共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
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本文阐述了 QCC10—2型和 QCC10—2A 型深层痕量金属分析采水器的研制过程,并介绍了任务的来源、方案的设计、选材及结构设计等诸方面采取的措施,同时简述了深层痕量金属分析采水器所进行的一系列试验。 相似文献
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SJC6-15型CTD专用卡盖式采水器 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4
概述了SJC6—15型CTD专用卡盖采水器的构造、特点及工作原理，重点对采水器瓶体材料、瓶体密封结构和瓶体各部件的连接技术进行了有益的探讨。 相似文献
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设计了一种用于采集中底层水样的海水石油类样品原位采水器。适用于分析水样中油类、生物类等指标。其主要特点是可以采集所需深度的水样,保持所采集水样的原位特征。与常见的采水器相比,该采水器采用"闭-开-闭"的采样瓶启闭模式,即把经过清洗处理的采样瓶装到采水器上,瓶口保持密封状态,下放到设定深度后,发出指令打开采样瓶瓶口,开始采水,采样瓶装满水样后,关闭采样瓶瓶口。闭-开-闭模式,保证了样品瓶采样前后始终处于密封状态,避免在采水器下放和提升过程中,采样瓶和采集的水样可能受到其他深度水体的污染和干扰。 相似文献
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可浮动自锁式深海气密采水器的研制 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
深海海水中气体的含量可以在一定程度上标识深海资源蕴藏量,因而实现对深海海水的气密采样意义重大.为此设计了一种可浮动的自锁装置,并采用压力自适应平衡原理,实现了对深海海水的气密采样.实验室和海上试验结果均表明深海气密采水器在装上可浮动自锁装置后耐压能力和气密性都得到了有效的提高,对初始压强为1.208 MPa的N2气保压2 h,压力损失不到1.2%,并成功地实现了对960 m深的海水样品的气密采样.此样品中CH4浓度为5.44 nmol/dm^3,CO2浓度为140.6nmol/dm^3.该可浮动自锁式深海气密采水器的研制为深海资源勘探分析提供了必要的技术支持. 相似文献
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该采水器是国家海洋局海洋技术研究所研制成功的,1998年通过鉴定并作为全国海洋污染基线调查指定采水器投入使用.主要用于采集500m以内水层的微生物学分析用的水样. 相似文献
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概述近几年,中国科学院和国家海洋局有关部门从国外进口了若干套配有多瓶采水器的温盐深装置。这些采水装置均为美国普洋(G.O.)公司的产品,它可以从船上遥控,完成在任意深度和任意时刻的一系列采水动作,具有操作简便可靠,可与温盐深仪兼用一根单芯电缆的特点。据国内几家用户统计,每年采水器的使用次数要比温盐深仪频繁。但由于多数使用者对 相似文献
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本系统是国家“８６３”任务中８１８－０２Ａ项目的重要组成部 和高精度ＣＴＤ测量仪联用,可以完成任意深度、任意时刻的采水控制功能,它采用国内外最新的技术和元器件,打破了原有的采水控制装置的设计思想,使采水器的动作完全合理准确。本文重点介绍其工作原理和关键技术。 相似文献
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Axel Jonasson 《Marine Geology》1977,24(1):M13-M21
Four new devices for sediment and water sampling are described, viz. (1) a large-volume water sampler; (2) a water sampler for thin water layers, (3) a bottom-water sampler, and (4) a gravity corer with exchangeable plastic tubes for use in a small boat. 相似文献
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Katsuhiko Matsunaga Kohji Igarashi Kazuo Abe Isao Kudo Shigeru Fukase 《Journal of Oceanography》1983,39(3):115-118
A new type ofin situ filtration sampler is described. The all Teflon sampler is hung on a nylon rope attached to a steel wire (Fig. 3). By dropping a messenger, the sampler piston is pulled down by a released weight of 50 kg, and the sampler is filled with about 400 ml of filtered water. The sample is not contaminated by metals because there is no metal around the sampler. 相似文献
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This paper describes the design, construction and preliminary test results for a gas-tight serial sampler intended to be deployed at seafloor for long-term operation to take time-series fluid samples from deep-sea environments such as cold seeps, water column and hydrothermal vents. The serial sampler is a modular system that is based on independent and identical sampling modules, which are designed to collect six 160 ml gas-tight fluid samples maintained at high pressure to a depth of 4000 meters. With two working modes, the sampler can be deployed either with seafloor cabled observatory for remote control or as a stand-alone device for autonomous operation. A prototype of the instrument has been constructed and tested on the MARS cabled observatory for two months. The laboratory and field tests proved the success of the design and construction of the serial sampler, and indicated the potential for future ocean sciences. 相似文献
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A cylinder-type sampler, which is attached to the rod of Van Dorn sampler, was newly deviced for microbiological collection of 3-liter water samples from shallow layers. 相似文献
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文章概述了用电磁方式控制采水器释放机构的可行性，介绍了释放机构的工作原理、结构和特点，给出了应用实例试验中的测量方法和结果。 相似文献
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1979年中国科学院海研究所在东海水深28米处进行了一次海上钻探取芯。孔深为30米,取得了可供分析用的岩芯24.60米。室内曾用多种手段对该岩芯进行了综合分析,根据岩性、古生物、古地磁、岩相古地理等对该岩芯进行了地层划分。作者为了探讨热释光技术在海洋沉积地层划分方面的应用,选取了该岩芯 相似文献
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A sampler which permits concentration of both particulate and dissolved radionuclides from large volumes of ocean and freshwater has been developed and tested. The water sample passes through a filtration section for particle removal, then through a sorption section where the radionuclides of interest are removed on sorption or ion exchange beds. Components of the sampler which contact the water are of polyvinyl chloride construction, and flow rates of about 40 l./min are employed. This sampler has been successfully employed in concentrating some twenty radionuclides from ocean and fresh waters. 相似文献
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Two sampling devices for the in situ extraction of chlorinated hydrocarbons from water are described. Both samplers use the macroreticular adsorbent Amberlite XAD-2. They include a “fish” sampler which has been used to collect samples for PCB analysis from waters around the British Isles. Operation of this sampler causes a minimum of interruption to a ship's cruise programme and at the same time allows a large area to be surveyed. The second sampler is a self-powered in situ pump which is cheap to construct and can be left unattended to extract large volumes of water at a fixed station. The device is serviced by divers and samples may be collected daily on a routine sampling basis. 相似文献
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Peter Nielsen 《Coastal Engineering》1984,8(1):51-72
A suction sediment sampler has been developed for sampling suspended sand in the field. It works by the pressure difference between seabed and water surface, and thus no pump is required. The fact that the sampler has no mechanical moving parts and no electronics makes it very dependable. Seven samples are taken simultaneously at different elevations starting at about 1 cm above the bed. The sampling time is about 3 min for water depths of about 1.5 m. Sixty-five concentration profiles, complete with hydraulic data and sediment characteristics are given in the appendix. 相似文献