共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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焦曲霉(Aspergillusustus)TK-5是分离自土耳其海域海鞘(Pyuramomus)新鲜组织中的一株内生真菌,利用正相与反相硅胶柱层析、葡聚糖凝胶Sephadex LH-20柱层析以及高效液相制备等色谱方法从其发酵产物中分离得到17个化合物,通过一维、二维核磁共振、质谱等技术鉴定了所有化合物的结构,分别为血苋烷型倍半萜类化合物strobilactone A(1), ustusolate E(2), ustusolate C(3), ustusolate D(4),11-hydroustusolate E(5), 11, 6’-hydroustusolate E(6),(2’E, 4’E, 6’E)-6-(1’-carboxyocta-2’, 4’, 6’-triene)-11,12-epoxy-9, 11-dihydroxydrim-7-ene(7), 12-hydroxy-6-epi-albrassitriol (8), ustusolate A (9), deoxyuvidin B(10)和二倍半萜类化合物6-epi-ophiobolinG(11),(6α)-21,21-O-dihydroophiobolinG(12),6-epi-ophiobolin K(13), ophiobolin P(14) ophiobolin H(15), ophiobolin Q(16)及ophiobolin R(17)。活性筛选表明化合物2、6、7、9、11和13对神经氨酸酶具有一定的抑制活性,其半数抑制浓度(IC50)分别为31.8、37.3、28.4、36.8、46.6和37.6μmol/L。 相似文献
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《海洋学研究》1983,(1)
1 时 问I 地 点ig 级编号gDS D(世界时)S 坐标(度)D里克特标度 I。。。、。,、l 小笠原群岛I !11月1 日18:51]。人t”二’!P。、16.6“’‘“““”“““ 263N.1419E ”“” Zll月二!日 6:10]。。”二厂”二r。,16.8 “““‘””“””“” 134N.1243E ””“ 311月18日18:271。。y、,”_,‘7、]?.0 yi“”‘“““““”“’1390N 252E ‘”” .l。。n。。。。。l占克鲁斯群岛所罗门 412月20日!3:27”:“fily‘Y。7’:;“167 7;““‘“”““”““‘ 995 1659E IO。。。。、。。5 日本本州附近I sl3月2!BZ:32。/工丁‘V上t,5… 相似文献
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《海洋地质与第四纪地质》1987,(4)
黄河回汲邻区地质……………··。……………………………………’··成国栋、任于灿等 1
一背景……‘…………·‘·”··‘……………………………·’……·”·’…·‘·”··”·””……3
第四纪地质………·,…………··’…··‘··’…·”…·”·’·’…’…·”·’…·’…”·’…·’…··’·15
～地貌……………………………………………………………………………………43
四、海岸类型及动态………………………·二……………………………………··,……·5乏
五、黄河河道摆动… 相似文献
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《海洋学报(英文版)》1984,(4)
Mar泣.H州门】气口Notable Feat盯es of the Mixing in the Lingdingyang Bay·“····一·······”···················……‘”二”·… …’二”·‘’·.”…’二’二’············“”···········”…Y细92五if“(应 相似文献
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佩氏拟多甲藻Peridiniopsis penardii(Lemmermann)Bourrelly是1种淡水甲藻,可以形成水华,分布在意大利,美国,日本和中国。在2009年春季,厦门九龙江北溪发生水华。分离出来的细胞在培养条件下形成休眠包囊,细胞经光镜,扫描电镜(SEM),以及核糖体rDNA 18S序列分析,证实引起水华的是佩氏拟多甲藻。包囊椭圆形,直径大约28μm。细胞上鞘呈圆锥形,下鞘圆形或圆锥形,长23～36μm,宽23～31μm。甲板方程式为Po,x,4’,0a,6’’,5c(或t+4c),5s,5’’’,2’’’’。佩氏拟多甲藻具有2个细胞核,其中一个为自身细胞核,另外一个为共生的硅藻细胞核。我们对佩氏拟多甲藻和共生硅藻的18s进行了测定并构建了基因树,他们的系统发育位置和形态学分类相吻合。 相似文献
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《海洋预报》1989,(Z1)
模 式名研 究 单 位D 研 究 者MR本气象厅气象研究apan Tsukuba)Takeshi U 【二盯1雹**0*en0 引u口10*川la Ulll*口01*a 0引18 br口1101 皿**目*。D 乙010 乙a可*三er 一 一【IweD1*e.且雹幼yJ 可_至_皙气__L_J”———一’一‘”LliC1818b6ttO IrtSSOC1821Olls STtiQIO 卜Oft6lltl oDQ6.(YSQli ltslyjlSA大西洋悔洋学和气象学实验室,美国国家海洋大气局(Miami,Florida USA)yincent CordoneLiada LawsonArthur Gree口 woodRof)ert Long I__。,____、,_,。__。,I、、.1。。t..__..TT,A、【T… 相似文献
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微量元素Fe、Mn、Co对有毒甲藻生长和产毒的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
实验通过培养基筛选实验和在此基础上的微量元素Fe、Mn、Co正交实验对海南三亚热带珊瑚礁海域有毒甲藻Coolia monotis的生长和产毒影响进行了初步研究,以期获得充足的原材料进一步开展毒素化合物的研究.实验结果表明,在Erd、f/2、GP和K 4种培养配方中,K系列培养液更适合于C monotis的培养.在以2K为基础培养配方的微量元素正交实验中,Fe、Mn和Co 3种微量元素的浓度配比为:Fe:2×10<'-5>mol·L<'-1>,Co:1×10<'-6>mol·L<'-1>,Mn:5×10<'-7>mol·L<'-1>时能获得最大的平均生长速率;而Fe:5×10<'-6>mol·L<'-1>,Co:1×10<'-7>mol·L<'-1>,Mn:2×10<'-6>mol·L<'-1>的条件下C monotis的毒性最强. 相似文献
