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1.
20 0 0年 1 0月华北地区 ML≥ 3.0地震动态根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料 ,2 0 0 0年 10月华北地区 (33.0°～ 42 .0°N,111.0°～12 5 .0°E)共发生 ML≥ 3.0地震 4次 (见表 1) ,无 ML≥ 4.0地震发生。 10月 13日 15时 48分黄海ML 3 .4地震和 10月 2 6日 11时 2 6分新绛 ML≥ 3.4地震是本月最显著的事件。本月地震频度与9月持平 ,震中主要分布在华北西部和东部。其他地区相对较为平静。表 1 2 0 0 0年 10月华北地区 ML≥ 3.0地震序号发 震 时 刻 年月日时分秒 震中位置φN/° λE/°震级 /ML 震 中0 12 0 0 … 相似文献
2.
根据中国地震局地球物理研究所四室提供的资料,1999年4月首都圈地区(38.0°～4 1.0°N,113.0°～120.0°E)共发生ML≥2.0地震10次,无ML≥3.0地震发生(见表1). 相似文献
3.
根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料 ,2 0 0 2年 7月首都圈地区 (3 8.0°～ 41.0°N,113 .0°～ 12 0 .0°E)共发生 ML≥ 2 .0地震 11次 ,ML≥ 3 .0地震 1次 (见表 1)。 2 0日 2 3时 0 1分滦县 (3 9.9°N,118.8°E) ML 3 .4地震是本月最显著的事件。首都圈本月地震活动强度和上月相比基本持平 ,频度与上月相当 ,能量释放处于偏低水平 ,震中主要分布在唐山地区。表 1 2 0 0 2年 7月首都圈地区 ML≥ 2 .0地震序号发 震 时 刻 年月日时分秒 震中位置φN/° λE/°震级ML震 中0 12 0 0 2 - 0 7- 0 1T 15- 41- 34 40 … 相似文献
4.
根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料 ,2 0 0 1年 1 1月华北地区 ( 3 3 .0°～ 42 .0°N,1 1 1 .0°～ 1 2 5.0°E)共发生 ML≥ 3 .0地震 9次 (见表 1 ) ,3 0日 0 8时 2 2分固镇 ( 3 3 .4°N,1 1 7.2°E) ML3 .9地震是本月显著的事件。本月地震频度高于上月 ,参考 1 992年以来的月平均地震频次 ,1 1月略高于中等水平 ,地震活动月能量释放处于中等偏低状态 ,震中相对集中在华北块体、 1 1 7.0°E以东地区。表 1 2 0 0 1年 11月华北地区 ML≥ 3.0地震序号发 震 时 刻 年月日时分秒 震中位置φN/° λE/°震级ML震 … 相似文献
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根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料,2000年5月份华北地区(33.0°～42.0°N,111.0°～125.0°E)共发生ML≥3.0地震3次(见表1),其中ML≥ 4.0地震1次.5月24日07时44分岫岩ML 4.3地震是本月最显著的事件.本月地震频度明显低于4月份,震中主要分布在华北东部120°E以东. 相似文献
6.
根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料,2000年9月份华北地区(33.0°～42.0°N,111.0°～125.0°E)共发生ML≥3.0地震3次(见表1),无ML≥4.0地震发生。9月13日15时38分偃师ML3.3地震及9月19日03时39分夏县ML≥3.3地震是本月最显著的事件。本月地震频度与8月份持平。震中主要分布在华北西部和东部,其他地区相对较为平静。表1 2000年9月份华北地区ML≥3.0地震序号发 震 时 刻 年月日时分秒 震中位置φN/(°) λE/(°)震级/ML震 中012000-09-11T02-20-5137.5121.33.0烟台022000-09-13T15-38-4234.8112.93.3偃师032000-09-19… 相似文献
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根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料,1999年5月份华北地区(33.0°～42.0°N,111.0°～125.0°E)共发生ML≥3.0地震13次(见表1),其中ML≥4.0地震5次.本月地震频度比4月份有所增加,应县发生一震群,其中5月5日15时和18时发生的2次ML≥4.6地震是本月最显著的事件.华北西部(116°E以西)地震活动水平增强,华北东部(118°E以东)的地震保持原来的水平,而华北中部相对较为平静. 相似文献
8.
根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料,1999年1月份华北地区(33.0°～42.0°N,1 11.0°～125.0°E)共发生ML≥3.0地震11次(见表1),未发生ML≥4.0地震 ,最显著的事件是1月9日02时发生在滦南的ML 3.9地震. 相似文献
9.
