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在内蒙古某铅锌矿区外围及深部找矿中,通过大功率电法面积性工作圈定激电异常,结合地质资料,在推断的矿致异常部位进行激电中梯和激电测深的探测工作,确定极化体的产状和埋深.经钻探验证,取得了较好的物探找矿效果. 相似文献
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反射系数（K）法在激电测深找矿中的应用 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
反射系数（Ｋ）法是一种电测深ρｓ资料的解释手段和处理方法。从湖南某砂岩铜矿利用激电测深确定红层中的含矿层,某铅锌矿利用激电测深探测两条含矿破碎带的实例,说明反射系数（Ｋ）法在对激电测深ρｓ资料解释的基础上,结合激电异常的特点,能有效地确定不同的地质构造,达到间接找矿的目的。 相似文献
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河南省铅锌资源短缺。“七五”期间,省厅地调二队在汝阳县付店地区开展激电法找铅锌矿工作,发现了一批有找矿意义的异常和多处找矿有利地段。地质、物探紧密配合,查证异常见矿率达90%,已有两处铅锌矿点扩大为中型矿床。 相似文献
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辽宁省岫岩县王家堡子铅锌多金属矿位于青城子-许屯铅锌矿带上,通过大功率激电测量查明工作区激电异常特征,综合地质、化探信息,笔者认为矿区侵入岩区带状极化率异常是铅锌矿的找矿标志,沉积岩中石墨矿化引起区域性高极化,根据激电剖面异常特征有利于区分矿与非矿。 相似文献
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安溪县铅山铅锌矿区地质普查阶段开展了物探工作（激电中梯剖面、激电测深）,发现了激电异常,结合矿区成矿地质条件,推断异常是由隐伏铅锌矿（化）引起,提出了进一步工作的建议,经钻探验证得以证实。该区激电异常是一个深部找矿的有效标志,电法工作为该普查区顺利转入详查阶段起了一定作用。 相似文献
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激发极化法在桃坪山铅锌矿区的应用效果 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
桃坪山铅锌矿区的激电异常反映好且范围大,并有一定的规律,以地质特征与物性特征为前提,通过对构造带及探槽、钻孔工程揭露的矿(化)体部位的激电异常特征的分析,认为该区低阻高极化的激电异常是一个有效的找矿标志,提出继续增加激电工作和对部分激电异常进行工程验证的建议。 相似文献
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瞬变电磁法、时间域激电法在勐兴铅锌矿的应用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
勐兴铅锌矿矿石品位低，埋深大，且面临资源匮竭。采用瞬变电磁法（TEM）和激电法（IP），合理布线展网，反复印证，得到多个物探组合异常。异常源位于下志留统下仁和桥组。经钻孔验证，获得相当于原保有储量3倍的新储量，找矿效果突出。 相似文献
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电子导体的极化暂态特性与电子导体的性质有密切关系。差异激电法的观测参数─激电差△P能够反映这种特性。本文用极化暂态特性的理论对石墨板、铜板和铁板三种模型上激电差△P异常的基本形态各不相同的现象作了初步解释,说明根据激电差△P异常的基本形态可以把不发生阳极溶解、不可逆性较弱和不可逆性较强的矿石─围岩溶液体系区分开,并且可以剔除炭质干扰。文中还给出了野外试验结果和应用实例。极化暂态特性反映的信息量很丰富,进一步研究有利于激电异常的区分和场源性质的识别。 相似文献
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滇东北地区被地质学家认为是铅锌(银)矿成矿地质条件优越的地区之一,但历年来发现的铅锌(银)矿床均为地表露头矿,找矿标志明显,容易发现,而这些矿床的探明储量几乎开采耗尽,地质工作面临老矿山深部和外围寻找隐伏矿床的艰巨任务.近年来云南地矿资源有限公司利用加拿大时间域瞬变电磁法(TEM)和直流激发极化法(IP)配合,在地形复杂的滇东北乐红铅锌矿深部勘查中进行应用研究,获得较好的找矿效果,随后该方法应用于周边地区寻找隐伏矿床,有些已获得成功,有些正在验证之中.通过实践以及综合研究,笔者认为瞬变电磁法和激发极化法配合,对地形复杂地区寻找隐伏矿床具有广阔的应用前景. 相似文献
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铝土矿含矿岩系与其基底灰岩存在明显的电性差异,是开展瞬变电磁测深工作的基本依据.利用小回线瞬变电磁设备在虎村等铝土矿区进行了剖面试验,分析了反演剖面的异常特征,认为高阻异常由铝土矿含矿岩系基底灰岩引起,其上界面与工程控制结果基本一致. 相似文献
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本文提出激发极化差异效应和激电差的概念并给出定义,首次使用“差异激电法”这一述语。通过在平原和山区的贫水及富水区的应用以及室内金属板、石墨板和金属矿物、炭质岩石标本的水槽模拟实验,说明基于激发极化差异效应的差异激电法在探查地下水以及找矿、区分矿种方面的有效性,初步探索了异常反映规律。 相似文献
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青海祁漫塔格成矿带地球物理方法找矿有效性试验 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
随着青海祁漫塔格成矿带矿产地质调查工作的深入开展,地球物理勘探方法在该地区地质找矿中,特别是在隐伏矿床找矿中发挥着越来越重要的作用。通过对青海祁漫塔格成矿带中地形地貌特征具有代表性的夏日哈木镍矿区及其外围这一区域开展重力、磁测、激电中梯、可控源音频大地电磁测深、天然场源电磁测深等地球物理勘探的有效性试验及示范工作,证明在解决好施工过程中的一些技术问题后,这些方法在青海祁漫塔格成矿带的地质矿产调查工作中都是有效的。通过进一步总结认为,在该地区利用地球物理勘探方法进行重点区域调查时,应首先开展大于1∶1万比例尺的高精度磁测、重力和激电中梯工作,细分异常,在此基础上,开展激电测深和电磁测深,以确定地下地质体的深度,进而通过综合研究,对其成矿前景进行评价。本文对方法有效性的认识,可作为在青海祁漫塔格成矿带开展地质矿产调查工作时地球物理勘探方法选择的参考。 相似文献
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讨论了小型脉状金矿的地质及激发极化异常特征,通过已知脉状金矿体的实例,说明寻找隐伏金矿时,要注意研究低缓的,幅度较小但稳定连续的异常,这些激发极化异常有可能是小型脉状金矿体的反映。由于成矿条件的限制,在金属硫化物含量不同的情况下,矿体可以表现为低阻高极化体,也可能表现为高阻高极化体。电阻率法受地形影响大,不易分辨小型脉状体的异常,可以作为评价和解释的参考信息,而激发极化法受地形影响小,是寻找含硫化物的小型脉状金矿体的有效方法。 相似文献
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Yasuhiro Kato 《Resource Geology》1999,49(4):183-198
Abstract: Systematic data of rare earth elements (REEs) are presented in order to put some constraints on the origin of hydrothermal fluids responsible for two contrastive skarn deposits in Japan; the Kamioka Zn-Pb and Yoshiwara-Sannotake Cu(-Fe) deposits. Carbon and oxygen isotopic studies have demonstrated that the hydrothermal fluids responsible for the Kamioka Zn-Pb deposits are of meteoric water origin whereas those for the Yoshiwara-Sannotake Cu(-Fe) deposits are of magmatic water origin. The REE abundances of epidote skarn derived from aluminous rocks, garnet and clinopyroxene in calcic exoskarn derived from limestone, and interstitial calcite associated with sulfide minerals were determined for these contrastive skarn deposits by inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). A significant difference in the REE concentrations