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1.
劈离砖是当前建材市场重要商品，生产工艺独特，对陶土和瓷土原料要求严格。烧制过程经厅低温阶段、氧化分解 阶段、高温烧成阶段，不同颜色是不同妻色金属元素所致，因而必须对劈离陶瓷原料进行认真选择和分析测试，并在生产中注意降低成本，增强经济效益。 相似文献
2.
不久前,吉林省地矿局区域地质矿产调查所在东辽县宴平乡探明一处优质陶瓷原料-宴平瓷土。该矿自然地理条件好,交通方便,矿体形态稳定,预计储量大于100万吨。据长春市陶瓷总厂实验表明,在日用细瓷,卫生陶瓷等配方中加入宴平瓷土30～50％,采用氧化 相似文献
3.
瓷土矿产于下二叠统下石盒子组下部，呈层状、似层状。矿石有岩浆热力变质现象，主要矿物成分为伊利百。矿床成因为沉积-变质矿床。矿石质量优良，使用意义广泛，具有较好的经济效益。 相似文献
4.
新疆塔里木盆地白垩—第三纪沉积相及储集体分析 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
根据沉积特征、岩石矿物特征、生物特征及地球化学特征的综合分析，将塔里木盆地白垩-第三系划分为3个沉积相组、12个沉积相、20个沉积亚相和若干个沉积微相，并首次在塔北发现海相沉积，塔里木盆地白垩-第三纪储集体包括碎屑岩和碳酸盐岩两种，东北坳陷区储层主要为碎屑岩，特别是下白垩统卡普沙良群亚格列木组是沙雅隆起上的重要储层，上白垩统巴什基奇克组是库车前陆盆地的重要储层，西南坳陷区储层包括碎屑岩储层和碳酸盐岩储层两种岩性，如下白垩统上部乌鲁克恰特组滨岸海滩硝砾岩及上白垩统依格孜牙组生物丘灰岩等也构成较好的储集层。 相似文献
5.
山东省中生代地层划分与对比 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
对山东省中生代地层的研究表明：沂沐断裂带以西的鲁西南、鲁中、鲁北地区侏罗纪、白垩纪地层发育较全，而断裂带以东的钱是东地区仅发育白垩纪地层；断裂带两侧中生代地层的化石组合、火山岩特点等都相差很大。本文将沂沭断裂带以西的坊子组归于下－中侏罗纪，三台组归于中侏罗统，分水岭组暂归于上侏罗统、西洼组归于下白垩统；而将沂沐断裂带以东的莱阳组、青山组归于下白垩统。王氏组归于上白垩统。笔者废除使用蒙阴群(组)和汶南(亚)组，并建设将鲁北地区目前使用的“王氏组” 废除，另建新名。 相似文献
6.
瓷石是中国传统的陶瓷原料。它是一种主要由石英和绢云母-水云母系列矿物组成,化学成分以富钾、贫铝、高硅、低铁为特征的岩石。江苏省吴县光福瓷石矿库储量巨大,是一个适宜露天开采,在国内外均属罕见的特大型瓷石矿床。 相似文献
7.
四川盆地西部坳陷晚三叠—早白垩世地层沉积相 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
对四川盆地西部坳陷区内晚三叠—早白垩世地层、沉积相提出了一些新的认识 ,认为南部存在中侏罗统千佛崖组 ,中南部有较多的三角洲相沉积 ;讨论了沉积相的时空展布规律 ,这对区内上三叠—下白垩统沉积—层控矿产的研究和油气资源勘探均有重要的作用 相似文献
8.
9.
论文通过对酒泉盆地下白垩统各层组烃源岩有机地球化学特征的研究,分凹陷分层组对酒泉盆地下白垩统的生烃条件进行了系统的评价,在此基础上对酒西坳陷和酒东坳陷下白垩统的生烃条件进行了横向对比。研究结果表明,酒西坳陷下白垩统烃源岩的生烃条件从中沟组-下沟组-赤金堡组逐渐变好,而酒东坳陷下白垩统的生烃条件具有从中沟组-下沟组-赤金堡组逐渐变差的趋势,也反映出“好的不熟,熟的不好”的生烃特点。酒西坳陷的下沟组和赤金堡组烃源岩是酒泉盆地下白垩统烃源岩中生烃较大贡献者。研究结果对于本区油气勘探具有重要指导意义。 相似文献
10.
