共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 421 毫秒
1.
通过对烧碳沟地区伟晶岩的岩石学特征及地球化学特征进行分析,探讨了其成矿构造背景及物质来源等成矿地质条件。结果表明: 烧碳沟一带伟晶岩的SiO2含量为73.46%~75.96%,全碱含量为4.71%~7.36%,里特曼指数为0.70~1.84,反映了伟晶岩的钙碱性特征; 铝饱和指数A/CNK为1.54~2.49,全部大于1.1,反映了强过铝质S型花岗岩的特征。伟晶岩的主量、微量和稀土元素特征表明,其源岩以黏土沉积物为主,与甲基卡二云母花岗岩相比,两者具有高度相似的微量、稀土元素配分模式,以及近似的Nb/Ta比值,表明两者具有同源性,且属于分异程度较高的钙碱性花岗伟晶岩脉。构造背景分析显示伟晶岩属于同碰撞花岗岩,在印支运动末期相对稳定的环境中,甲基卡一带的穹状构造为稀有金属伟晶岩矿床提供了良好的成矿环境。 相似文献
2.
川西甲基卡二云母花岗岩和伟晶岩内发育大量原生熔体包裹体和富晶体流体包裹体。为了查明甲基卡成矿熔体、流体性质与演化特征,运用激光拉曼光谱和扫描电镜鉴定了甲基卡花岗伟晶岩型锂矿床中二云母花岗岩及伟晶岩脉不同结构带内的原生熔体、流体包裹体的固相物质。分析结果表明,甲基卡二云母花岗岩石英内熔体包裹体的矿物组合为磷灰石+白云母、白云母+钠长石、白云母+石墨;伟晶岩绿柱石内富晶体流体包裹体的矿物组合主要为刚玉、富铝铁硅酸盐+刚玉+锂辉石、锂辉石+石英+锂绿泥石;伟晶岩锂辉石内富晶体流体包裹体的矿物组合主要为磷灰石、锡石、磁铁矿、石英+钠长石+锂绿泥石、萤石、富钙镁硅酸盐+富铁铝硅酸盐+富铁硅酸盐+石英;花岗岩浆熔体与伟晶岩浆熔体(流体)具有一定的差异,成矿熔体、流体成分总体呈现出碱质元素(Na、Si、Al)、挥发分(F、P、CO_2)含量增高及基性元素(Fe、Mg、Ca)降低的特征;包裹体中子矿物与主矿物的化学成分具有一定的差别,揭示出伟晶岩熔体(流体)存在局部岩浆分异作用,具不混溶性及非均匀性。因此认为,伟晶岩熔浆(流体)为岩浆分异与岩浆不混溶共同作用的产物,挥发分含量的增高(F、P、CO_2)使伟晶岩能够与稀有金属组成各类络合物或化合物,这对于稀有金属成矿起到了至关重要的作用。 相似文献
3.
西藏拉屋矿床位于冈底斯铜铅锌多金属成矿带东段。通过对拉屋矿区出露的二长花岗岩地球化学研究表明,岩石中SiO_2、Al_2O_3和CaO等的含量均高、贫Fe和低Na_2O;w(SiO_2)含量为65.40%~74.43%,A/CNK值在1.41~2.20之间,为强过铝质花岗岩。岩石稀土总量ΣREE(不含Y)较低,为(5.08~80.38)×10~(-6),LaN/YbN值为2.43~5.65,ΣLREE/ΣHREE为1.63~3.64,稀土元素配分型式为右倾型,具负铕异常。Nb、Ti、Zr、Ce等高场强元素和Ba明显的亏损,K、Rb、Sr等大离子亲石元素明显的富集。综合研究认为,本区花岗岩的物质来源于上部陆壳,岩浆源区岩石成分为泥质岩;该岩体为形成于同碰撞构造环境、地壳加厚阶段的过铝质花岗岩。 相似文献
4.
本文对川西道孚古鲁岩体进行了详细的野外调查并取样分析,岩体主要由英云闪长岩-花岗闪长岩组成,岩石中可见黑云母、角闪石等镁铁质矿物。地球化学分析结果表明:古鲁岩体的SiO_2含量在58.51%～66.46%之间,全碱含量在4.3%～6.22%之间,Al_2O_3含量变化于14.96%～15.75%之间,A/CNK值在0.83～0.97之间,ΣREE=162.38×10~(-6)～206.87×10~(-6),LREE/HREE=3.74～9.44,δEu=0.46～0.88;该岩体属钙碱性-高钾钙碱性准铝质中酸性侵入岩系列,具有I型花岗岩类特征,可能来源于下地壳物质的部分熔融,并混入少量幔源物质,为晚三叠世陆-陆碰撞引发的岩浆活动的产物。 相似文献
5.