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In this paper a discussion of three failure criteria during a tanker collision takes place. The ‘Fracture Criterion’ developed recently [Glykas, A., Samouelides, E., Das, P.K. (1996) Energy absorption capacity of plates under lateral loading. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of Offshore and Polar Engineers, Los Angeles '96, Vol. IV, pp. 502–509.], deals with the amount of energy required so that arbitrary crack propagation originates from microscopic material flaws of the steel structure, in areas of high strain concentration during large deflections. This fracture criterion is applied in critical areas of a tanker bow structure during head-on collision with a vertical rigid body and its validity is examined in comparison to other two state of the art failure criteria. The penetration of the tanker vessel as well as the time to rest from the initiation of the collision are determined in relation to the failure criteria. 相似文献
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报导合成了四种新的单取代苯甲酸多溴代芳酯：４－溴苯甲酸－２＇，４＇，６＇－三溴苯酯，双（４－溴苯甲酸）－２＇，３＇，５＇，６＇－四溴－１＇，４＇－苯二酯，双（４－羟基苯甲酸）－２＇，３＇５＇，６＇－四溴－１＇，４＇－苯二酯和双（２－羟基苯甲酸）－２＇，３＇，５＇，６＇－四溴－１＇，４＇－苯二酯。 相似文献
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用ｍ－氨基苯甲酸作原料，经溴代、重氮化、还原脱氨、酰氯化和酯化反应等步骤，合成了六种新型的三溴苯甲酸的溴代和非溴代芳酯，即；双（２，４，６－三溴苯甲酸）－２＇，３＇，５＇，６＇－四溴－１＇，４＇－苯二酯，２，４，６－三溴苯甲酸－２＇，３＇，４＇，５＇，６＇－五溴苯酯，２，４，６－三溴苯甲酸－２＇，４＇，６＇－三溴苯酯，２，４，６－三溴苯甲酸－４＇－溴苯酯，２，４，６－三溴苯甲酸－４＇－甲基苯酯和２，４，６－三溴苯甲酸苯酯．通过对产物中碳、氢、溴元素的定量分析以及红外吸收光谱和氢核磁共振谱的研究，验证了合成产物的结构。 相似文献
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Catalina T. Pastor de Ward 《Marine Ecology》2000,21(3-4):175-190
Abstract. The composition and distribution of the polychaete assemblages of the San José Gulf (Chubut, Argentina) are described in relation to environmental variables using indicator species (TWINSPAN) and canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The polychaetes were collected during a benthic cruise in October 1984. Sediments were collected at 110 sampling sites using a 0.25 m2 van Veen bottom grab or by divers in near-shore areas and sieved with 1 mm mesh. A total of 73 polychaete taxa were collected and identified. Both analyses revealed the presence of four main assemblages distributed according to depth as well as bivalve and seaweed abundance gradients: ' Syllis-Eunice ' and ' Harmothoe-Eunice ' assemblages occurred at the same depths (0 – 185 m) and substrata (poorly sorted rock and coarse sand), but were separated by bivalve and seaweed abundance, wherby the highest abundances of bivalves and the minimum abundances of seaweeds corresponded to the ' Syllis-Eunice ' association. The ' Ninoe-Glycera ' and ' Aglaophamus- Fabriciinae indet. 6' assemblages also occurred at similar depths (0 – 60 m) and substrata (very well-sorted medium-fine sand), but differed in their composition of bivalves and seaweed abundances; the ' Aglaophamus- Fabriciinae indet. 6' association corresponded with minimum bivalve and maximum seaweed abundances. 相似文献
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Based on the dynamic theories of water waves and Mindlin plates,the analytic solution of interaction between surface waves and two-dimensional floating elastic plates with edge-restraint is constructed by use of the Wiener-Hopf technique.Firstly,without regard for elastic edge restraint,the wave-induced responses of elastic floating plate analyzed by the present method are in good agreement with the results from literature and experimental results.Therefore,it can be shown that