九户林陶瓷土(瓷石)矿床为碱长花岗岩脉型矿床,矿体赋存在晚白垩世碱长花岗岩体中,严格受张性断裂构造控制,矿体两侧具钾长石化带-纳长石化带-云英岩化带等蚀变分带,矿体与岩体、断裂构造组成了三位一体的成矿条件,属岩浆期后结晶分异作用形成的热液型矿床,成矿条件独特,晚白垩世碱长花岗岩(κργK2)岩体中,是该区瓷土(瓷石)找矿的有利靶区。 相似文献
11.
Leptiminus, a Roman port city on the west coast of Tunisia, North Africa, exported olive oil and a garum fish paste to Rome. Excavations have uncovered many facilities including kilns and a potter's workshop, indicating an extensive ceramic industry. The vessels, manufactured at Leptiminus, included African red‐slip fineware, coarseware, and amphorae. A petrographic study of pottery sherds showed them to contain very similar temper, rounded aeolian sand grains and limestone, but varying in proportions to produce different textures. An investigation of the source of raw materials for the pottery found three distinct types of clay within a 50 km radius of Leptiminus: grey Miocene, brown Pliocene, and green Late Pliocene clay. Statistical analysis of trace element compositions, using induced neutron activation, of clays and sherds showed that the Pliocene brown clay was used to create all types of pottery. The specific clay horizon, used in Roman times, has apparently been removed by quarrying. However, a lateral continuation of this bed was found 7 m beneath the Leptiminus site 290. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
12.
The ceramics in use across a broad upland zone of central Arizona during the early Classic period (ca. A.D. 1100–1300) were characterized by a lack of mineralogical variability; nearly all of the clay containers were tempered with one rock type, phyllite. Consequently, nearly all of the upland pottery is assigned to a single pottery type, Wingfield Plain. This compositional uniformity has frustrated ceramic provenance studies, and, as a result, little has been learned previously about the organization of ceramic production and exchange in the upland territory. There are, however, considerable and interpretable chemical differences in the phyllite‐tempered wares, as shown with microanalyses of the temper fragments and pottery clay fractions with an electron microprobe. The chemical patterning is useful for investigating issues pertaining to the upland zone, including the organization of ceramic manufacture, community arrangements, and pottery transactions during a time of prevalent hostilities in central Arizona. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
13.
Normally, the use of clays as reference materials in chemical provenance studies of ancient ceramics is complicated due to the original clay paste processing. The primary mixing and/or refining of raw materials during pottery production makes a straightforward comparison of archaeological ceramics with extant geological materials difficult if not impossible in many cases. However, in the case of Pliocene clays from Aegina (Greece), which were examined chemically and mineralogically and compared with Bronze Age pottery produced on the island, a successful exception can be presented. The chemical composition of a large group of Aeginetan pottery resembles the chemical composition of clays from a deposit in close vicinity to the main Bronze Age settlement of the island. Clays from specific outcrops exhibit considerable chemical and mineralogical homogeneity, and the suitability of those clays for pottery production apparently made substantial clay paste processing unnecessary. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
14.
花岗岩是陶瓷工业中所需长石原料的重要来源之一.由于花岗岩中云母和氧化铁的存在,其最终产品的质量受到影响（强度、硬度、密度降低）.本研究对浙江花岗岩采用两阶段分离方法,以提高花岗岩中长石的质量.第一阶段为重力分离,去除重矿物杂质;第二阶段为磁性分离,进一步减少铁含量.用机械方法对不同加工阶段的3种样品进行了成分测试：1）原料花岗岩;2）第一阶段处理的花岗岩;3）第二阶段处理的花岗岩.结果显示,最终处理后的样品较之原始花岗岩在显微硬度、强度、密度及裂隙坚韧性方面都有明显提高. 相似文献
15.
江苏泥炭大多数为低有机质分解较强的低位泥炭，适于制作肥料或制成腐肥使用；江苏硅质原料丰富，一种以硅为主的化肥——硅肥正日益显示其重要性；湖泊淤泥具有颗粒微细、含砂量少、可塑性高、结合力强、干燥敏感性好和收缩率较大等特点，是生产空心砖的最佳原料；高家边组泥页岩和坟头组底部细粉砂质泥岩及泥质粉砂岩是良好的陶粒原料、砖瓦、陶瓷建材以及水泥用粘土质原料；利用矿泉水与茶的结合能够生产出高、中、低多效应的复合型新产品。上述尚未被利用或利用程度不够的矿产资源有着广泛的开发利用前景。 相似文献
16.
