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花岗岩类地球化学特征和区域地质事件的综合分析结果表明，泥盆纪林南林场超单元、５８３高地单元、窟窿山河单元、阿里河单元均由Ｉ型和Ｓ型花岗岩组成，以Ｓ型花岗岩为主导，无论Ｉ型还是Ｓ型花岗岩均由地壳熔融所形成。５８３高地单元、窟窿山河单元形成于大陆弧构造环境；阿里河单元形成于际－陆碰掸构造环境。阿南超单元花岗岩类岩浆演化提供了谝我晚古生代板块从腐冲到碰掸的构造动力学信息。 相似文献
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西藏曲水岩基4个系列花岗岩类的特征及构造意义 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
曲水岩基解体,建立了７个超单元和６个独立单元。该岩基由Ｍ型,俯冲Ｉ型,同碰撞Ｉ型和同碰撞Ｓ型花岗岩类４个系列组成。着重描述这４个系列花岗岩类的地质学,岩石学,岩石化学,地球化学及就位特征;并就新特提斯洋规模,性质,关闭以及印度板块与拉萨陆块的碰撞,西藏高原隆升机制等提出了一些新认识。 相似文献
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福建省侵入岩谱系单位 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
福建省广泛发育的侵入型,应用岩石谱系单位划分,是并的新理论,新方法,划分有１１０个单元,归,并成２７个超单元,２１个独立岩石单元,初步建立起全省岩石谱系单位等级体制。Ｍ、Ｉ、Ｓ、Ａ型花岗岩均较发育,Ｓ型花岗岩一般缺少大规模的火山喷发,Ｉ型,Ａ型和Ｉ型与Ｓ型过渡型花岗岩,具滞后与火山活动同时,同源,规模盯当,地域相应的规律。不同时期,不断岩石谱系单位,成矿类型及规模不同。 相似文献
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吉林省中生代花岗岩主要侵入时代可划分为印支早期、燕山早期和燕山晚期，印支早期花岗岩（γ＾１－１５）属造山花岗岩系列，是西伯利亚板块与华北板块对接过程中的产物，成因类型以Ｉ型为主；燕山早期花岗岩（γ＾２５）和燕山晚期花岗岩（γ＾３５，ＣＡ组合）属造陆隆起花岗岩系列，是环太平洋大陆边缘活化阶段的产物，成因类型为Ｉ型和Ｓ型，燕山晚期花岗岩（γ＾３５Ａ组合）属非造山花岗岩系列，形成于“类裂谷大陆边缘”阶段 相似文献
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论藏东玉龙斑岩铜矿带岩浆活动的构造环境 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
玉龙斑岩铜矿带喜马拉雅期成矿花岗岩浆活动是在印支期古特提斯(金沙江)岛弧构造的背景上发育起来的,与白垩纪至早第三纪主特提斯(怒江)和新特提斯(雅鲁藏布江)洋板块大规模的俯冲作用所诱发的古特提斯俯冲带的继承性活动有关。矿化斑岩属火山弧型花岗岩类。岛弧地带由板块缝合线朝大陆方向的完整金属矿化分带模式是Fe→Cu→Mo。 相似文献
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北秦岭商南花岗岩体地球化学特征及其形成的构造环境 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
商南花岗岩体位于北秦岭造山带商丹断裂北侧，属新元古代花岗侵入体，岩石学，岩石地球化学特征研究表明，岩体具Ｉ型或Ｓ型花岗岩的双重特征。属于Ｈ型花岗岩；在构造环境上，又具有火山弧型和同碰撞型花岗岩特点，成岩物质来源于壳幔混合源，形成于华北的扬子陆翰在晋宁期由活动陆缘向碰撞带构造环境转变过渡时期，岩石构造类型属碰撞前－同碰撞型花岗岩。 相似文献
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中国矿物岩石地球化学学会第六届侯德封奖评选委员会公告 总被引：11，自引：1，他引：11
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会 《岩石学报》1996,12(4):627-628
内蒙古苏左旗地区古生代造山带中的花岗岩可分成两个序列，即白音宝力道序列和巴颜哈拉图序列。前者主要由角闪闪长岩、石英闪长岩、英云闪长岩及花岗闪长岩等同源岩石组成，化学成分以富ＦｅＯ、ＭｇＯ、Ｎａ２Ｏ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ、Ｓｒ和贫ＳｉＯ２、Ｋ２Ｏ、Ｒｂ为特征，稀土分布型式为平坦型，负铕异常不明显，单颗粒锆石Ｕ－Ｐｂ同位素年龄为４１４～４１８Ｍａ。后者主要由花岗闪长岩、二长花岗岩和钾长花岗岩组成，化学成分以富ＳｉＯ２、Ｋ２Ｏ、Ｒｂ和贫ＣａＯ、ＦｅＯ、ＭｇＯ、Ｃｏ、Ｓｒ为特征，轻重稀土较强分馏，负铕异常明显，单颗粒锆石Ｕ－Ｐｂ同位素年龄为３６３Ｍａ。两个序列花岗岩在空间上密切共生，均呈近东西向带状分布，并平行于其南侧的早古生代蛇绿混杂带和高压蓝片岩带。白音宝力道序列属于岛弧型花岗岩类（Ｉ型），巴颜哈拉图序列属于碰撞型花岗岩类（Ｓ型），在构造上它们分别代表古生代期间华北板块相对南蒙微板块俯冲及其互相碰撞阶段的产物 相似文献
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The relationship between plate tectonics and the reworking of continental crust remains controversial. Multistage, hornblende-free, S-type granites across the Malay Peninsula Sn belt are ideal for investigating this research question. Here we present zircon U-Pb ages, in-situ apatite Nd and zircon Hf isotope data, and whole-rock major and trace element data for these S-type granites and spatially associated dykes. Four generations of Permian–Triassic (276–272, 262–260, 231–222, and 202 Ma) S-type granites were identified. The different S-type granites show distinct in-situ zircon Hf and apatite Nd isotopic compositions, implying generation from different sedimentary protoliths. Input of mantle-derived components for the formation of all these S-type granites, further indicating that both continental crustal reworking and growth occurred in the Malay Peninsula during the Permian–Triassic. A 250 Ma dolerite dyke in the Eastern Province was derived from an E-MORB-like mantle source. However, a 202 Ma monzonite dyke