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1.
试论黔西南卡林型金矿区域成矿模式   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
黔西南地区分布着众多金矿床(点),它们的窑矿岩石主要是沉积岩,其中的金为肉眼不可见金,属卡林型金矿。本文根据区域地质背景、成矿环境和成矿条件,以及典型矿床等的研究成果,认为其属产于大陆地壳的浅成低温热浪高孔隙流体压力成矿作用所致。按Ⅳ级成矿单元,分别建立了该区以细砂屑岩为容矿岩石和主要以灰岩为窑矿岩石的卡林型金矿成矿模式。  相似文献   

2.
秦岭卡林型金矿床及相关问题探讨   总被引:40,自引:4,他引:36  
张复新  宗静婷  马秦 《矿床地质》1998,17(2):172-184
鉴于目前对沉积岩型金矿、卡林型金矿概念和类型划分存在分岐,该文在对秦岭沉积岩区浸染状金矿研究基础上,主张将沉积岩为容矿岩石的金矿床划分为广义和狭义两类:沉积岩型金矿床是具有广义内涵的一类金矿,包容了从沉积-轻微改造,到沉积-强烈改造的一类热液金矿;可划分四种亚类:卡林型、变质细碎屑岩型、热水沉积岩型、脉状体型。卡林型金矿床是狭义内涵的金矿类型,属于沉积岩型金矿类型中的重要亚类;在区域金成矿密集区内,可构成卡林型矿床地球化学系列。建议不要将沉积岩型金矿和卡林型金矿相互代替使用或等同起来。秦岭沉积岩区卡林型金矿与美国卡林典型矿床有较好的类比性。矿床具有沉积-轻微改造的中—低温热液成因特征。  相似文献   

3.
卡林型金矿为华南低温成矿域重要的矿产。贵州为南盘江—右江卡林型金矿聚集区最重要的组成部分, 是我国重要的金资源产地之一, 其大地构造位处江南复合造山带西段。本文采用成矿系列理论研究方法, 深入研究典型矿床特征, 系统总结了卡林型金矿时空规律。建立了贵州卡林型金矿矿床式10个、成矿亚系列5个、成矿系列3个, 建立了基于构造蚀变体的南盘江—右江卡林型金矿多层次构造滑脱成矿系统。建立了贵州卡林型金矿综合找矿预测模型, 据此开展了区域成矿预测, 圈定找矿预测区24个, 明确贵州卡林型金矿找矿方向。  相似文献   

4.
现代金成矿地球动力学的研究,揭示了矿床及其组合与构造变动、岩浆活动一样,是地壳变革的一个事件,因此从成矿环境地质方面可反演矿床及其组合的形成史,正确划分出与区域地壳演化阶段相适应的矿化类型;滇黔桂卡林型金矿的形成与右江幔隆的发生、发展息息相关,本文借用金成矿地球动力学的一些思想,用地幔隆起的观点分析了本区卡林型金矿的形成。  相似文献   

5.
黔西南地区分布有众多金矿床(点),容矿岩石主要是沉积岩,产出肉眼不可见金,属卡林型金矿。根据区域地质背景、成矿环境和成矿条件,以及典型矿床等研究成果,提出其属于浅成低温热液高孔隙流体压力成矿作用所致。按Ⅳ级组成矿单元,分别建立了该区以细砂屑岩为容矿岩石和主要以灰岩为容矿岩石的卡林型金矿成矿模式。  相似文献   

6.
范军  肖荣阁 《矿物学报》1997,17(4):457-462
现代金成矿地球动力学的研究,揭示了矿床及其组合与构造变动,岩浆活动一样,是地壳变革的一个事件,因此从成矿环境地质方面可反演矿床及其组合的形成史、正确划分出与区域地壳演化阶段相适应的矿化类型;滇黔桂卡林型金矿的形成与右江幔隆的发生,发展息息相关,本文借用金成矿地球动力学的一些思想,用地幔隆起的观点分析了本区卡林型金矿的形成。  相似文献   

7.
论述了赣西卡林型金矿与基底地层、地层层位、岩性、构造及岩浆岩的关系,金的迁移富集形成与条件,建立了赣西卡林型金矿的成矿模式。  相似文献   

8.
新疆北部中——大型金、铜矿床的基本成矿特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
通过对新疆北部10多个中-大型金、铜矿床的对比研究,探讨了其含矿建造及其岩石化学成分,将这些中-大型金、铜矿床概括为块状硫化物型铜-多金属-金矿系列、浅成低温热液型金矿系列、铜镍硫化物型矿床系列、与韧性剪切带有关的构造蚀变岩型金矿系列、与夕卡岩有关的铜(钼)矿床系列等5个成矿系列类型、并指出本区金、铜矿床存在“一代,双峰”和“集中成矿,分片富集”的时空分布特点;在探讨有关典型矿床的硫同位素、铅同位素、稀土元素地球化学特征的基础上,阐述了本区中-大型金、铜矿床具有明显的多成矿物质来源和多成矿阶段等基本特性;最后建立了本区中-大型金、铜矿床的区域成矿模式。  相似文献   

9.
中国卡林型金矿床金矿物的一般特征   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
韦龙明 《黄金地质》1996,2(3):66-70
卡林型金矿的金矿物主要为Au-Ag系列的自然金和含银自然金,金的成色高。在构造活动强烈的秦岭地区,金矿物形态复杂多样,以显微金为主,明金可见,而在其他构造活动微弱地区金矿物多呈圆形-椭圆形,以次显微金为主,金矿物成色与成矿地质条件密切相关。  相似文献   

10.
基于金矿成矿地球动力学环境以及矿床基本地质特征等,将中国金矿床类型归纳为11 类,其中以构造破碎带蚀变岩型、中深成侵入岩体内及其外接触带型、卡林-似卡林型、浅变质碎屑岩中热液型、陆相火山岩型等为主要找矿类型;成矿年代以中生代、新生代为主。在中国Ⅲ级成矿区带划分基础上,总结研究大地构造单元、地质演化、成矿地质条件、空间分布特征、金矿类型、区域成矿要素、资源量等,初步厘定42 个金矿集区,其空间呈集中分布特征。根据金矿勘查单位面积的钻探数量,初步将中国金矿集区划分为高、中、低工作程度区,高程度区主要分布在中东部地区;除砂金矿外,中国88.12%的岩金(伴生金) 矿探矿深度在500 m 以上,说明探矿钻探验证偏少、偏浅。文章还探讨了中国金矿集区资源找矿潜力,提出了勘查找矿方向和建议,指出中东部老矿山深部、外围和西部金矿集区特别是位于新疆、青海、西藏等地区的,是未来找矿潜力重点区域,未查明资源储量巨大。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology,  相似文献   

18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.)  相似文献   

19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se-  相似文献   

20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with  相似文献   

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