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黄河口滨外区矿物分布特征及其控制因素探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
In winter, 1983, forty surface sediment samples were collected from the area off the Huanghe River Estuary, Huanghe and Luanhe Rivers,and the rivers in Northwestern Shandong Peninsula. The sediments off the Huanghe River Estuary are composed of biotite, hornblende, epidote,actinolite, tremolite, garnet, zircon, sphene, diopside, magnetite, ilmenite, hematite, apatite, hypersthene, schorl, monazite, topaz, muscovite,leucoxene, rutile, zoisite, clinozoisite, vesuvianite, kynite, wollastoite,enstatite, bronzite, xenotime, anatase, pyrrhotine, glauconite, quartz,orthoclase, plagioclase, calcite and authigenic pyrite. On the basis of their mineral assemblages, the investigated area may be divided into three mineral provinces. Huanghe River, Luanhe River and Longkuo mineral provinces. The materials were derived from the Huanghe River, Luanhe Delta and Northwestern Shandong Coastal Region respectively. The sands from the Huanghe River are different from other sources, and are characterized by high contents of biotite, muscovite, plagioclase and calcite, and but low contents of pyroxene, epidote, Zircon, garnet and orthoclase. During the flood periods the materials from the Huanghe River fall into the Laichau Bay and are transported towards NE direction, which has been formed main outline of the distribution minerals in the sediment off the Huanghe River Estuary. However, Rmode cluster analysis shows that the sorting of the detrital minerals in this area is not strong. The data of the measurement current and nutrient salt in the water support the conclusions which are obtained from mineralogy study. 相似文献
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INTRODUCTIONTheHuanghaiSeaisrichwithfisheryspecies.Apartfromfishes,thereisagreatnumberofinvertebrates,ofwhichmanyareofcommercialimportance,playinganimportantroleintheHuanghaiSeafishery.Twogroupsofinvertebrates,CrustaceaandCephalopodawerelandedduringthetrawlsurveysintheHuanghaiSea.CrustaceaincludedPenaeusorientalis,Trachypenaeuscurvirostris,Crangonaffinis,Mitatynaeopsisdalei,Palaemongravieri,Portunustrituberculatus,Charybdisbimaculata,Oratosquillaoratoria,etc.andCephalopodainclucded… 相似文献
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Uplift Pressure of Waves on A Horizontal Plate 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
1 .IntroductionOwingtotheneedfordevelopingoffshoreresources,moreandmorehollow trussedstructuresareconstructed ,suchasalongshorequays ,islandquays,artificialislands ,bollards ,maritimeplatforms ,etc .Thelargeentitypartofthosemaritimestructuresusuallyconsistsofahorizontalplateabovethestillwaterlevel,anditusuallysuffersfromwaveattacksandthuscaneasilybedestroyed .Toavoidsuchakindofaccidents ,themostimportantistoaccuratelyevaluatetheupliftpressuresofwavesontheplateundervariouswaveconditionsandbound… 相似文献
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1 .IntroductionOffshoreplatformsarelargescalesteelorconcretestructures.Theyexperiencevariouskindsofdamagessuchasdents ,corrosionpits ,cracks ,deformation ,etc .,afteryearsofenvironmentalimpactofwinds ,waves ,currents ,soilreactions ,earthquakesandice (DuanandLiu ,1 995) .Thesafetyofthestructureshasalwaysbeenthemostimportantissueconcerned ,anditdependsontheassessmentoftheintegrityofthestructures,orspecificallyontheassessmentofthedamagesinthestructures .Riclesetal.( 1 994)experimentallyinvestig… 相似文献
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低云在不同季节对东海黑潮海洋锋响应的个例研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2015,(10)
本文采用高分辨率的CALIPSO(Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations)卫星资料,结合欧洲中心的再分析资料,在东海黑潮区域分别选取冬、春、夏季的典型个例,对比分析层积云、层云、海雾3种边界层云。分析结果显示,层积云发生在高空槽后,云顶1.2~2.5km,云底0.7~2km,云顶平滑度差,海气界面不稳定,地表偏北风,边界层不稳定,底层混合均匀,云层上方有逆温层存在;层云发生在高空槽前,伴有强烈冷平流,位于地面低压前部,云顶高度300~700m,较平滑,云底不接地,海气界面稳定,地表南风,边界层稳定,有不接地逆温,云区无下沉运动;海雾发生在高空槽后,低层有暖平流,地面位于高压中心,雾顶小于700m,底部接地,雾顶最为平滑,海气界面稳定,地表南风,风速很小,边界层稳定,逆温层很低,并伴有强烈下沉运动,地表相对湿度大于90%。黑潮锋通过影响海气边界层,进而影响低云的高度、形态等特性,三种低云高度自南向北均逐渐下降,在SST大梯度区有突变,海雾与低云性质相似,在一定条件下可以相互转化。 相似文献
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《海洋学报(英文版)》2005,(6)