is not found between epidote skarn and aluminous original rock (plagioclase-clinopyroxene rock, called Inishi rock) from the Kamioka Zn-Pb deposits, indicating that the REEs are generally immobile during the formation of epidote skarn, and that the REE concentrations of the hydrothermal fluid are considerably low relative to the aluminous original rock. In contrast, the epidote skarn exhibits enrichment of Eu with increasing total REE concentrations relative to the aluminous original rock (quartz diorite) in the Yoshiwara-Sannotake Cu(-Fe) deposits, implying a contribution of magmatic fluid derived from granitoids during the skarn formation. Limestone generally has much lower REE concentrations related to surrounding aluminous rocks, and thus the REE concentrations of garnet and clinopyroxene in calcic exoskarn, originated from limestone, are variable due to the interaction with the hydrothermal fluids. The chondrite-normalized REE patterns of garnet, clinopyroxene, and interstitial calcite exactly provide useful information on origins of hydrothermal fluids. The REE patterns of these minerals from the Kamioka Zn-Pb deposits show lower (Pr/Yb)cn ratios, and negative Ce and Eu anomalies inherited from limestone with the decrease of This suggests that the hydrothermal fluids responsible for the Kamioka Zn-Pb deposits were depleted in REEs, and were not magmatic water in origin, but presumably meteoric one. In striking contrast, the REE patterns of exoskarn minerals and calcite from the Yoshiwara-Sannotake Cu(-Fe) deposits exhibit a positive Eu anomaly, and high (Pr/Yb)cn ratios with the considerable increase of σREE and the disappearance of negative Ce anomaly, implying that the fluids were dominantly of magmatic origin. The REE indices are very likely to be an excellent indicator to origins of the skarn deposits. 相似文献
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Datangpo-type sedimentary manganese deposits, which are located in northeastern Guizhou province and its adjacent areas, are Mn carbonate-type deposits hosted in black carbonaceous shale that represent a series of medium to large deposits containing a huge tonnage of reserves. PAAS-normalized rare earth element distribution patterns of manganese ores record “hat-shaped” REY (REE + Y) plots characterized by pronounced middle rare earth element enrichment, evident positive Ce anomalies, weak to strong positive Eu anomalies and negligible negative Y anomalies. These REY geochemical characteristics are different from those of country rocks and record the processes and features of sedimentation and diagenesis. Manganese was precipitated as Mn-oxyhydroxide particles in oxidized water columns with the sorption of a certain amount of rare earth elements, subsequently transforming from Mn-oxyhydroxides to rhodochrosite and redistributing REY in reducing alkaline pore-water during early diagenesis. A number of similarities can be observed through a comparison of Datangpo-type manganese ores and modern marine ferromanganese oxyhydroxide precipitates based on their rare earth elements. The precipitation of Datangpo-type manganese ores is similar to that of hydrogenetic crusts and nodules based on their positive Ce anomalies and relatively higher total REY concentrations. However, several differences also exist. Compared to hydrogenetic crusts and nodules, Datangpo-type manganese ores record smaller positive Ce anomalies, lower total REY concentrations, unobvious fractionation between Y and Ho, and weak to strong positive Eu anomalies. These were caused by quicker sedimentary rates in the oxic water columns of the shallower basin, after which pore water became strongly reducing and alkaline due to the degradation of organic matter in the early diagenetic stage. In addition, compared to typical deposits in the world, Datangpo-type manganese ores are similar to hydrogenetic deposits and different than hydrothermal deposits. All of these characteristics of manganese ores indicate that Datangpo-type manganese ores, the principal metallogenic factors of which include oxidation conditions during deposition and reducing conditions during early diagenetic stages, represent hydrogenetic deposits. 相似文献