in the Western Province, was derived from mafic magmas produced by the melting of enriched mantle, followed by subsequent incorporation of crustal materials. All these S-type granitic magmas were reduced that inherited from sedimentary protoliths, which were favourable for Sn mineralization. Apatite F-Cl concentrations and F/Cl ratios in the S-type granites and related dykes changed systematically through time. We infer that the formation of these S-type granites and related dykes corresponds to the Palaeo-Tethyan evolution (i.e., early subduction of Palaeo-Tethyan oceanic lithosphere and subsequent collision between the Sibumasu and Indochina blocks). Our study also support that multistage S-type granites can be generated in distinct tectonic environments at different times in the same region. 相似文献
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本文对额尔古纳地块北段的富源沟林场含电气石花岗岩体进行了LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb同位素定年和岩石地球化学研究。含电气石花岗岩的锆石206Pb/238U年龄加权平均值为458±4 Ma（MSWD = 1.8）,表明含电气石花岗岩形成于晚奥陶世初期。岩石地球化学特征表明该花岗岩应为高钾钙碱性系列（K2O = 3.45%～4.83%）,铝饱和指数A/CNK＞1.1（1.11～1.28）,属强过铝质的S型花岗岩,富集Th、U、Rb、K等元素,相对亏损Sr、Ba、 Nb、Ti、 P、Eu等元素,是同碰撞构造背景下地壳部分熔融的产物。结合前人研究资料和本文数据提出,富源沟林场含电气石花岗岩的形成与额尔古纳地块和兴安地块的碰撞拼贴有关,形成于额尔古纳地块与兴安地块碰撞拼贴作用所引发的碰撞构造背景,由于地缘因素,构造岩浆作用滞后于额尔古纳地块东缘的碰撞拼贴时限,是额尔古纳地块和兴安地块碰撞拼贴的远程效应。 相似文献
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Valeria Murgulov William L. Griffin Suzanne Y. O’Reilly 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2013,102(3):647-669
In situ U–Pb dating and Lu–Hf systematics of zircon in granites of the Hodgkinson Province in the northern Tasman orogenic belt, Queensland, Australia, reveal input of isotopically more evolved crustal magmas and larger ranges in 176Hf/177Hf in the Carboniferous I-type granites (0.28219–0.28269; weighted average ~0.28245) than in the Permian S-type granites (0.28249–0.28280; weighted average ~0.28262) and Permian I-type granites (0.28253–0.28274; weighted average ~0.28260). The wide range in the Hf-isotope compositions of zircons in the Carboniferous and Permian granites can be explained by remelting of a heterogeneous Mesoproterozoic crustal source, whereas a narrow range reflects the subsequent dissolution of inherited grains/cores and magma homogenisation before zircon crystallisation. Alternatively, mixing between the most radiogenic and unradiogenic magmas can produce the isotopic variation seen in other Carboniferous granites. Remelting of Neoproterozoic average crust or mafic younger crust can produce the more radiogenic Hf-isotope compositions of zircons in the Permian S-type granites. An overlap between the Hf-isotope signatures of the Carboniferous I-type granites in the southwestern Hodgkinson Province and the northeastern Australian craton (0.28211–0.28254) and evidence for major magmatic events at 1,585–1,545 and 345–300 Ma imply that the southwestern province is underlain by cratonic crust, which wedges out towards the northeast. The more radiogenic Hf-isotope signature of the Permian granites and a lack of evidence for these major magmatic events in the southeastern and central Hodgkinson Province imply that these parts are characterised by different crustal sources and crustal evolution histories. 相似文献
