共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
本文应用我国推广普及型ＣＴ（ＣＴＭＡＸ－Ⅱ），根据世界卫生组织（ＷＨＯ）提出的ＱＡ、ＱＣ体系的原则，制定我院ＣＴ室十个扫描技术规范和ＣＴ诊断技术规范等，和ＣＴ日常维护（ＰＭ）规程和ＣＴ图像考贝后处理等３个规程． 相似文献
2.
由计算机所发展的可视化技术可用于改进ＣＴ成象，可视程度越高，则在ＣＴ成像的效果就越好。ＷＩＮＤＯＷＳ是近年来兴起的一个具备友好的图形界面的操作系统，具有操作简便、功能强大等优点。本文介绍了利用ＷＩＮＤＯＷＳ及其相关应用软件ＷＯＲＤ等来实现Ｑ值数字模型的正、反演成像，并在打印机上输出。利用这些应用软件，可以使方法、数据与图象紧密结合，使得ＣＴ成像过程显示清晰，计算严密，有助于计算结果的成像显示以保证 相似文献
3.
应用地震CT技术研究长白山火山的岩浆囊 总被引：13，自引：3，他引：10
中国火山学专家报导了长白山火山存在一定的潜在的喷发危险性及其地质背景等研究成果;美国、日本、德国的火山学家到该火山区进行过考察,也认为该火山存在一定的潜在危险性;国家科委根据有关方面的建议,已将“长白山火山危险性的研究”列入专项计划之中;其中有一个子课题是“应用地震ＣＴ技术研究长白山火山的岩浆囊”．本文报导的主要内容有：１）１９９４年张禹慎发展的“上地幔Ｓ波三维速度结构的方法”建立上地幔Ｓ波ＲＧ５．５速度模型,该模型能显示全球任一地区、任一剖面、深至５００公里的三维速度结构;他作出世界上２０个火山区,其中有１７个火山区下面均有明显的Ｓ波低速层,在不同程度上反映了＂低速层岩浆囊＂的存在;已作出通过长白山天地火山的３条速度剖面;该模型显示出：在长白山天池火山下面存在速度的负异常达２．５％的“低速囊”,其深度从３８—６５公里;其展布范围约１００—２００公里的范围;２）改进面波品质因数Ｑ值的成像方法,进一步收集２００次地震面波记录资料,应用“卷积反投影方法反演地壳面波品质因数Ｑ值的成像系统”长白山火山及其邻近地区面波Ｑ值分布,看出天池地区Ｑ＝１６１比中国地区Ｑ值的平均值偏低很多;这很可能与该地区下面地温偏高和岩层的 相似文献
4.
郭履灿 《CT理论与应用研究》2001,10(3)
“科技孵化器企业”是新世纪开发科技成果的新模式，它帮助科学家、发明家将他们的新思路、新方法、科技成果，从萌牙状态孵化成市场的产品；为专家提供场地、设备、资金等支持，站他们的好思路、新成果在创业过程中开花结果，提供市场化的条件。１９７８年以来，ＣＴ科技开始了创业过程，但囿于资金的缺乏和经验的不足一直没有形成更大的气候。本刊将推动筹办“ＣＴ科技孵化器企业”（简称ＣＴＩＣ），其宗旨为：促进本刊所联系的ＣＴ科技成果为社会各界作技术服务与交流，将ＣＴ理论与应用的新思路、新成果、新方法与技术，转化成为可进入… 相似文献
5.
Tang Mengxing 《CT理论与应用研究》2001,10(2)
本刊《ＣＴ理论与应用研究》杂志从２０００－２月起，即开始在北京民营科技网上，开辟了“ＣＴ科技进展与科技咨询的网页／ｗｗｗ．Ｍｙｓｔａｒ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ／３ＤＣＴ／”登载千禧之年“第七届 １９９９年度亚洲 ＣＴ科技十大进展与中国ＣＴ科技新进展信息交流会”的有关信息和评述．从２０００－０５月起，陆续登载“首届２０００年国际ＣＴ和三维成像会议”的组委会和征文及发奖事项。 本刊从１９９４年起，即向清华大学“国家学学术期刊光盘中心”和“ＣＮＫＩ中国期刊网”提供每期的杂志和相应的文章软磁盘，从２００ｉＮ１０日起… 相似文献
6.
《CT理论与应用研究》1997,(2)
“１９９６年度亚洲ＣＴ科技十大进展及中国ＣＴ科技新进展信息交流会”评述［本刊讯］在首届“１９９３年度亚洲ＣＴ科技十大进展及中国ＣＴ科技新进展信息交流会”的基础上，１９９７－０４－０８至１９９７－０４－１０在北京，由地震科学联合基金会、《中国科协报》新... 相似文献
7.
《CT理论与应用研究》1996,5(2):1-7
“１９９５年度亚洲ＣＴ科技十大进展及中国ＣＴ科技新进展”评述［本刊讯］在首届“１９９３年度亚洲ＣＴ科技十大进展评选及信息交流会”的基础上，１９９５年３月由地震科学联合基金会、《中国科协报》新闻部、《ＣＴ理论与应用研究》杂志编辑部联合主办了第二届“１９... 相似文献
8.
本文研究适用于ＩＣＦ实验的ＣＴ技术，并已用于“星光Ⅱ”装置的激光等离子体的实验Ｘ光测量，重建出Ｘ光的三维分布，获得了有意义的结果，表明该技术在ＩＣＦ实验中的应用的可能性。 相似文献
9.
本文报告６例经ＣＴ诊断的主动脉夹层。ＣＴ能显示两个不同增强密度的主动脉腔，被内瓣分离，称”双腔征“。本文还讨论了其发病机制及ＣＴ对本病早期，准确，迅速诊断的重要意义。 相似文献
10.
