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1.
党建明  王克权 《岩矿测试》1994,13(3):227-232
LMA-3型激光微量物质分析仪是用小型封闭式紫外脉冲激光器做激发光源,根据激光-时间分辨荧光分析原理设计的一种通用型微量物质分析仪器,仪器由激光器系统和测量系统两部分组成,适用于发光寿命在1μs-10ms的物质测量,该仪器灵敏度高、选择好、操作简单,有较好 的稳定性和可靠性,检出下限可达10^-13g/ml,在1×10^-10-2×10^-8g/ml量级测量时RSD在5%-10%范围。  相似文献   

2.
将锍试金改成小锍试金,用小锍扣捕集法把分解样品同富集贵金属与分离基体成份结合在一起进行,炼得的锍扣经酸处理除去贱金属硫化物,富集的贵金属采用无火焰原子吸收光谱测定。取一份样可以测定Au、Pt、Rh和Pd。测定方法的特征质量(g):Au1.1×10 ̄(-11),Pt1.3×1O ̄(-10),Pd1.3×10 ̄(-11),Rh1.2×10 ̄(-11);线性范围(g/ml):Au0~0.040,Pd和Rh为0~0.050,Pt为0~0.50。方法用于超基性岩标样的测定,结果与推荐值相符。  相似文献   

3.
陈同森  赵欣 《岩矿测试》1994,13(4):254-258
研究了在氯化十六烷基吡啶(CPC)和乳化剂OP存在下,Mg与邻氯苯基荧光酮(o-Cl-PF)的显色反应。在pH12的碱性介质中,Mg(Ⅱ)与o-Cl-PF形成1:3的蓝色配合物,其λ_max=612nm,表现摩尔吸光系数ε_612=1.39×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Mg(Ⅱ)在0~0.2μg/ml范围内符合比尔定律。方法用于新陶瓷材料氮化硅(Si_3N_4)中微量MgO的测定,其结果与原子吸收光谱法相符。  相似文献   

4.
刘家欣 《岩矿测试》1994,13(3):195-197
在0.13mo1/LN_2SO_4及8%丙酮介质中,p(Ⅴ)-Sb(Ⅲ)-W(Ⅵ)三元杂多酸在示波极谱仪上产生一良好的吸附还原波。峰电位为一0.52V(υs.SCE),峰电流(导数波高)与P浓度在8.0×10 ̄(-7)~2.0×10 ̄(-5)mol/L范围内呈线性关系,检测下限为2.0×10 ̄(-7)mol/L。对极谱波的性质进行了探讨,用该法测定了钢标样中的微量P,结果与推荐值相符。  相似文献   

5.
研究了Ag(I)与meso-四(对-磺酸基苯基)叶琳的光催化显色反应。在pHl0的缓冲溶液中形成稳定的Ag(I)-TPPS_4-CTMAB三元配合物,其最大吸收波长为426nm,组成为Ag(1)TPPS_4:CTMAB=1:1:2。表观摩尔吸光系数为2.79×l0 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Ag(1)的浓度在0~0.2μg/ml内符合比尔定律。基于此建立的测Ag(I)方法灵敏度高,结合巯基棉分离干扰,可用于矿物中Ag(I)的测定。  相似文献   

6.
镍与邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯的显色反应及其应用   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
在乳化剂OP存在下,于pH9.7~10.0的Na_2B_4O_7-NaOH缓冲介质中,Ni ̄(2+)与邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯(CDAA)形成组成比为1:2的稳定的红色配合物,其吸收峰波长在540nm,对比度△λ=126nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.99×10 ̄5L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),室温下20min内显色反应完全,有色配合物至少稳定12h。方法线性范围是0~0.20μg/mlNi,检测限为0.0004μg/ml。在掩蔽剂存在下,方法用于矿样和低合金钢的分析,结果与标准值相符,其RSD(n=6)分别为1.8%和3.1%,标准加入回收率为95.0%~101.2%。  相似文献   

7.
在0.18~0.32mol/LHCl介质中,Mo(Ⅵ)与3,4-二甲氧基苯基荧光酮(DMOPF)和Tween-80形成三元胶束配合物,最大吸收峰在526nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.16×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Mo(Ⅵ)含量在0~0.53μg/ml范围内符合比耳定律。所建立的方法用于矿样中Mo的测定,结果较为满意。  相似文献   

8.
作者将新合成的显色剂2-胂酸基-4-甲基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯用于Ni的分光光度分析。在pH11.2的Na_2B_4O_7-NaOH缓冲介质中,非离子型表面活性剂OP存在下,试剂与Ni(Ⅱ)生成组成为2:1的稳定红色配合物,其最大吸收波长位于538nm,表现摩尔吸光系数ε_538=1.92×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Ni量在0~0.32μg/ml范围符合比尔定律。用该法测定了铝合金及硫化镍矿石中的微量Ni,结果与推荐值相符,RSD(n=5)小于5%。  相似文献   

9.
本文研究了PAN-S与锰的显色反应。配合物的最大吸收峰位于538nm波长处,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.9×10 ̄4L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),锰量在0─1.6μg/ml范围内符合比尔定律,方法用于水和河泥中微量锰的测定,结果良好。  相似文献   

10.
对碘偶氮氯膦与铅显色反应及其应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
杨敏思  王曙  陈刚莲 《岩矿测试》1995,14(4):292-294
研究了对碘偶氮氯膦(CPA-pI)与Pb ̄2+的显色反应。在pH5.8的(CH_2)_6N。-NO_3缓冲介质中,Pb ̄2+与CPA-pl形成1:2的蓝绿色配合物,在675nm处测定配合物的吸光度,其表现摩尔吸光系数为2.47×10 ̄4L.mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1Pb ̄2+浓度在0~1.16×10 ̄-5mol/L即0~2.4μml)符合比尔定律。试验了20余种共存离子的影响,经共沉淀结合巯基棉分离预处理试样溶液后,测定了硫精砂中微量Pb的含量。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

15.
HYDROGEOLOGY     
正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level  相似文献   

16.
正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),  相似文献   

17.
18.
正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-  相似文献   

19.
正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-  相似文献   

20.
正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)  相似文献   

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