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青岛市海洋与渔业局是市政府主管海洋事务和水产行政的职能部门,肩负着贯彻执行海洋与渔业法律法规的重任。长期以来,在市委市政府的正确领导下,在上级业务主管部门的指导和支持下,以“三个代表”重要思想为指导,与时俱进,勇于创新,以维护群众根本利益为出发点和落脚点,不断加强法制建设,促进依法行政工作的开展。在加强海洋与渔业立法、法制宣传教育、执法监督等法制建设工作中做出了一定成绩。2002年,青岛市海洋与渔业局被评为全省法制工作先进单位、全市法制工作先进集体。立法调研报告获全市法制工作优秀调研成果三等奖,行政审批改革方…  相似文献   

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海洋环境保护:国际法趋势与国内法发展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
国际海洋环境立法迄今已经历了四个发展阶段,其中每个不同阶段都有与当时特定历史环境相适应的特点。二十世纪八十年代以来,国际海洋环境立法呈现出整体性和综合性的态势。现在这种趋势更加强烈,代表了在未来相当长时期内发展的大方向,对全球及各国的海洋环境与资源管理具有重大影响。我国国内立法经过二十年的不断努力,已初步建成了海洋环境法律体系,但与国际的发展相比仍有很大差距,我国的海洋环境立法在整体性和综合性的发展方向仍面临许多重大的挑战。  相似文献   

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青岛海监队伍,始建于1998年8月,4年多来,按照国家海洋局关于全国海监队伍建设“一盘棋”的指导思想,在青岛市海洋与渔业局党委的领导下,在社会各界的大力支持下,以认真贯彻、落实《中华人民共和国海域使用管理法》和《中华人民共和国海洋环境保护法》,逐步建立健全了一支具有较强战斗能力的执法队伍,使全市海洋管理工作逐步走向法制化、规范化、科学化的管理轨道,以法治海,以法管海,以法用海的局面已基本形成。经过几年来的海洋监察执法实践使我们深深体会到,要想干好海洋监察执法工作,必须要有上级领导以及各级地方政府的大力支持和广大人…  相似文献   

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The law of the sea has always been open to the charge of being a ‘covenant without a sword’ and its effectiveness when challenged by the perceived national security of a superpower is questionable. Attempts to limit and control antisubmarine warfare (ASW) have demonstrated that neither superpower is prepared to risk its second-strike capability for what may be an illusory legal protection. This article reviews developments relevant to ASW in the law of the sea and describes the significance of ASW to the superpowers' strategic objectives. The authors conclude by stressing the urgent need for effective arms control.  相似文献   

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为配合<中华人民共和国海岛保护法>自2010年3月1日起施行,国家海洋局北海分局发出<关于开展2010北海区海岛联合执法监督检查行动的通知>.响应国家和上级单位的要求,近期,中国海监第一支队开展了历时3个月的海岛联合执法行动,派出执法人员192人次、车辆45台次,登检、巡视山东辖区的7个特殊用途海岛及长岛县10个有居民海岛、23个无居民海岛.接到上级指示后,中国海监第一支队将海岛专项行动作为当前重要工作提上工作日程.  相似文献   

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文章探讨科学与法学意义上自然资源概念的差异,聚焦自然资源法在自然资源开发、利用、管理、保护等领域的规制本质与主要特征。当前国内外对自然资源法内涵与外延的看法不尽一致,但自然资源法中的“通用性”内容却是稳定存在的,这有助于在理论和实务中理解和运用自然资源法;与自然资源直接相关的法律规范,都应该或可以归入自然资源法范畴;应当根据具体适用领域,区分自然资源法的广义概念与狭义概念;自然资源法奉行一定的价值标准,必须考虑发展价值与保护价值之间的动态平衡或阶段性侧重;应科学推进自然资源法治建设,加快自然资源治理体系和治理能力现代化进程。  相似文献   

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《Ocean & Coastal Management》1999,42(6-7):555-568
Under the Pacific Patrol Boat (PPB) program, Australia has supplied twenty-two 31.5 m patrol boats to 12 island countries in the South Pacific. While the primary task of these boats is fisheries protection, they have also been used for a range of other national tasks, including search and rescue, medical evacuations, hydrographic surveying, anti-smuggling and sovereignty patrols. As well as the boats themselves, the program comprises resident maritime surveillance and technical advisers, crew training and through-life logistic support. The PPB program has proven to be highly successful with the benefits of the program exceeding those originally sought by the Australian Department of Defence in establishing the program.  相似文献   

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‘Offshore CO2 storage’ refers to the injection of liquefied CO2 into deep geological formations beneath the seabed (e.g. depleted oil and gas reservoirs, and saline aquifers) for the purpose of storing it there on a permanent basis. The storage in this manner of captured CO2 emissions from industrial installations and power plants has attracted considerable scientific and technical interest as a potential mitigation response to climate change. A key issue facing policymakers in several countries is how to reconcile policy commitments to develop offshore CO2 storage with other competing – and potentially conflicting – uses of the marine environment. With a view to informing policy responses to this issue, this paper presents a case study of legal and policy frameworks concerning offshore CO2 storage in United Kingdom. The paper maps key design features of the United Kingdom׳s framework for marine permitting and planning, appraising the extent to which they enable orderly development of offshore CO2 storage in a manner consistent with relevant high-level policy objectives.  相似文献   

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