共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
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阐述了一种WebGIS的研究思想和实现方法。通过运用C Builder开发GIS地图服务器、运用矢量标记语言(VML)结合ASP.NET实现GIS浏览器、运用Java Servlet结合Socket通讯技术解决GIS地图服务器和GIS浏览器之间信息传递,采用自定义XML作为数据交换语言,从而自主实现了WebGIS的全过程,此实现方式可用于GIS数据和其他图形数据的发布,不受限于任何商业GIS平台,具备WebGIS平台的雏形。此实现方法可以解决海量空间数据发布、图形编辑等当前WebGIS难点技术,并利用该方法成功实现了沈阳市突发性环境污染应急监测系统和辽宁省1∶10 000土地利用现状库的Web发布。 相似文献
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本文从WebGIS系统设计的角度出发，针对现在空间数据发布与共享存在的问题设计了一套空间数据发布与提取系统。该系统是基于ArcIMS平台，采用浏览器／服务器模式，利用ASP＋ADO技术、JavaScript及ArcXML，实现了元数据检索、用户权限管理、地图发布向导、地图显示、地图操作、图元查询、地网要素提取、地图空间数据索引、图例／图层管理等九个主要功能模块。文章论述了该系统的建立过程和设计与实现的技术途径，并对其发展前景做出了展望。 相似文献
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基于网络发布地理信息数据主要是以网络地图服务的形式被广泛应用。开源WebGIS软件应用架构包括数据存储、分析处理应用和发布,对应的应用架构分为数据库技术、客户端软件和服务器端软件。本文通过建立开放式框架结构,结合客户端浏览器、Ajax技术、PostgreSQL数据库以及PostGIS空间插件,尝试将客户端技术运用到GIS空间数据服务中,实现了基于Ajax技术的地图服务的应用。 相似文献
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研究了基于Ajax的异步WebGIS实现技术,并在ArcIMS平台上实现了基于Ajax的异步WebGIS应用.研究表明:Ajax技术与WebGIS结合,能够实现浏览器与地图服务器之间的异步交互,与传统的WebGIS应用相比,减少了冗余,减轻了请求和响应对服务器造成的负荷,使整个WebGIS的性能达到最佳状态. 相似文献
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尝试利用基于互联网第二代交互语言XML的矢量图形SVG技术，设计了用于表达地图数据的SVG文档结构和数据编码、浏览器的界面和功能，并利用Java语言和Apache Batik构件，通过编程实现了网络SVG地图浏览器的初步功能。 相似文献
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基于ActiveX的WebGIS实现技术 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
提出综合性的WebGIS技术路线，并介绍WebGIS的几种实现技术以及3层WebGIS结构体系。在此基础上，提出由客户机浏览器、Web服务器、数据及模型仓库、分布式数据及模型库群组成的4层分布式WebGIS结构体系。以正在建设的广东省智能交通平台为例，说明如何建设基于ActiveX的WebGIS。 相似文献
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WebGIS开发方法的研究与实现 总被引：5，自引：2，他引：3
概述了传统WebGIS的特点和实现技术,在此基础上提出了以Google Maps API为WebGIS功能核心,结合恰当的地图发布平台和Web开发平台的WebGIS系统的新方案,阐述了新方案的原理及优势,并以长株潭地图浏览系统为例完成系统设计和功能实现。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析，导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础，同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献