共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 52 毫秒
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不规则区域等值线拓扑关系的建立及充填算法 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
根据任意离散点数据,在建立TIN的基础上,自动生成不规则区域的边界线,在追踪等值线后,自动检测出落在区域边界线上所有的等值线点,并根据边界线线段端点及落在边界线段上的等值线点,自动生成新的边界线线段,由此自动建立等值线间的拓扑关系,形成单一的充填区域,实现等值线的颜色充填. 相似文献
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基于点的构网算法及等值线追踪方案设计 总被引：15，自引：1，他引：14
本文在研究现有的自动绘制等值线算法的基础上,提出了一种改进的基于点的构网算法,由此形成新的网形结构,并针对这种网形结构设计出等值线的追踪方案,和传统的三角网法绘制等值线相比,该方法不仅提高了联网和追踪的速度,亲的网形结构还为非线性内插等值点创造了条件。 相似文献
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基于MapObjects的地下水位等值线生成的算法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
结合临沂市地下水资源观测资料及特点，研究地下水位等值线生成算法，尝试在GIS组件——MapObjects环境下，采用不规则三角网绘制等值线的方法在MapObjects图层上生成地下水位等值线。结果表明，在MapObjects图层上绘制的等值线准确、美观，而且满足用户对等值线动态绘制的需求，应用前景广阔。 相似文献
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泰森多边形的建立及其在计算机制图中的应用 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
依据泰森多边形理论设计的软件系统，适合于绘制多种专题地图及其面积的自动量测。本文阐述了该软件系统设计的数学原理及其程序设计方法，论述了计算机绘制泰森多边形图及非规则边界线处理的算法，提出了一种新的生成三角网方法及按约定方向组织矢量数据的思想，解决了在计算机绘制等值线图的同时自动量测等值线间面积问题。 相似文献
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针对传统编程语言在采矿区变形等值线绘制中不易实现的缺陷,本文提出了基于MATLAB的变形等值线自动绘制的方法,并研究了把生成的图形通过第三方软件生成标准的矢量图把矿区的变形表示出来。实验结果表明,在矿区变形可视化中,该方法对表达因采煤而造成的地表沉降具有良好的效果,在CAD中可以清晰地观察某地的变形情况。与传统的编程方法相比,MATLAB在开采沉陷数据可视化的实现和表达效果上具有一定的优越性。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析，导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础，同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献