共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 171 毫秒
1.
广西横县土地生态经济分区研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
以位于桂东南丘陵盆地的横县为研究区,对土地生态经济分区的原则和指标体系进行了探讨,采用GIS技术建立了包括自然生态、土地资源和社会经济等信息的土地生态经济系统的空间数据库,选择其中40项指标,运用SPSS软件对研究区的21个农业乡(镇)进行了聚类分析,据此将研究区划分为4类8个土地生态经济分区,分析各土地生态经济分区的主要特点,并提出了土地资源可持续利用和生态建设的合理性建议. 相似文献
2.
3.
柴达木盆地绿洲区划及农业利用评价 总被引：10，自引：4，他引：6
分析柴达木盆地绿洲形成条件,首次进行柴达木盆地地绿洲区划。根据绿洲区划原则和指标体系将柴达木盆地绿洲划分为２个区、４个亚区和１３个小区,在绿洲区划基础上,对柴达木盆地绿洲农业利用进行评价。 相似文献
4.
本文利用１９９３年主要行业经济效益统计指标，运用因子分析，聚类分析方法对广东省１８个主要行业的经济效益进行比较分析，抽取３个主因子，根据主因子得分，将广东省主要行业划分为４种类型，并分析各种类型的优势及存在的不足，进而提出调整，扶持，引导和促进主要行业发展的具体措施。 相似文献
5.
沿海经济发达地区农村居民点整理适宜性研究——以福清市为例 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
以福建省沿海经济较发达的福清市为例,通过对样本区域农村居民点用地的现状进行调查,并在调查数据的基础上测算出农村居民点用地的整理潜力,以此为基础,选取福清市土地利用现状、自然因素、社会因素、经济因素等方面12个指标,采用因子分析和聚类分析方法对农村居民点整理的适宜性进行评价,根据聚类结果将18个评价单元划分为4个不同的适宜性类型区,结合实际情况和定量分析过程提出各类型区的整理途径和整理对策. 相似文献
6.
以福建省沿海经济较发达的福清市为例,通过对样本区域农村居民点用地的现状进行调查,并在调查数据的基础上测算出农村居民点用地的整理潜力,以此为基础,选取福清市土地利用现状、自然因素、社会因素、经济因素等方面12个指标,采用因子分析和聚类分析方法对农村居民点整理的适宜性进行评价,根据聚类结果将18个评价单元划分为4个不同的适宜性类型区,结合实际情况和定量分析过程提出各类型区的整理途径和整理对策. 相似文献
7.
中国城市经济区划分的初步研究 总被引：34，自引：8，他引：34
本文建立了城市经济区划分的理论与方法——d△系和R_d链法,应用33个指标对全国434个城市进行了综合实力的R型因子分析评价,并进行了不同层次d系的划分和Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ级d△系和R_d链组建,提出了我国两大经济发展地带、三条经济开发轴线、九大城市经济区和33个Ⅱ级城市经济区的城市经济区区划体系设想。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
现代土地利用区划新设想 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
回顾土地利用区划研究并分析目前发展趋向,提出现代土地利用区划新方案——土地利用功能区划。界定土地利用功能概念,依据土地利用功能内涵及分区原则,从土地资源利用基础及土地利用的经济、社会和生态环境三大功能方面构建分区指标,并采用3S技术和列联表互斥矩阵分类方法进行功能分区,该方案有助于推动区域土地可持续利用。 相似文献
13.
Wenjiao Shi Yunfeng Hu Xiaoli Shi Zong Wang Huimin Yan Ziwei Xu Bo Ren Wenhui Kuang Xinliang Xu Weiming Cheng Yan Chen Dongbo Wu 《地理学报(英文版)》2016,26(12):1675-1688
Strategic transformation of regionalization for agricultural comprehensive development (ACD) was presented by the Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China (MOF) in 2014. The regionalization is the premise and basis of the sustainable development and improved competitiveness for agriculture. Based on the environmental resources related to agriculture, such as cropland, climate, water resources, terrain, geomorphology, patterns of the ACD projects, distribution of ecological planning, etc., we devised 13 indices using the geographic comprehensive regionalization method. The indices took into account a combination of dynamic and static, qualitative and quantitative, as well as agricultural and ecological factors. The strategic transformation of regionalization for the ACD in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China was performed; seven types were included: prioritized regions, prioritized and restricted regions, protected regions, protected and restricted regions, restricted and prioritized regions, restricted and protected regions, and restricted regions. A further 24 subtypes were used based on locations and ecological zones. The regionalization results showed that prioritized regions were mainly in northern Ningxia, the most suitable area for agriculture. The protected and restricted regions were in central and southern Ningxia. In the central part, drought was the limiting factor for agriculture, and water conservation projects there should be supported. The ecological environment is fragile in southern Ningxia, so there is a need for ecologically sound agriculture to be developed in this region. Such regionalization could achieve two goals, namely agricultural conservation and eco-environmental protection. It was performed following the requirement for scientific regionalization to include three types of regions (prioritized regions, protected regions, and restricted regions), and was applied at the township scale in a provincial or autonomous region for the first time. The results provide both guidance for the strategic transformation of the ACD in Ningxia, and a reference for similar work in other provinces. 相似文献
14.
