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青岛海洋旅游深度开发研究 总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6
讨论了海洋旅游深度开发的内涵 ,结合青岛海洋旅游开发现状 ,分析了青岛海洋旅游深度开发的必要性 :(1 )海洋旅游资源的可替代性强 ,海洋旅游竞争激烈 ;(2 )旅游业要持续发展 ,必须发挥海洋特色 ,进行海洋旅游的深度开发 ;(3 )旅游产品开发处于初级阶段 ,结构单一 ;(4 )旅游形象定位模糊 ,宣传力度不够 ;(5 )海洋旅游规划不合理 ,景区布局分散 ,未形成整体优势 ;(6)海洋旅游设施建设滞后 ,管理体制混乱。提出了青岛海洋旅游深度开发战略 :(1 )产品多元化与精品化相结合战略 ;(2 )市场细分化与营销网络化战略 ;(3 )形象以名定位化战略 ;(4 )服务优质化和环境舒适化战略。 相似文献
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中国海洋旅游市场开发的现状分析 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
海洋旅游作为“生态旅游“的一种将成为21世纪旅游的热点.中国有丰富的海洋旅游资源,海洋旅游市场的开发已初见成效.就我国海洋旅游市场的现状,主要是其构成及所存在的问题进行了简要分析,以期对我国海洋旅游的发展有所帮助. 相似文献
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海洋文化与青岛旅游开发 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
海洋文化是人类社会历史实践过程中受海洋影响所创造的物质财富和精神财富的总和.青岛是中国海洋文化的核心区域之一,其丰富的海洋文化遗存给海洋文化旅游资源开发提供了有利条件,预示着海洋文化内涵丰富的海洋旅游将成为青岛新世纪旅游的热点,同时也推动青岛旅游业的发展,发挥海洋旅游产业在青岛市建设现代化国际城市中的作用. 相似文献
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中国海洋旅游资源可持续发展研究 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
通过对海洋旅游资源类型、特点的论述及对中国海洋旅游资源特点与现状的分析，提出了中国海洋旅游资源的开发利用走可持续发展道路的策略：一是要因地制宜，适当开发；二是要以各种法律法规为基础，加速国内海洋旅游资源开发与管理的立法，以法治海，以法管旅；三是要建立海洋旅游管理体系；四是要实施科教兴旅、兴海战略；五是要从大旅游的战略高度来认识海洋旅游。 相似文献
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论青岛海洋旅游产品的设计与开发 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
分析了青岛海洋旅游产品开发中存在的问题,在此基础上设计和开发出普及型、特色型、精品型三个层次的海洋旅游产品,以此优化青岛海洋旅游产品的结构,使之层次丰富,品种多样,更具吸引力和竞争力,塑造“海洋旅游名城“形象,推动青岛海洋旅游业的发展. 相似文献
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关于设立青岛海洋（旅游）节的建议 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
为突出青岛滨海旅游特色和丰富旅游产品,本文提出了高立青岛海洋（旅游）了的建议,阐述了设立青岛海洋（旅游）节的必要性和可行性;同时,就该陈的主题、举办时间、组织形式和活动内容等具体问题进行了探讨。 相似文献
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Julian Clifton Michelle EtienneDavid K.A. Barnes Richard S.K. Barnes David J. SuggettDavid J. Smith 《Marine Policy》2012,36(3):823-831
The marine assets of Seychelles are fundamental to the national economy through generating income derived from tourism and fisheries. Marine management institutions and policies have undergone radical changes since 2008, reflecting a number of drivers and initiatives at international and national levels. Through using the example of Curieuse Marine National Park in the inner Seychelles, we demonstrate how these are affecting marine conservation with respect to coastal development, governance of marine protected areas and livelihood security within resource-dependent communities. These issues are of significance with respect to the current and future viability of marine conservation and resource management in Seychelles. Potential mitigating strategies are suggested which could lead to more effective governance and conservation of marine protected areas in Seychelles and similar small island developing states. 相似文献
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2011年至今，我国已批复建立海洋保护区类的国家级海洋公园有48处。国家级海洋公园的建设是海洋生态文明建设的具体体现，不仅推动海洋生态保护的可持续性，也为滨海旅游业的发展提供保障，为实现人民群众追求美好生活提供了高质量的滨海休憩空间。通过掌握国内海洋保护区类的海洋公园的建设及管理的现状，对海洋公园管理办法的出台提供一些借鉴性依据，文章从国内外海洋保护区管理的背景分析开始，并选取两个典型的海洋保护区类的国家级海洋公园为例，分析了国家海洋公园管理体制存在问题及其原因，并提出：完善海洋公园相关的法律法规，理顺保护区的管理体制；建立完善的海洋公园管理机构，创新海洋公园管理模式；强化监视监测系统的建设，提高信息化科学化管理技术水平；加强执法装备的建设规划，提高依法行政的管理水平；对公园原住民实施相关经济补偿；创新宣传模式，发挥宣传载体作用；善于学习借鉴，加强国内国外合作等管理建议。为今后开展海洋公园规范化建设提供思路。 相似文献
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试论青岛滨海休闲体育旅游的开发 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
青岛发展滨海休闲体育旅游不仅具有资源、技术、人才的优势,而且面临举办奥运帆船项目等良好的发展机遇.分析了青岛发展滨海休闲体育旅游的条件与机会,在此基础上设计了以浮山湾海上综合运动中心为依托的海上体育旅游,以海水浴场为基础的海滨休闲娱乐体育旅游,以疗养院所为主的体育保健、康复旅游、以崂山风景名胜区为主的山地休闲体育旅游活动,以海岛为依托的垂钓专项旅游等多项特色体育旅游产品,并提出了相应的发展对策和应注意的问题. 相似文献