在二维和三维CT图象重建理论方法的研究工作及新进展 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文主要介绍近几年清华大学工程物理系“粒子技术与辐射成象”国家专业实验室在二维和三维ＣＴ图象重建领域的研究成果，这些成果基本上代表了我国在核领域的研究水平。 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
As is known, the secular deceleration of the Earth's diurnal rotation is explained mainly by the tidal friction in the ocean. Below we consider this mechanism in some detail, taking into account also elastic deformations of the mantle under the action of ocean loading and the interaction between the tide-generating body, ocean tidal wave, liquid outer core, and solid inner core. It is shown that elastic displacements of the core-mantle boundary under the action of ocean loading are of about the same amplitude and phase as the elastic loading displacements of the Earth's outer surface. As a result, side by side with the mechanism of secular deceleration of diurnal rotation of the mantle, there are also (1) the opposite mechanism of secular acceleration of diurnal rotation of the outer liquid core and of the solid inner core and (2) the mechanism of excitation of differential rotation in the liquid core. Taking these effects into account, we compare theoretical and modern observed data on the eastward drift of the solid inner core. It is shown that the best agreement may be obtained if the turbulent viscosity of the liquid core is about 2 × 10
3
Poise 相似文献
14.
The nutations of the planets Mars andEarth are investigated and compared. Alarge number of interior structureparameters are involved in the nutationcomputations. The comparison between the observations and the computationsprovides several constraints on these parmeters andtherefore allows a better understanding of the physics of the interior of theplanet. For the Earth, the high precision of the observations of the nutationshas led to a very good determination of interior properties of the planet. ForMars, observations of nutations are not yet available, and we review how theamplitude of the Martian nutations depends on the hypotheses consideredfor its interior. Although Mars is very similar to the Earth, its interior is not well known;for example, we don't knowif its core is liquid or solid. Only if the core is liquid,the Free Core Nutation (FCN) normal mode exists and can alter the nutationswhich are close to the resonance. From the observed geoids, it is known thatboth planets are not in hydrostatic equilibrium. The departure is larger forMars than for the Earth, and consequently, the implication of considering a convective mantle instead of a mantle in hydrostatic equilibrium described byClairaut's equation for the initial equilibrium state of the planet is largeron the Martian nutations than on the Earth nutations. The consequences of theuncertainty in the core dimensions are also examined and shown to be of a veryhigh influence for Mars if the core is liquid, due to the potential changes inthe FCN resonance. The influence of the presence of an inner core, which isknown to exist for the Earth, could be more important for Mars than for theEarth if the inner core is large. Due to the presence of Tharsis on Mars, thetriaxiality of this planet has, additionally, larger effects than on Earth. 相似文献
15.
The determination of the coefficient of viscosity of eruptive products gives useful elements to the knowledge of possible variations of composition and physical conditions of the magmas. 相似文献
16.
Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica - 相似文献
17.
地震激励下处于深水中的桥墩和周围水体的相互作用将对桥梁结构的动力响应产生较大影响。首先对地震作用下水-桥墩的相互作用理论做了概括,给出了动水压力对桥墩的作用效应及各自的适用范围;对主要的三种考虑流固耦合效应的分析方法做了对比,探讨了地震作用下影响水-结构相互作用的主要因素,并对今后的研究提出了建议。 相似文献
18.
V. E. Pavlov T. Yu. Tolmacheva R. V. Veselovskiy A. V. Latyshev A. M. Fetisova I. V. Bigun 《Izvestiya Physics of the Solid Earth》2017,53(5):702-713
Until recently, the existing data prevented the geophysicists from accurately dating the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum, which outcrops in the middle reach of the Kotuy River, constraining the time of its formation to a wide interval from the end of the Late Cambrian to the beginning of the Silurian. The obtained paleomagnetic data unambiguously correlate the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum to the Nyaian regional stage and constrain its formation, at least a considerable part of it, by the Tremadocian. This result perfectly agrees with the data on the Bysy-Yuryakh conodonts studied in this work and yields a spectacular example of the successful application of paleomagnetic studies in solving important tasks of stratigraphy and, correspondingly, petroleum geology. Within the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum, we revealed a large normal-polarity interval corresponding to the long (>1 Ma) period when the geomagnetic reversals were absent. This result, in combination with the data for the Tremadocian and Middle–Upper Cambrian sequences of the other regions, indicates that (1) the rate of occurrence of the geomagnetic reversals on the eve of the Ordovician Moyero superchron of reversed polarity was at most one reversal per Ma; (2) the superchron does not switch on instantaneously but is preceded by a certain gradual change in the operation conditions of the dynamo mechanism which, inter alia, manifests itself by the reduction of the frequency of geomagnetic reversals with the approach of the superchron. This finding supports the views according to which a process preparing the establishment of the superchrons takes place at the core–mantle boundary. 相似文献
19.
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - The magnetic evolution of the active region of the Sun at the level of the photosphere has been studied. Magnetic synoptic maps of the 2007 Kitt Peak Observatory were... 相似文献
20.
Josef Vykutil 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1968,12(2):217-220
Резюме Дается вывод формул для вычислений длины хорды, длины и азимутов нормаляных сечений и длины геодезической линии эллипсоида.
Применяются тригонометрические функции данных величин и постоянные принятого ргфгргнц-эллипсоида, что является целесообразным
при использовании вычислителQjных машин, особенно автоматов. Рабочие формулы рекомендуются в форме (8–11).
Dedicated to Professor František Fiala on His 85th Birthday
Address: Veveři 95, Brno. 相似文献
Dedicated to Professor František Fiala on His 85th Birthday
Address: Veveři 95, Brno. 相似文献