共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》2016,(8)
在室内空间提供高精度的实时定位服务非常重要。室内数字地图是室内实时定位的基础和信息载体。研究了面向实时定位的室内空间理论,包括室内空间的定义、室内空间及室内实时定位的特点。分析了地图可视化和基于地图约束的定位精度改进等室内实时定位应用对室内地图的要求,明确了需要表达的室内空间结构为建筑体和室内家具。设计了一种轻量室内地图数据结构,探索了基于该数据结构的室内2D和2.5D地图的制图方法。最后以工程实验楼室内空间为例开展了制图实践。 相似文献
2.
《测绘科学》2020,(6)
针对在灾害场景下如何实现室内被困人员与救援人员的快速定位及实时在线显示问题,该文基于抗干扰性强、穿透力强的超宽带(UWB)室内定位技术,研究了UWB应急组网定位系统功能需求,突破了室内UWB组网、整体网平差等关键技术,构建了可视化与分析功能一体化的监控系统。并在学院楼地下一层部署UWB组网测试环境,测试了系统组网定位、小车实时轨迹、人员历史轨迹等功能,测试的室内定位精度可达10～20 cm,能够满足UWB室内定位数据实时解算、在线显示、调度决策等需求。软件系统有效改善了基于UWB定位技术的实时显示软件缺乏的现状,能够为灾害场景下救援人员安全监控提供保障。 相似文献
3.
车辆保险公司对路面查勘车辆的调度以及事故现场的查勘效率是体现公司服务水平的关键。近年来,一些保险公司已逐步试点车辆查勘定损无纸化和车辆调度自动化管理。本文运用无线互联网、GoogleMapsAPI等技术,基于Android平台开发移动查勘定损客户端,实现调度指令接收、信息录入与查询、拍照取证、信息上传、实时定位跟踪、路径规划等功能;根据车险查勘调度模型研究成果,运用Flex,WebService等多种Web技术,基于SuperMapiServer平台开发室内调度客户端,实现网络地图可视化、地图量测、现场查勘信息接收与查询、查勘车辆调度等功能。 相似文献
4.
ArcGIS Server可以构建Web应用、Web服务,ArcGIS Server的出现为网络地图服务提供了一个全新的途径。以ArcGIS Server10.0为平台研究网络地图服务系统的设计与实现,基于B/S三层混合模式,采用ArcGIS REST API和ArcGIS API For Flex,将ArcSDE作为空间数据引擎,SQLServer作为数据库进行空间数据管理,设计和实现一个具有基本地图操作功能、地图定位、查询、空间分析的地图网络发布系统,为地图的网络服务奠定基础。 相似文献
5.
6.
传统的WebGIS在矢量图形编辑与可视化表达上的不足束缚了网络地图制图的发展,针对这一问题,设计了基于Silverlight的Web地图制图框架体系,研究了地图对象模型设计、矢量地图符号模型设计、地图控件与制图编辑模块设计和基于缓存的制图数据存储策略等4个关键技术。在此基础上构建了实验原型系统。实验证明,基于Silverlight技术的丰富矢量图形编辑与表达能力,能为Web地图制图提供新的技术途径。 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
为解决企业和个人开展基于在线空间信息服务数据源以及技术问题,对基于地图API的Web地图服务及应用模式进行了研究。首先对企业和个人Web地图服务的需求和特点进行了分析,提出当前Web地图应用开发存在的问题及解决途径;其次,对开放式地图API的特点、功能和工作原理进行了总结,提出了基于地图API的Web地图服务技术框架;最后,以一个校园地图服务应用系统为例开展了基于开放式API的Web地图服务应用实践。结果表明,地图API可解决网络地图服务数据源问题,节省开发成本,具有较好的应用前景。 相似文献
10.
柳叶 《测绘与空间地理信息》2021,44(12):135-137
随着社会的进步,人们对于位置信息服务的需求越发强烈,普通的室外定位导航已经不能满足人们的出行需求,迫切需要一种安全可靠的室内外导航服务,特别是在大型的超市、商场、停车场、机场等公共场所,将室外和室内定位导航技术相结合,可以更好地为人们提供位置和导航服务,提高人们的出行效率.本文基于An-droid平台,以采集的实验区室内数据建库,利用高德地图SDK设计并实现了室内外定位导航应用,该应用实现了地图浏览、室内定位、室外定位、室内查询、室外查询、室内路径规划、室外路径规划、室内外路径规划等多种功能,方便了人们出行. 相似文献
11.
采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
12.
13.
Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
14.
15.
Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
16.
ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
17.
GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
18.
“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
19.
《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
20.
自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析，导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础，同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献