《地理学报(英文版)》2016,(12)
Strategic transformation of regionalization for agricultural comprehensive development(ACD) was presented by the Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China(MOF) in 2014. The regionalization is the premise and basis of the sustainable development and improved competitiveness for agriculture. Based on the environmental resources related to agriculture, such as cropland, climate, water resources, terrain, geomorphology, patterns of the ACD projects, distribution of ecological planning, etc., we devised 13 indices using the geographic comprehensive regionalization method. The indices took into account a combination of dynamic and static, qualitative and quantitative, as well as agricultural and ecological factors. The strategic transformation of regionalization for the ACD in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China was performed; seven types were included: prioritized regions, prioritized and restricted regions, protected regions, protected and restricted regions, restricted and prioritized regions, restricted and protected regions, and restricted regions. A further 24 subtypes were used based on locations and ecological zones. The regionalization results showed that prioritized regions were mainly in northern Ningxia, the most suitable area for agriculture. The protected and restricted regions were in central and southern Ningxia. In the central part, drought was the limiting factor for agriculture, and water conservation projects there should be supported. The ecological environment is fragile in southern Ningxia, so there is a need for ecologically sound agriculture to be developed in this region. Such regionaliza-tion could achieve two goals, namely agricultural conservation and eco-environmental protection. It was performed following the requirement for scientific regionalization to include three types of regions(prioritized regions, protected regions, and restricted regions), and was applied at the township scale in a provincial or autonomous region for the first time. The results provide both guidance for the strategic transformation of the ACD in Ningxia, and a reference for similar work in other provinces. 相似文献
15.
以流域为基本单元的中国自然区划新方案 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
自然区划一般均围绕一定的目的,区划目的不同,其区划的原则、内容和指标体系是不完全一致的.本文以流域为基本单元,进行中国自然区划新方案尝试研究,把全国分为3个自然大区、11个自然地区和63个自然区.自然区划的成果方便利用于地域关联研究,从而为土地利用规划的宏观用地的控制、用水控制,环境影响评价和生态功能区划、生态环境保育和建设,提供实用的自然基础. 相似文献
16.
在讨论以往生态经济分区研究方法与理论的基础上,提出了新的研究思路--基于网格的生态经济分区。利用GIS格网技术和相关统计软件,从甘肃省生态与经济两大系统耦合发展的历程分析入手,选取2010年甘肃省的26个生态经济指标,以6 km×6 km的规则格网,将整个甘肃省分为12 243个研究单元。经过分析比较,甘肃省被分为4个生态经济区即西北干旱区(Ⅰ)、陇中冷温带半湿润区(Ⅱ)、甘南高寒带湿润区(Ⅲ)、陇南暖温带湿润区(Ⅳ)和21个生态经济亚区。结合DEM,进一步对研究区进行分区,以期为促进形成甘肃省可持续发展格局提供科学依据。研究表明,格网技术提高了分区的精度和速度,是进行生态经济分区的有效方式之一。 相似文献
17.
关于综合地理区划若干问题的探讨 总被引：34，自引：0，他引：34
以地域单元作为重要层次,从区域角度研究可持续发展是地理学深入探讨人地关系地域系统、协调人和自然关系的必要途径。综合地理区划以可持续发展为目标,涉及自然因素和人文因素,其划分原则有：自然和人文地域分异规律相结合,综合分析和主导因素相结合,发生统一性原则,宏观区域框架与地域类型相结合等。综合地理区划的指标体系应涵盖环境、资源、经济、社会与人口等方面,须选择有代表性的指标,要求简洁实用,避免繁杂。所选指 相似文献
18.
19.
Regionalization of soil and water conservation is a base for the planning of soil and water conservation in China. It can provide scientific basis for constructing healthy eco-environment and regional management and development. It makes a brief review of related regionalization of study and makes clear the concept of regionalization of soil and water conservation. In this paper, based on synthetical analysis of the characteristics of eco-environments of China, the principles, indices and nomenclature of the regionalization of soil and water conservation are proposed. Through the construction of the regionalization of soil and water conservation collaboration platform and data reporting system, combined with existing soil and water conservation research, this paper uses the top-down and bottom-up and the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods to build soil and water conservation regionalization preliminary scheme, with 8 regions, 41 sub-regions and 117 sections divided in China. 相似文献