巴斯铁列克钨多金属矿床位于新疆阿尔泰造山带南缘,是近年来在区内发现的首例中型钨多金属矿床。矿体主要产于二叠纪花岗岩与上志留统-下泥盆统康布铁堡组火山-沉积岩接触带的矽卡岩中。钨矿化与矿区花岗质岩石有明显的空间关系。然而,与钨矿化有关的花岗质岩石成因尚不清楚。本文对矿区出露的与矿化关系密切的黑云母花岗岩、二长花岗岩和二云母花岗岩进行了锆石U-Pb年代学和岩石地球化学研究。3个样品的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb加权平均年龄分别为282.3±3.2Ma、284.3±2.2Ma和284.8±2.3Ma,属早二叠世岩浆活动的产物,与成矿年龄一致。所有岩石具有高硅(Si O_2=73.6%~78.3%)、富碱(K_2O+Na_2O=5.15%~9.62%)富钾(K_2O/Na_2O> 1.1)、贫钙(Ca O=0.19%~0.75%)和钛(Ti O_2=0.04%~0.24%)、弱过铝-强过铝质(A/CNK=1.01~1.39)特征。这些岩石稀土元素总量(∑REE)变化较大(变化于20.3×10-6~328×10-6),但二云母花岗岩显示轻重稀土元素分异不明显((La/Yb)N=0.96~2.06)、Eu强烈负异常(δEu=0.07~0.41)的深"V"型稀土元素分布特征,黑云母花岗岩和二长花岗岩显示轻稀土略富集((La/Yb)N分别为2.8~5.5和4.8~7.4)且Eu负异常(δEu=0.33~0.39和0.34~0.63)明显的右倾型稀土元素分布特征。所有样品均显示相对富集Rb、Th、U、Pb元素和相对亏损Nb、Ti、P、Sr、Ba元素,但二云母花岗岩中W含量(4.6×10-6~9.4×10-6)相对低于黑云母花岗岩和二长花岗岩中W含量(分别为15.1×10-6~168×10-6和8.4×10-6~16.0×10-6)。所有样品的锆石具有正的高εHf(t)值(+3.8~+11)和相对年轻的亏损地幔模式年龄(Hf的tDM2为0.60~1.0Ga)。以上特征说明,这些岩石属高钾钙碱性分异I-A过渡型花岗岩。结合区域地质背景,认为这些岩体是二叠纪时期后碰撞伸展环境下两个独立岩浆事件的产物,母岩浆均来源于新生地壳熔体与幔源岩浆,经过高度分异演化后结晶形成矿区岩石。花岗质岩浆活动为巴斯铁列克钨矿床提供了成矿物质,岩浆演化过程(结晶分异与熔体-流体作用)对成矿元素有富集作用。 相似文献
6.
出露于阿尔金中段的大通沟花岗岩体,岩性主要为二长花岗岩,LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为(353.7±1.1)Ma。SiO_2为74.5%~76.2%,Al_2O_3为12.62%~14.15%,(Na_2O+K_2O)为7.71%~8.29%,K_2O/Na_2O为0.9~1.22,A/CNK介于1.0~1.19之间,属高钾钙碱性系列的过铝质-强过铝质花岗岩。该岩石富集大离子亲石元素(LILE),亏损素Ba、Nb、Sr、P、Ti等高场强元素(HFSE);∑REE变化范围大(∑REE=85.7×10~(-6)~153.2×10~(-6),平均为111×10~(-6)),具有强烈的负Eu异常(δEu=0.03~0.59,平均0.33),LREE/HREE=3.52~11.9,轻稀土相对富集,轻重稀土分馏明显。微量元素地球化学特征表明,其源区物质主要来源于上地壳的变杂砂岩和变泥质岩类。锆石饱和温度计演算结果显示锆石的结晶温度为722~745℃(平均735℃),估算二长花岗岩源区的压力为0.8~1.6GPa。综合区域地质资料,阿尔金中段大通沟花岗岩体的形成与造山带根部块体的拆沉作用有关。 相似文献
7.