the present method is valid.Secondly,three end-restraint cases(i.e.,the left-end elastic restraints,the both-end elastic restraints,and the right-end elastic restraints)are proposed to reduce the vibration of floating plates,in which the spring is used to connect the sea bottom and the floating plate's left(or right)edge.The relations between the spring stiffness and the parameters of wave-induced responses of floating plates are discussed.Moreover,the effective method to reduce the vibration of floating elastic plates can be obtained through comparison. 相似文献
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The existence of the heaving plates can improve the heaving motion performance of an offshore structure significantly by providing both extra added mass and damping. In the current research, numerical investigation is carried out on the hydrodynamic characteristics of both isolated square heaving plate and double square heaving plates with opening by an immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method. The effects on hydrodynamic performance of plates due to Keulegan-Carpenter(KC) number, frequency number, opening ratio, opening distribution and spacing of plates are examined. It is found that the heaving plates with optimized opening ratio can provide additional damping compared with the plates without opening. Better hydrodynamic characteristics of double plates can be obtained with the increase of plate spacing. 相似文献
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This paper is concerned with the hydroelastic responses of a mat-like, rectangular very large floating structure (VLFS) edged with a pair of horizontal/inclined perforated anti-motion plates in the context of the direct coupling method. The updated Lagrangian formulae are applied to establish the equilibrium equations of the VLFS and the total potential formula is employed for fluids in the numerical model including the viscous effect of the perforated plates through the Darcy''s law. The hybrid finite element-boundary element (FE-BE) method is implemented to determine the response reduction of VLFS with attached perforated plates under various oblique incident waves. Also, the numerical solutions are validated against a series of experimental tests. The effectiveness of the attached perforated plates in reducing the deflections of the VLFS can be significantly improved by selecting the proper design parameters such as the porous parameter, submergence depth, plate width and inclination angle for the given sea conditions. 相似文献
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The elastic-plastic method is often used in designing the inner flat bulkhead plates of submarines, and the upper structure of ships and drilling platforms. Such bulkhead plates can bear the load only once. For the improvement of the load-carrying capacity or the reduction of the weight of plates, the yield line analytical method is employed in this paper to design the bulkhead plate to improve economy and increase the effiective load. Besides, a further sutdy of this method has been made theoretically and experimentally, and the data of the limited load-carrying capacity of the plate have been obtained. Furthermore, the safety coefficients for such a method are presented, which can be used as reference for related departments and staffs. 相似文献