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An evaluation of Pb and Ba contents in S-type granites can provide important information on the processes of crustal partial melting. Primary low-T S-type granites, which form mainly by fluid-absent muscovite melting, may acquire a significant enrichment in Pb when compared to higher-T S-type granites for a given Ba content. We consider the following factors are responsible for this enrichment: Muscovite is a major carrier of Pb in amphibolite facies metapelites, and thus large quantities of Pb can be liberated upon its breakdown. The typical restite assemblage of Qz?+?Bt?+?Sil?±?Pl?±?Grt?±?Kfsp that forms during low-T, fluid-absent muscovite melting can take up only minor amounts of this Pb. This is because the crystal/melt Pb distribution coefficients for these restite minerals are low to very low. Only K-feldspar is moderately compatible for Pb, with a crystal/melt distribution coefficient of ~3, but its modal content in restites is usually low. At the same time, the restite assemblage will retain much Ba owing to the very high Ba uptake in both biotite and K-feldspar, which is an order of magnitude higher than for Pb. Thus, during a low-T anatectic event involving a low degree of crustal melting, Pb (as an incompatible element) can become strongly enriched in the partial melt relative to Ba and also relative to source rock values. In the case of higher-T anatexis and larger partial melt amounts, the Pb becomes less enriched and the Ba less depleted or even enriched relative to source rock values. During fractional crystallization of a S-type granite magma, Ba behaves strongly compatibly and Pb weakly compatibly. The concentrations of both elements decrease along the liquid line of decent. Owing to this sympathetic fractionation behavior, the primary, source-related Pb–Ba fingerprint (with weak or strong Pb enrichment) remains in evolved S-type granites. This facilitates a distinction between primary low-T S-type granites, which are related to muscovite melting, and secondary low-T S-type granites that evolve through fractional crystallization from a higher-T parental magma. We show in this paper that a simple logarithmic Pb versus Ba diagram can be a valuable aid for interpreting the petrogenesis of S-type granite suites. 相似文献
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Origin of chemically distinct granites in a composite intrusion in east-central Sweden: geochemical and geothermal constraints 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Anders Lindh 《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):249-266
A few tens of millions of years after the intrusion of the Early Svecofennian (1.87–1.85 Ma) granitoids in central Sweden, a renewed magmatic activity resulted in the emplacement of the Late Svecofennian granites, the tectonic setting of which remains obscure. S-type granites dominate this group, but both I-type and transitional granites are common. This study deals with one of these intrusions in east-central Sweden; a composite pluton that is insignificantly deformed and hosts both I- and S-type granites. One of the I-type granites shows a compositional trend from granodiorite to granite, which is uncommon among the Late Svecofennian granites. Major element and incompatible trace element compositions and Nd data show that two different sources, one igneous and one sedimentary, were involved. An important conclusion is that nearly coeval granites derived from different sources are found in close