《四川地质学报》2019,(Z1):60-69
可尔因稀有金属矿床位于松潘-甘孜造山带东部,是川西地区发现的巨型伟晶岩型稀有金属矿床;矿体主要赋存于钠长石锂辉石型伟晶岩中,围绕可尔因岩体成群成带分布。矿床地球化学特征研究表明,碳、氢-氧同位素和锶同位素特征显示成矿流体来源于壳源岩浆。二云母花岗岩与伟晶岩间相似的地球化学特征表明,两者均属于地壳重熔成因,含矿伟晶岩中的成矿物质来源于二云母花岗岩;二云母花岗岩与伟晶岩间存在Al_2O_3、Na_2O和Si_2O,K_2O相分离的现象;从二云母花岗岩至伟晶岩Li、Be、Nb、Ta等稀有元素,F、B等挥发分含量,∑REE、∑Ce/∑Y、(La/Yb)n、(Gd/Yb)n、δEu等具有突变现象;所有这些特征表明伟晶岩可能是由二云母花岗岩岩浆液态不混溶分异结晶形成,岩浆演化过程中,轻重稀土的分异导致稀有元素越来越富集,最终在远离岩体的部位形成富含稀有金属的伟晶岩和矿体。 相似文献
8.
通过对辽西兴城地区首山南花岗伟晶岩进行岩相学、锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学及岩石地球化学的研究,揭示其形成年代、与其围岩成因关系以及其形成环境。研究结果表明:花岗伟晶岩的形成时代为(2 486±8)Ma(NSWD=3.1)。锆石CL图像形态特征以及微量元素特征显示,伟晶岩锆石属于岩浆成因但受到热液改造。首山南伟晶岩同绥中花岗岩的黑云母二长花岗岩作对比,在主量元素、微量元素及稀土元素方面表现出与围岩极其相似的特征。伟晶岩样品表现出高硅(SiO_2=77.28%~77.9%)、富碱(K_2O+Na_2O=5.5%~5.69%)、过铝质(A/CNK=2.53~2.54)特征,在SiO_2-K_2O判别图解上属钾玄系列。稀土元素总量低(33.1×10~(-6)~41.01×10~(-6))。球粒陨石标准化配分模式显示出LREE相对富集,HREE相对亏损;(La/Yb)_N=16.33~32.41,平均值为24.37;δEu值为0.92~1.11,表现为无异常至轻微正异常。这些地化特征总和表明首山南伟晶岩是黑云母二长花岗岩高度演化的结果。结合前人Hf研究结果,认为伟晶岩及其母岩形成均与底板垫托作用有关。 相似文献
9.
川西扎乌龙花岗伟晶岩型稀有金属矿床白云母花岗岩岩石地球化学特征 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
扎乌龙花岗伟晶岩型稀有金属矿床位于四川西部石渠县呷依乡,矿区出露的白云母花岗岩岩体与含稀有金属伟晶岩脉有密切的时空关系及成因联系。本文对采自扎乌龙白云母花岗岩岩体的新鲜样品进行了全岩岩石地球化学分析,结果表明,该岩体岩石富硅(Si O_2=73.49%~74.78%)、富铝(Al_2O_3=14.37%~14.83%)、高钾(K_2O/Na_2O=1.14~1.91),贫Fe、Mg、Ti,里特曼指数(σ)3.3,铝饱和指数和Al_2O_3/Ti O_2(100)较高。以上特征表明该岩体属高压型高钾钙碱性强过铝质花岗岩。微量元素表现出Rb、U等正异常和Ba、Sr、Zr、Ti等负异常的特征;岩石稀土总量较低,具有明显的轻稀土富集,重稀土亏损的特征,且由于较明显的负铕异常(δEu=0.36~0.53)而呈现"V"型谷状。岩石高Rb/Sr(2.08~6.51)和Rb/Ba(1.53~3.26)、低Ca O/Na_2O(0.3)等地球化学特征,表明其来源于三叠系西康群泥质岩的脱水熔融,是同碰撞造山作用的产物。而扎乌龙式LCT型花岗伟晶岩,主要是由造山过程中变泥质岩部分熔融形成的强过铝质岩浆逐步演化而形成。 相似文献
10.
