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1.
建立了微波辅助提取-氢化物发生原子荧光光谱法测定土壤中无机砷的分析方法。用正交试验设计结合单因素试验优化了样品粒度、提取温度、提取时间、固液比等微波提取条件,研究了共存离子对无机砷测定的干扰情况。方法的线性范围为0.25~40.0μg/g,无机砷的检出限为0.05μg/g,样品加标回收率为92.9%~105.0%。方法的精密度(RSD,n=11)为0.3%。与水浴提取法相比,微波辅助提取法具有快速、高效的优势。方法已用于分析3个不同产地有代表性土壤中无机砷含量。  相似文献   

2.
发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中银硼锡钼铅   总被引:21,自引:13,他引:21  
张雪梅  张勤 《岩矿测试》2006,25(4):323-326
以K2S2O7、NaF、Al2O3和炭粉为缓冲剂,Ge为内标,电弧发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中Ag、B、Sn、Mo、Pb。方法检出限为Ag0.013μg/g、B0.83μg/g、Sn0.23μg/g、Mo0.073μg/g、Pb0.37μg/g。方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为Ag4.2%~11.3%、B3.2%~6.5%、Sn2.6%~7.1%、Mo2.9%~6.3%、Pb1.57%~5.18%。测定了国家一级地球化学标准物质,结果与标准值相符。  相似文献   

3.
在原子荧光光谱法传统样品前处理的基础上,提出了悬浮液进样技术。用琼脂作为悬浮剂,水溶液作为校正曲线,对土壤标准样品和实际样品进行测定,结果令人满意,并且省去了冗长的样品化学前处理过程。检出限分别为砷0.33μg/L、锑0.13μg/L、硒0.06μg/L;相对标准偏差分别为:砷3.92%~6.32%、锑1.76%~3.11%、硒3.08%~5.54%;回收率分别为砷98.7%~105.7%、锑99.5%-103.3%和硒94.6%-107.2%。国家一级标准物质的测定结果与标准值相符,实际样品的测定值与传统消化法相比较,结果基本一致。  相似文献   

4.
原子荧光光谱法测定地质样品中的痕量锗   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7  
分析了溶矿过程中HNO3、H2SO4、HClO4、H3PO4等对Ge的影响,采用AgNO3滤气装置消除气相干扰,测定了地质样品中的痕量锗,方法检出限为0.06μg/g,用土壤国家一级标准物质GBW 07401~GBW 07408验证方法,结果与标准值相符,其相对标准偏差(RSD,n=12)为3.66%~6.11%。  相似文献   

5.
研究了碘化钾-甲基异丁基甲酮(KI—MIBK)萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法连续测定地球化学样品中痕量银、镉和铊的主要条件。通过对火焰原子吸收分光光度计气路控制系统及雾化器的改进,较大地改善了萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定银、镉和铊的稳定性和灵敏度。选择萃取酸度为1.2mol/L HCl、水相和有机相体积配比为3:1~4:1,方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为Ag4.5%~9.6%、Cd1.5%~7.9%、T14.5%~5.4%,检出限(3s)为Ag0.004μg/g、Cd0.007μg/g、T10.011μg/g,符合多目标地球化学调查样品测试及质量监控要求。用国家一级标准物质和密码组合标准物质进行验证,测试结果令人满意。  相似文献   

6.
石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定土壤样品中镉   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
卞莉  曹萍 《吉林地质》2005,24(2):115-117
采用磷酸氢二铵作基体改进剂塞曼扣背景石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定土壤样品中镉,方法检出限DL=0.012μg/g,精密度RSD在3.55%~7.33%,满足了土壤样品中镉测定的镉质量要求。  相似文献   

7.
地质样品经HF—HNO3-HCl-HClO4溶解后,用50g/L碳酸钠溶液浸取分离,采用紫外荧光光谱法直接测定上清液的铀含量。浸取时间选择30min,Fe、Zn、Ca、Co、Ni、Cu和Mn等元素留在残渣中不产生干扰。方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为3.37%~7.06%,检出限为0.009μg/g(进样量100μL)。方法参加区域地球化学考核样品的测试,合格率100%,适用于土壤、水系沉积物、岩石及Fe、Zn、Ca、Co、M、Cu和Mn含量较高的样品中痕量铀的测定。  相似文献   

8.
X射线荧光光谱法同时测定煤中砷硫磷氯   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用人工混配有限煤炭标准样品粉末直接压片制样,X射线荧光光谱仪同时测量煤中的砷、硫、磷、氯。优化了样品粒度、样品量、助磨剂、制样压力和保压时间等实验条件,用可变α系数法进行基体校正。方法测定范围为As0.0015%-0.0051%、S0.21%-1.44%、P0.003%~0.096%、C10.01%-0.11%;检出限为As 1.2μg/g、S22μg/g、P2.1μg/g、C12.0μg/g。与标准方法对照,结果基本一致。方法快速、简便,满足了煤炭检验需要。  相似文献   

9.
消解炉消解-氧化还原滴定法测定土壤样品中有机质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
沿用经典重铬酸钾氧化-外加热法的原理,建立了消解炉消解-氧化还原滴定法测定土壤样品中有机质的方法。实验选择消解温度为180—200℃,消解时间为10—15min。方法用于大批量区域多目标地球化学调查样品中有机质的分析,测试值与标准值相符。对国家土壤标准物质进行测定,方法精密度(RSD,n=8)为1.93%~7.96%。  相似文献   

10.
全谱直读等离子体发射光谱法测定高纯金中的杂质元素   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
苏菁  刘孟刚 《岩矿测试》2004,23(4):300-302307
用新型号的全谱直读等离子体发射光谱仪测定了高纯金中的杂质元素,进行了分析谱线的选择,功率、气体流量等工作条件的优化,选用内标法校正标准溶液与样品溶液基体不同的影响。取样量为0.5g时,方法的测定下限为0.02~4.67μg/g,回收率在90%~101%,当待测元素含量大于5μg/g时,分析结果的相对标准偏差小于5%。方法用于实际样品的分析,结果与其他方法相符。  相似文献   

11.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

12.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

13.
HYDROGEOLOGY     
正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level  相似文献   

14.
正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),  相似文献   

15.
16.
正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-  相似文献   

17.
正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-  相似文献   

18.
正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)  相似文献   

19.
GEOCHEMISTRY     
正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861  相似文献   

20.
正20141768 An Shaopeng(Institute of Rock and Soil Mechannics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China);Wei Lide Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Xigeda Formation Siltstone and Structure Interface(Journal of Engineering Geology,ISSN1004-9665,CN11-3249/P,21(5),2013,p.702-708,9illus.,1 table,16 refs.)  相似文献   

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