Virginie Renson Ariane Jacobs Jan Coenaerts Nadine Mattielli Karin Nys Philippe Claeys 《Geoarchaeology》2013,28(6):517-530
This paper presents the lead isotopic composition of potential clay sources for pottery production, collected in the four major geological zones of Cyprus (Troodos Ophiolite, Circum Troodos Sedimentary Succession, Mamonia Terrane, Kyrenia Terrane) and evaluates its usefulness in Cypriote pottery provenance studies. The clay isotopic signatures from the four zones are compared to each other and to the isotopic composition of various utilitarian pottery wares from three Late Bronze Age sites, respectively located in southern Cyprus (Alassa‐Pano Mandilaris), east Cyprus (Enkomi), and southeast Cyprus (Hala Sultan Tekke). It also explores the potential of this method to better discriminate between potential raw materials used for the production of Base‐ring ware, one of the most characteristic fine pottery of Late Bronze Age Cyprus, which was widely spread in the Eastern Mediterranean (Courtois, 1981; Vaughan, 1991, 1994). Results show that three main lead isotopic fields can be distinguished among the Cypriote clay sources and the comparison of Plain sherds with the clay sources allows discrimination between local products and imports. They also clearly indicate that all the Base‐ring sherds analyzed in this study were made of the clays from the Kathikas Formation that crops out in only limited parts of southwest Cyprus. 相似文献
17.
Coal mine restoration projects increase public perception of mining companies. Spain has relatively few examples of completed
opencast mine rehabilitation projects. This study seeks to obtain the use of mine spoils from coal mines in Teruel. The studied
mine spoils may be used as raw material for the Spanish ceramic industry, located in the provinces of Castellon, Valencia
and Teruel. This study specifically discusses the mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of the Lower Cretaceous materials
from coal deposits in Estercuel basin, around Teruel and Castellon in Spain. These provinces have a large ceramic industry.
A characterization of mine spoils from coal deposits has been carried out. This characterization is based on the data of both
mineral and chemical analysis. The mineralogical characterization was complemented with SEM/EDAX. The study of the chemical
composition allows the evaluation of the applicability of the studied mine spoils to the following industries: refractory,
fine clay, red clay for pavement and coating, and heavy clay. The clay used for refractory industry has the highest compositional
demand. The positive results obtained on this set of preliminary tests lead us to envisage new research programs, focusing
on testing these mine spoils on a semi-industrial scale. 相似文献
18.
Lead isotope analyses were carried out on fragments of White Slip II ware, a Late Bronze Age Cypriote pottery ware, and on raw materials possibly used for their production. Sherds originate from three Late Bronze Age sites (Hala Sultan Tekke and Sanidha in Cyprus and Minet el-Beida in Syria) and clays come from the surroundings of Sanidha, a production site for White Slip ware. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) are combined with Pb isotope analyses to further investigate the effectiveness of the latter method within a multiproxy approach for pottery provenance study. The pottery sherds from the three sites are compared between themselves and with potential raw material. Additional X-ray diffraction (XRD) and analyses using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray detection (EDX) facility were performed on selected sherds and clays. This work confirms that the clay source used for pottery production in Sanidha derives from local weathered gabbro. It also shows that different origins can be proposed for White Slip II ware sherds from Hala Sultan Tekke and Minet el-Beida and that clays were prepared prior to White Slip II ware production. It finally confirms the effectiveness of Pb isotopes in tracing pottery provenance not only by comparing sherd assemblages but also by comparing sherds to potential raw materials. 相似文献
19.
鱼卡煤田是青海省重要的煤炭资源基地,主要含煤地层为中侏罗统。区内含煤地层角度不整合于奥陶系上统滩间山群之上。根据野外实剖地质剖面岩性特征自下而上划分为侏罗系中统大煤沟组、上统采石岭组、红水沟组。其中大煤沟组分为下含煤段、砂岩段、上含煤段、页岩段;采石岭组分为下部砂岩段、上部砂泥岩段。大煤沟组与以往划分的大煤沟组、石门沟组相当。 相似文献
20.
江苏建材非金属矿产资源开发现状与治理对策 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
江苏建材非金属矿产资源的开发利用在全省矿业经济中占有重要地位，但相应带来了市场竞争剧烈、资源优质劣用、生态环境恶化、安全事故频发等问题，为此，必须加大市场管理力度、综合治理，促进江苏矿业秩序的根本好转。 相似文献