川西甲基卡锂矿床花岗岩与伟晶岩成因关系:U-Pb定年、Hf-O同位素和地球化学证据 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
稀有金属矿产对现代工业和科技发展至关重要,硬岩型锂矿床作为稀有金属矿产的主要来源,其岩石成因和成矿机制有待于深入系统研究。文章系统研究了四川甲基卡二云母花岗岩、含矿伟晶岩、无矿伟晶岩、细晶岩、角岩、片岩、板岩等全岩样品的主微量元素、稀土元素、Pb-Sr-Nd同位素以及锆石U-Pb年龄和Hf-O同位素,以探讨花岗岩与伟晶岩的岩浆起源及其演化过程。二云母花岗岩形成时代为206.0 Ma,伟晶岩形成时代为186.7Ma,为印支旋回强烈造山运动之后相对宁静阶段的产物。二云母花岗岩具有高w(Si O_2)(73.20%～77.85%)、w(Al_2O_3)(13.9%～15.22%)、w(Na_2O)(3.08%～4.89%)和w(K_2O)(2.01%～5.13%),低w(Ca O)(0.32%～0.75%)、w(P_2O_5)(0.09%～0.31%)、w(Ti O_2)(0.02%～0.06%)和w(Mg O)(0.12%～0.26%)的特点,铝饱和指数为1.09～1.19,稀土元素总量较低,δEu=0.52,具明显的稀土元素四分组效应(TE_(1,3)=1.09～1.19),ε_(Nd)(t)=-3.9～-2.3,ε_(Hf)(t)=-35.1～2.9,δ~(18)O=5.69‰～15.01‰,这些地球化学特征表明甲基卡二云母花岗岩为高分异S型花岗岩。二云母花岗岩与片岩、板岩具有类似的稀土元素和微量元素配分模式、类似的Pb-Nd同位素组成和Nd同位素模式年龄,是由片岩、板岩部分熔融产生的。含矿伟晶岩与无矿伟晶岩具有一致的Hf-O同位素组成,且位于二云母花岗岩的Hf-O同位素组成范围内。含矿伟晶岩、无矿伟晶岩和细晶岩具有类似的稀土元素和微量元素配分模式,但其∑REE丰度明显低于二云母花岗岩体,表明这些岩石与二云母花岗岩具有成因关系,是二云母花岗岩高度结晶分异的产物。在此基础上,详细刻画了川西甲基卡硬岩型锂矿床的成矿过程。 相似文献
11.
A. J. R. White 《Australian Journal of Earth Sciences》2013,60(4):551-555
Dehydration (vapour absent) partial melting reactions in the Earth's crust produce a hydrous granitic melt phase, new anhydrous minerals that are mostly pyroxenes, and new plagioclase more calcic than the initial plagioclase. These solid phases of the melt reaction are restite. If the restite is carried to high levels in the crust as a component of the magma, cooling and crystallisation to granite will result in back reactions in which the H2O in the melt phase is consumed and is not then available to form a hydrothermal solution. Even in magmas in which some restite has been removed there will be some back reaction and again less H2O. Only fractional crystallisation will enrich the H2O in the magma in sufficient amounts to form a substantial quantity of hydrothermal solution and possible mineralisation. 相似文献
12.
南岭稀土花岗岩、钨锡花岗岩及其成矿作用的对比 总被引：15，自引：3，他引：15
南岭地区的钨锡和稀土矿床都与花岗岩类有直接成因联系,但二者的成矿作用有许多不同之处.钨锡是典型的热液成矿,而稀土则主要形成于风化作用.随着花岗岩类的分异演化,岩石中的W、Sn等元素含量逐渐增加,因此钨锡等矿床主要与高度分异演化的晚阶段小岩体有关;但是稀土的表现与钨锡不同,由于花岗岩类的分异演化导致稀土栽体黑云母及许多副矿物的减少,因此稀土元素含量在晚阶段岩体中反而降低.赣南的五里亭-大吉山岩体、桂东北的花山-姑婆山岩体等提供了很好的范例.因此,南岭地区与风化壳型稀土矿床有关的岩石主要有:印支期准铝质花岗岩,燕山期A型花岗岩,燕山中-晚期黑云母二长花岗岩等. 相似文献
13.
张三营富铌碱长花岗岩位于华北克拉通北缘中段,文章对该花岗岩和与其伴生的花岗斑岩进行锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年研究,结果表明富铌碱长花岗岩可能是岩浆多期次聚集作用下形成,结晶年龄约为141 Ma,其晚期分异形成的花岗斑岩均形成于132～124 Ma;张三营富铌碱长花岗岩是早白垩世古太平洋板块俯冲折返作用相关的伸展体制下形成的.研究揭示,除海西期和印支期外,燕山晚期也是华北克拉通北缘铌钽成矿的重要时期,燕山晚期的碱性岩和过铝质花岗岩将成为本区稀有金属找矿的新方向. 相似文献
14.