根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料 ,2 0 0 3年 6月首都圈地区 ( 38 0°～ 4 1 0°N ,1 1 3 0°～ 1 2 0 0°E)共发生ML≥ 2 0地震 1 6次 (见表 1 ) ,其中ML≥ 3 0地震有 4次。 2 1日 2 0时 1 3分唐山ML3 8地震是本月最显著的事件。首都圈本月地震活动频次低于上月 ,处于中等偏高水平。能量释放处于中等水平 ,震中主要在 39 0°～ 4 0 0°N之间成东西方向的带状内分布。表 1 2 0 0 3年 6月首都圈地区ML≥ 2 0地震序号发 震 时 刻年月日时分秒震中位置φN/° λE/°震级ML震 中0 12 0 0 3 0 6 0 1T12 30 194… 相似文献
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根据中国地震局分析预报中心提供的资料 ,2 0 0 2年 1月华北地区 ( 3 3 .0°～ 42 .0°N,1 1 1 .0°～1 2 5.0°E)共发生 ML≥ 3 .0地震 4次 (见表 1 ) ,1 2日 1 8时 3 3分商河 ( 3 7.3°N,1 1 7.1°E) ML 3 .3和 3 0日 0 6时 40分唐山 ( 3 9.7°N,1 1 8.3°E) ML 3 .3地震是本月最显著的事件。本月地震频度低于去年 1 2月。参考 1 992年以来的月平均地震频次 ,本月处于中等偏低水平 ,地震活动月能量释放处于中等偏低状态 ,震中相对集中在华北地区东部。表 1 2 0 0 2年 1月华北地区 ML≥ 3.0地震序号发 震 时 刻 年月日时分秒… 相似文献
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D. M. Pechersky A. A. Lyubushin Z. V. Sharonova 《Izvestiya Physics of the Solid Earth》2010,46(7):613-623
The data on geomagnetic reversals are compared with the changes in the organic world and with the lower-mantle plumes. The
times of the formation of plumes and the times of their appearance on the Earth’s surface relate to the intervals characterized
by the different frequencies of geomagnetic reversals, i.e., there is no interrelation between the formation of plumes and
the frequency of the changes in the geomagnetic field polarity. At the same time, a certain synchronism is observed between
the frequency of the geomagnetic reversals and the boundaries of the biostratigraphic ages, i.e., the changes in the organic
world in the long-period range. A hypothesis is proposed, which explains the change in the sign of the geomagnetic field by
the combined effect of the irregular rotation of the internal core relative to the mantle and the changes in the slope angle
of the axis of the Earth’s rotation, which, in turn, results in synchronous events on the Earth’s surface: the rates of changes
in the organic world. 相似文献
12.
Summary The maintenance of the axisymmetric component of the flow in the atmosphere is investigated by means of a steady-state, quasi-geostrophic formulation of the meteorological equations. It is shown that the meridional variations in the time-averaged axisymmetric variables can be expressed as the sum of three contributions, one being due to the eddy heat transport, another to the eddy momentum transport, and a third to the convective-radiative equilibrium temperature which enters the problem through the specification of a Newtonian form of diabatic heating. The contributions by the large scale eddies are evaluated through the use of observed values for the eddy heat and momentum transports.The contributions from each of the three forcing mechanisms to the temperature and zonal wind fields are invstigated individually and found to be of about equal importance. The sum of the three contributions are also presented for the temperature, the zonal wind, the stream function associated with the mean meridional circulation and the corresponding vertical motion. Although the results fail to reproduce the main observed features of the lower stratosphere, they are found to be in good agreement with observations in the middle latitude troposphere. At any pressure level, for example, the computed mean zonal wind has a jet-like profile and the axis of the jet is found to slope to the south with height, as observed in the atmosphere.Based in part on a thesis submitted by the first author as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Ph.D. degree at the University of Michigan. — Publication No. 194 from the Department of Meteorology and Oceanography, The University of Michigan. 相似文献
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Prof. Dr. W. A. Heiskanen 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1958,41(1):1-18
Summary The author mentions the aims of the World-wide gravity project he established in the Ohio State University in Columbus, in 1950. He outlines the practical procedure of the gravimetric computations of the undulationsN and the vertical deflection components and and emphasizes that only by the global international cooperation and additional gravity observations at sea carried out during the last decade it has been possible to gather to Columbus the needed gravity material. Since there exist still large gravimetrically unsurveyed areas it is of vital significance to study what gravity anomalies are best to be used for these regions. The given figures concerning the accuracy of theN, and , estimated theoretically and obtained in practice, indicate that in the gravimetrically well surveyed parts of the world like in Europe and the United States we can get gravimetrically on basis of existing gravity material theN-values with accuracy of about 5–10 meters, and and with the accuracy of about 1. The geoid undulationsN are already computed in Columbus for more than 6000 points of the northern hemisphere. The sample maps show the interesting geoid of Europe and vicinity between the latitudes 60° and 30° and longitude 5° W and 30° E, drafted on basis of more than 1000N-values computed at the corners of 1°×1° squares. It is interesting to realize that the geoid undulations in all this area are positive, the extreme values being between 40 and 50 meters. The geophysical significance of the geoid maps of this kind is pointed out. 相似文献
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综合APIA、HONOLULU、PAMATAI 3个地磁台三分量的11年周期变化的形态后,可定性地提出该变化源于内场。如内源为核幔边界的电涡流,则其中心点应位于3台之间。 相似文献