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Industrial longline fishing can be understood as a case study of the cultural, economic, environmental and social impacts of unsustainable fishing technology. While much attention has been attributed to the impact of industrial longlines on the marine ecosystem, little is known about the impact of longline fishing on local food security, employment, cultural belief systems and traditions, revenue generation from marine tourism and climate change. New data demonstrate that the contributions of Marine Protected Areas, marine tourism and recreational fishing to local coastal economies dwarf the contributions of longline fishing. When combined with the impact of overfishing on coastal fishing communities and fish consumers, policies promoting sustainable fisheries must be expanded to take these other factors into account along with issues of biodiversity. 相似文献
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全球海洋治理背景下,以国家为主体的海洋资源资产负债表能够宣示国家海洋主权,服务海洋开发决策,监管人类海洋行为。海洋资源资产负债表按照海洋资源类型进行核算,海洋资源负债按性质分为政府负债和使用权人负债。在计量上要审慎乐观,采用实物计量和货币计量,不宜低估海洋资源资产,也不宜高估海洋资源负债。海洋资源资产负债表体系以海洋资源资产负债表为主表,海洋资源资产和负债变动表为副表,各类海洋资源明细表为子表。国家应协调好海洋资源与陆地资源核算的范围,近海资源由沿海基层政府核算上报,其他海洋资源由自然资源部统一核算,最终汇总为国家海洋资源资产负债表。 相似文献
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《Marine Policy》2013
Croatia sits on the border of the European Union both politically and geographically. Political change towards a liberal democracy has taken time and many aspects of such a system, such as nature protection, have been slow in evolving. Marine conservation is not a priority in the country despite recognition that the islands, coast and adjacent marine area are of particular importance for foreign revenue. Tourism is the major driver of the local economy of these coastal regions and is heavily concentrated in the summer months of July and August. Coordinated management of natural coastal and marine resources with sustainable exploitation is urgently required in the tourism hotspots of the region. The Cres-Lošinj Special Marine Reserve (CLSMR) was designated in 2006 with the specific aim to conserve a local dolphin population and sustainably manage the use of the natural resources of the Cres-Lošinj archipelago. The archipelago is a nationally important region for tourism. Between July 2006 and July 2009 the CLSMR was the largest marine protected area (MPA) in the Adriatic Sea. The CLSMR represented Croatian commitments to many of the international environmental agreements signed by the government. However local development commitments made by the sitting political party was in direct conflict with the objectives of the MPA. As a result support for the concept was undermined and, coupled with State paralysis, the imbalance between local development and international commitments led to a proposed downgrading of the MPA and subsequent degazettement. 相似文献
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为了拓展发展空间,围填海已经成为沿海国家海洋开发活动的重大举措,围填海带来巨大的社会和经济效益的同时,对海洋资源会产生许多不利影响,要确定围填海对海洋资源影响程度,急需采用适宜的评价指标体系。分析了受围填海开发活动影响的海洋资源及其影响程度评价指标和权重的确定方法,构建了用于评价围填海开发活动对海洋资源产生影响程度的层次结构指标体系。利用德尔菲法通过三轮专家咨询给出了影响评价指标的权重。研究结果表明:围填海开发活动影响的海洋资源可划分为港航资源、旅游资源、渔业资源、空间资源和其他资源5个方面,在20个评价指标中,浅海滩涂损失率、自然岸线损失比例和珍稀物种资源损失价值的权重较大,陆域空间利用率、人工岸线增加比例、游客增长率、旅游开发投资和海域使用金的权重较小。 相似文献
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Marc L. Miller 《Ocean & Coastal Management》1993,20(3)
Marine tourism has surfaced as a pressing topic in the field of ocean and coastal management. Neither necessarily good, nor bad, this tourism is inherently controversial. Today, demand for travel exhibits greater variation and magnitude than ever in history. In response, the tourism industry has become the largest business on earth. This, coupled with the respect people profess for marine environments and local peoples, creates feelings of ambivalence for the tourist. Sociologically, the activity of tourism may be studied as a symbolic interaction fostering social solidarity. Ecotourism, a recent phenomenon attuned to the ideal of sustainable development, is suggested to emerge through the social construction processes of restoration and enhancement. The papers in this theme volume add fuel to the proposition that the resolution of tourism problems in the coastal zone will require the scientific study of environmental and social conditions, policy analyses, planning, and public education. 相似文献