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作者引入 I(L)值完全下半连续映射 ,研究其性质。利用 I(L)值完全下半连续映射定义I(L)值完全诱导空间 ,给出 I(L)值完全诱导空间的拓扑基的表达形式 ,证得两个 I(L)值完全诱导空间的映射是连续映射的充分必要条件 ,并建立了乘积空间的 I(L)值完全诱导空间与 I(L)值完全诱导空间的乘积空间的联系  相似文献   

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Growth Dynamics in Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Helmut  Pirc 《Marine Ecology》1985,6(2):141-165
Abstract. Amounts of photosynthate in the rhizomes, in photosynthetically inactive basal parts of the leaves and different old leaf blades were examined. Winter leaf growth was supported by mobilisation of starch in the rhizome. This winter growth enables Posidonia oceanica to utilize the increased energy influx in early spring via the substantial leaf area already developed and to approach highest productivity in spring. During summer and autumn considerable concentrations of soluble carbohydrates were found in the leaves and rhizomes. Starch was stored in the rhizomes in concentrations of up to 6.8 % of dry weight. Levels of nitrogen and free amino acids were correlated with growth rates. The percentage of total nitrogen present as free amino acid-nitrogen decreased from November (35 %) to summer (less than 1 %), by which time leaf growth had stopped. In contrast to this, amounts of organic anions were low in winter and spring and reached their maximum in summer.
Within a shoot, sites of leaf growth were characterized by high amounts of total nitrogen and free amino acids (innermost leaves), while carbon Fixation was highest in the leaves #2–#4. Particularly high concentrations of soluble carbohydrates were found midway along leaf blades.
It is evident that this unusual growth rhythm of Posidonia oceanica was only possible because of the ability to store considerable amounts of carbon and nitrogen in the rhizomes.
The results of this investigation demonstrate on the one hand that the chemical composition of the plant is strongly correlated with growth and production, and on the other hand that it is dependent on environmental factors, such as energy influx and temperature, which change with season.  相似文献   

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海带幼孢子体的光合碳利用   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
于1999年10月,采用pH移移技术研究了海带幼孢子虫的无机碳源利用途径以及无机碳对幼孢子体光合碳利用的影响。结果表明,在天然海水中(pH=8.1-8.3),海带幼孢子体外源无机碳的利用形式主要是HCO3^-,HCO3^-由质膜外碳酸酐酶(CA)将HCO3^-水解成CO2,以游离CO2形式扩散进入细胞,占全部无机碳供应的75%。游离CO2只占所吸收总无机碳的25%;在游离CO2浓度接近于零(pH=9.1)时,幼孢子体的全部无机碳源均来自于HCO3^-的水解。提高海水中无机碳的浓度能增加海带对无机碳的利用量,当无机碳浓度达到3.5mmol/L时,无机碳的利用速率达到最大值,说明天然海水中的无机碳不能满足其最大生长的需要。  相似文献   

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