connection. The granites are suggested to have formed by partial melting in a thickened continental crust that was formed in an early stage of the Svecofennian event. Thermal models suggest that the slightly older, high-temperature I-type granite (granodiorite) was formed deeper in the crust than the S-type granite. The coexistence of essentially pure I- and S-type granites, rather than transitional mixtures, reflects the relative depths of the proposed sources and the varying thermal parameters of the lithologic units in the Svecofennian crust. 相似文献
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北山花岗岩S型/I型空间变化规律及含矿性 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
北山地区花岗岩十分发育, 出露面积接近总面积的30%, 形成时代以华力西期为主, 约占80%以上。笔者根据岩石化学判别统计, 本区花岗岩的S型/I型个数比例, 北带0.33, 中带0.54, 南带0.59, 说明从北向南, I型花岗岩逐渐减少, S型花岗岩逐渐增多。区内花岗岩类为重要的含矿岩石, 其中典型斑岩铜矿床与I型花岗质斑岩有关, 当出现铜铅组合时则与S型花岗质斑岩有关; 钼矿床有关花岗岩一般属I型, 当出现钨钼组合时则向S型花岗岩过渡; 钨锡矿床主要与S型花岗岩有关; 金矿床有关的花岗岩既有I型, 也有S型, 专属性不明显。 相似文献
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Robert Bolhar Uwe Ring Charlotte M. Allen 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》2010,160(5):719-742
We use 369 individual U–Pb zircon ages from 14 granitoid samples collected on five islands in the Cyclades in the Aegean Sea,
Greece, for constraining the crystallisation history of I- and S-type plutons above the retreating Hellenic subduction zone.
Miocene magmatism in the Cyclades extended over a time span from 17 to 11 Ma. The ages for S-type granites are systematically
~2 million years older than those for I-type granites. Considering plutons individually, the zircon data define age spectra
ranging from simple and unimodal to complex and multimodal. Seven of the 14 investigated samples yield more than one distinct
zircon crystallisation age, with one I-type granodiorite sample from Mykonos Island representing the most complex case with
three resolvable age peaks. Two samples from S-type granites on Ikaria appear to have crystallised zircon over 2–3 million
years, whereas for the majority of individual samples with multiple zircon age populations the calculated ages deviate by
1–1.5 million years. We interpret our age data to reflect a protracted history involving initial partial melting at deeper
lithospheric levels, followed by crystallisation and cooling at shallower crustal levels. Our study corroborates published
research arguing that pluton construction is due to incremental emplacement of multiple magma pulses over a few million years.
Assuming that multiple age peaks of our 14 samples can indeed serve to quantify time spans for magmatic emplacement, our data
suggest that Aegean plutons were constructed over a few million years. Our tectonic interpretation of the U–Pb ages is that
the S-type granites resulted from partial melting and migmatisation of the lower crust, possibly starting at ~23 Ma. The I-type
granites and associated mafic melts are interpreted to reflect the magmatic arc stage in the Cyclades starting at ~15 Ma. 相似文献
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金沙江-哀牢山缝合带系三江特提斯构造域东缘一条重要的古特提斯缝合带,其南段哀牢山缝合带闭合的时限及其岩浆活动响应,尚缺乏精确的年代学与岩石地球化学制约。本文对出露于哀牢山缝合带南部绿春地区黄草岭的花岗岩类进行了SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年代学与全岩主量、微量元素地球化学研究,获得花岗岩的形成年龄为249.8±4.3Ma。地球化学特征表明,该花岗岩具有K、Rb、U、Th和Pb正异常、Nb、Ta、Ti、Hf和Eu(0.29~0.37)负异常、过铝质与高钾钙碱质特征,属于S型花岗岩,形成于岛弧构造背景中。年代学和地球化学特征表明,哀牢山洋在早三叠世向西俯冲消减,绿春地区已出现成熟岛弧,并向陆-陆碰撞过渡。 相似文献