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V. E. Pavlov T. Yu. Tolmacheva R. V. Veselovskiy A. V. Latyshev A. M. Fetisova I. V. Bigun 《Izvestiya Physics of the Solid Earth》2017,53(5):702-713
Until recently, the existing data prevented the geophysicists from accurately dating the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum, which outcrops in the middle reach of the Kotuy River, constraining the time of its formation to a wide interval from the end of the Late Cambrian to the beginning of the Silurian. The obtained paleomagnetic data unambiguously correlate the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum to the Nyaian regional stage and constrain its formation, at least a considerable part of it, by the Tremadocian. This result perfectly agrees with the data on the Bysy-Yuryakh conodonts studied in this work and yields a spectacular example of the successful application of paleomagnetic studies in solving important tasks of stratigraphy and, correspondingly, petroleum geology. Within the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum, we revealed a large normal-polarity interval corresponding to the long (>1 Ma) period when the geomagnetic reversals were absent. This result, in combination with the data for the Tremadocian and Middle–Upper Cambrian sequences of the other regions, indicates that (1) the rate of occurrence of the geomagnetic reversals on the eve of the Ordovician Moyero superchron of reversed polarity was at most one reversal per Ma; (2) the superchron does not switch on instantaneously but is preceded by a certain gradual change in the operation conditions of the dynamo mechanism which, inter alia, manifests itself by the reduction of the frequency of geomagnetic reversals with the approach of the superchron. This finding supports the views according to which a process preparing the establishment of the superchrons takes place at the core–mantle boundary. 相似文献
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The global database on the paleointensity, containing determinations of the virtual dipole moment (VDM) for a stable (normal) regime of the geomagnetic field in a time interval of up to 3.5 Ga, is supplemented by new VDM determinations and analyzed. The field generation process started no later than 3–3.5 Ga (earlier data are absent) at the stage of the Earth’s core formation. Since that time, the dipole value has differed from its present value by no more than an order of magnitude, and the deviations that have already been detected tend toward smaller values. The distribution of VDM values in the time interval 0–400 Ma is bimodal, which apparently reflects the presence of two different generation levels of the geomagnetic field distinguished by a relatively large value (close to the present field value) and a relatively small value (approximately half as large as the present value). The total duration of decreased VDM values appreciably exceeds that of increased VDM values (179.1 and 28.6 Myr, respectively). On the whole, data on the paleointensity do not contradict the hypothesis about the dipole nature of the field over the last 400 Myr; however, the number of determinations at high paleolatitudes is too small to draw decisive conclusions on the validity (or invalidity) of the dipole field approximation based solely on paleointensity data. 相似文献
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The nutations of the planets Mars andEarth are investigated and compared. Alarge number of interior structureparameters are involved in the nutationcomputations. The comparison between the observations and the computationsprovides several constraints on these parmeters andtherefore allows a better understanding of the physics of the interior of theplanet. For the Earth, the high precision of the observations of the nutationshas led to a very good determination of interior properties of the planet. ForMars, observations of nutations are not yet available, and we review how theamplitude of the Martian nutations depends on the hypotheses consideredfor its interior. Although Mars is very similar to the Earth, its interior is not well known;for example, we don't knowif its core is liquid or solid. Only if the core is liquid,the Free Core Nutation (FCN) normal mode exists and can alter the nutationswhich are close to the resonance. From the observed geoids, it is known thatboth planets are not in hydrostatic equilibrium. The departure is larger forMars than for the Earth, and consequently, the implication of considering a convective mantle instead of a mantle in hydrostatic equilibrium described byClairaut's equation for the initial equilibrium state of the planet is largeron the Martian nutations than on the Earth nutations. The consequences of theuncertainty in the core dimensions are also examined and shown to be of a veryhigh influence for Mars if the core is liquid, due to the potential changes inthe FCN resonance. The influence of the presence of an inner core, which isknown to exist for the Earth, could be more important for Mars than for theEarth if the inner core is large. Due to the presence of Tharsis on Mars, thetriaxiality of this planet has, additionally, larger effects than on Earth. 相似文献
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Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - The evolution of the magnetic configuration in the solar corona is studied. The curvature of the K-corona helmets obtained from an analytical approximation of the... 相似文献