Number1Page 1 14 31 39 46 60 76 86 95 101 107 115 125 134 CurrentsintheLuzonStraitduringthespringof2002:observationandcomputationbymodified inversemodel YUANYaochu,LOURuyun,LIUYonggang,SUJilan,WANGKangshan,CHENHong CalculationofcirculationintheSouthChinaSeaduringsummerof2000bythemodifiedinverse method YUANYaochu,LIUYonggang,LIAOGuanghong,LOURuyun,SUJilan,WANGKangshan NumericalstudyonthesummercirculationoftheupperSouthChinaSeaanditsestablishment CAIShuqun,SUJilan,LON… 相似文献
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从样品制备、仪器操作参数最佳化、内标补偿等几方面着手,利用两个标准物质(GSPN-2,GSPN-3)发展了大洋多金属结核中27种元素的等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)测定方法.这27种元素包括Ba,Ce,Co,Cu,Dy,Er,Eu,Gd,Ho,La,Li,Lu,Mo,Nd,Pr,Sb,Sc,Sm,Tb,Th,Tm,U,V,W,Y,Yb和Zn.各元素测定值与保证值相当吻合.对GSPN-2和GSPN-3,Ba,Sb,Sc,Y,Zn等5种元素可用外标校准法准确测定,其平均回收率(n=3)在91.4%～106.9%之间;可用内标(103Rh)校准法准确测定其他22种元素,其平均回收率(n=3)在89.4%～110.2%之间;各元素3次测定的相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.0%～11.0%. 相似文献
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缢蛏微卫星序列分离及特性分析 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
分析了缢蛏(Sinonovacula constricta)基因组文库中微卫星序列的特性及微卫星引物的遗传特征.采用磁珠富集珐和PCR 筛选法,以CA15为探针,快速分离含有微卫星序列的阳性克隆.结果表明,在筛选的210个白色菌落中,得到58个微卫星序列,阳性克隆率为27.6%,核心重复序列为两碱基和三碱基的微卫星居多,其中完美型占39.7%,非完美型39.7%,复合型占10.3%,非完美型与复合型共存的占10.3%.微卫星重复次数主要集中在20～40次之间,占66%,最高为63次.除探针中使用的CA重复单元外,还观察到AG/TC,AT/TA,AAC/TTG,CAA/GTT,TGA,AAT,AGAA,GTTT/CAAA,AAAT/TTTA,TTTC,CCTA,TCTA,TCCC,TGCC,GTTTCT,CTGTT,CACACC,TATACA,TTTTG的重复序列.利用Primer Premier5.0设计引物24对,经过初步筛选得到适合的微卫星引物18对,为今后未知微卫星标记的开发,群体遗传结构的分析,优良品种的选育提供基础. 相似文献
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通过对0509号“麦莎”台风浪的分析,揭示影响台风浪成长、发展、消衰的物理因素。分析结果表明:台风浪的大小、台风浪的范围、台风浪区的对称性不仅和台风的强度、移动速度、外围大尺度天气系统有关,并且也受岛屿及海底地形等环境条件的影响:其中影响台风浪主要因素是风速、风时和风区,三者之间相互影响相互制约。 相似文献
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山东省9216号强热带气旋风暴期间的海岸侵蚀灾害 总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14
本文比较详细地报导了山东省沿岸在９２１６号强热带气旋风暴潮期间的海岸侵蚀灾害情况，分析了灾害的形成原因、特点。最后讨论了与之有关的问题。 相似文献
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0016号台风(悟空)海浪及风暴潮特征分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
0016号热带风暴在南海生成后，向偏西方向移动，并逐渐加强成台风，于2000年9月9日中午在海南省陵水县登陆，给海南的经济造成了严重的损失。本文利用天气图、卫生云图及海洋站实测的潮位资料，对0016号台风的海浪和风暴潮特征进行了初步分析。 相似文献
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This paper, the second part of further analyses of the structure of the typhoon, mainly discusses the distributions of temperature and moisture fields of typhoon No. 7507. The result has shown that the typhoon developed from the warm-core disturbance. The height of maximum warming is highest (300 to 250 hPa) during the mature stage. There is a dry layer capping the typhoon during the initial stage. Once the typhoon rapidly developed, the dry layer was destroyed. A deep saturation layer eventually occurred in the central region of the typhoon. Meanwhile, the dry air from the China main continuously intruded into the outer region in the western and northwestern parts of the typhoon.The initial eyewall of the typhoon sloped outward with increasing height, and then became nearly vertical below 12 km level. This was closely associated with convective activity. The convective instability had been mostly released during the growing stage of the typhoon and stratification rapidly tended to moist neutralization. 相似文献
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采用灌注桩粱板结构将原有重力式方块小吨级码头改造扩建成为较大吨级码头,是一种投资少,见效快的结构形式。本文介绍了烟台地方港务局1-3号泊位的码头改造工程设计。 相似文献
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南海是热带气旋活动较为频繁的地区之一。该地区因其独特的地理环境和复杂的热带大气环流系统，在热带气旋预报工作上存在一定的困难。本文在分析一些气象图表资料的基础上，对2002年第20号热带风暴(米克拉)的形成、发展及消亡进行了探讨和研究。主要从形成的背景环流，气旋的结构等方面入手，总结出一些该气旋所具备韵特有流场，从而为以后的南海自生热带气旋预报工作积累一定经验。 相似文献
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"尤特"0104号风暴潮分析 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
“尤特”（0104号）台风登陆前后,其中心气压和风力都不算是最强的,但却在粤东沿海造成了破历史记录的风暴潮,造成了严重的风暴潮灾害。是什么原因造成这种现象呢？本文从台风特性、台风暴潮及其重现期等进行分析,以期找出规律,为今后防御风类风暴潮有所裨益。 相似文献
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9316号台风风暴潮数值预报和模拟 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文给出了一次袭击珠江口三角洲地区强风暴潮过程的数值预报和模拟结果。结果表明模式对强台风风暴潮有相当强的预报能力，作者指出局地地形对风暴潮影响的重要性，并展望了未来数值预报技术的发展前景。 相似文献