共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 830 毫秒
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《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》2020,(3)
开放共享是地理信息应用的重要研究方向,是实现陆海空地理信息融合的有效方式之一,是地理信息进一步融入信息行业的重要趋势。电子海图作为一类重要的海洋地理信息,却一直处于行业封闭状态,在术语、数据标准与显示方法等方面未能很好地融入地理信息主流。针对电子海图的图示表达问题,剖析了IHO S-52和IHO S-100两个标准中的图示表达模型,提出了基于可扩展标记语言(extensive markup language,XML)的电子海图图示表达实现方法,通过对IHO S-57数据、S-52符号定义集合和S-52符号化指令的重构,构建了一种全开放式的电子海图可视化模式,为电子海图和其他地理信息图示表达机制的升级完善提供重要参考。 相似文献
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电子海图在当前海洋导航定位中的作用越来越大。本文重点研究电子海图显示过程中涉及到的相关技术,利用GIS ArcEngine技术实现Shapefile格式电子海图的读取与显示,按照S-52国际标准完成对电子海图渲染,利用墨卡托投影将平面坐标转换为地理坐标实现电子海图精确定位,将电子海图Shapefile属性数据转换为GeoDatabase提高电子海图显示速度。电子海图显示效果与功能表明,本研究具有较高实用价值和应用前景。 相似文献
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S-57数据的组织与实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了国际海道测量组织(IHO)颁布的国际通用"数字海道测量数据传输标准"(S-57)的数据模型和结构,提出了S-57标准的关键点和主要特征,建立了符合IHO S-57标准、支持"ECDIS海图内容与显示规范"(S-52)显示的数据库,实现了标准S-57数据的导入、导出. 相似文献
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S-57数据的组织与实现 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
介绍了国际海道测量组织(IHO)颁布的国际通用“数字海道测量数据传输标准”(S-57)的数据模型和结构,提出了S-57标准的关键点和主要特征,建立了符合IHO S-57标准、支持“ECDIS海图内容与显示规范”(S-52)显示的数据库,实现了标准S-57数据的导入、导出。 相似文献
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MAPGIS环境下矿产数据快速符号化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
深入探讨了GIS环境下矿产数据快速符号化的最优策略,体现为以自动处理为特点的基于符号搭配表文件定制方法和以灵活通用见长的图例编辑器方法的有机结合,并已基于MAPGIS6.x平台以VC++ 6.0实现. 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
介绍“4D”(即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图)系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services
Kohei OGAWA Edward VERBREE Sisi ZLATANOVA Naohiko KOHTAKE Yoshiaki OHKAMI 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,14(2):109-118
Location-Based Services (LBS),an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks,are becoming more and more popular.Most of these LBSs,however,only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role.Our specific aim is to solve these issues.This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders. 相似文献