Muhammad Saleem Mughal Muhammad Sabir Khan Muhammad Rustam Khan Sohail Mustafa Fahad Hameed Muhammad Basharat Abrar Niaz 《Arabian Journal of Geosciences》2016,9(8):528
Late Proterozoic rocks of Tanol Formation in the Lesser Himalayas of Neelum Valley area are largely green schist to amphibolite facies rocks intruded by early Cambrian Jura granite gneiss and Jura granite representing Pan-African orogeny event in the area. These rocks are further intruded by pegmatites of acidic composition, aplites, and dolerite dykes. Based on field observations, texture, and petrographic character, three different categories of granite gneiss (i.e., highly porphyritic, coarse-grained two micas granite gneiss, medium-grained two micas granite gneiss, and leucocratic tourmaline-bearing muscovite granite gneiss), and granites (i.e., highly porphyritic coarse-grained two micas granite, medium-grained two micas granite, and leucocratic tourmaline-bearing coarse-grained muscovite granite) were classified. Thin section studies show that granite gneiss and granite are formed due to fractional crystallization, as revealed by zoning in plagioclase. The Al saturation index indicates that granite gneiss and granite are strongly peraluminous and S-type. Geochemical analysis shows that all granite gneisses are magnesian except one which is ferroan whereas all granites are ferroan except one which is magnesian. The CaO/Na2O ratio (>0.3) indicates that granitic melt of Jura granite gneiss and granite is pelite-psammite derived peraluminous granitic melt formed due to partial melting of Tanol Formation. The rare earth element (REE) patterns of the Jura granite and Jura granite gneiss indicate that granitic magma of Jura granite and Jura granite gneiss is formed due to partial melting of rocks that are similar in composition to that of upper continental crust. 相似文献
15.
Bristen granite is a body of fine-grained leucogranite occurring in the Gotthard rail base tunnel in the Central Alps. During construction of the tunnel, Bristen granite (Brgr) has been drilled along a 600 m long section. The aplite-granite belongs to the suite of Variscan granitoid intrusions of the Aar massif and contains a variety of accessory minerals typical of highly differentiated granites. Rock forming fluorite, partly enriched in yttrium (Y) and rare earth elements (REE), is intergrown with the late Y- and REE-bearing carbonate mineral synchysite. The granite contains a variety of Ti- and Y-REE-niobates, thorite, and zircon. Compared with the calc-alkaline central Aar granite (cAgr), Bristen granite is strongly depleted in Ti, P, Mg, Sr, and Ba and shows a remarkable enrichment in incompatible elements such as Rb, Th, U, Nb, Y, HREE and F. Bristen granite is the most evolved granitoid rock of the Aar massif. The composition of Brgr is typical of post-collisional reduced (ferroan) A-type granites. The Brgr melt formed in the lower crust and crystallized from a highly differentiated melt at the cotectic point in the quartz-feldspar system close to 100 MPa and 700 °C. The Brgr intruded as a small isolated stock pre-Variscan gneisses with sharply discordant contacts. The primary igneous host of Nb, Ta, Y, U, Th and REE is biotite in addition to minor amounts of allanite, and zircon. The presence of Y-REE-fluorite, synchysite, parisite and Y- and Ti-niobates and other REE-minerals can be related to reaction of igneous biotite and primary fluorite with hydrothermal fluids. The reaction is associated with alpine metamorphism, because Y-bearing fluorite and synchysite have been reported from Alpine fissures. The transformation of primary biotite to chlorite and muscovite released the heavy metal oxides under lower greenschist facies conditions that formed the Alpine diagnostic mineral stilpnomelane at about 300 °C. 相似文献
16.
Steep schlieren and associated enclaves in the Vinalhaven granite,Maine: possible indicators for granite rheology 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
R. A. Wiebe M. Jellinek M. J. Markley D. P. Hawkins D. Snyder 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》2007,153(2):121-138
Schlieren that form above the solidus are potentially diagnostic of the rheology of crystallizing granitic magmas and could
provide insights into magma chamber structure. Here we focus on steep schlieren associated with comagmatic enclaves in the
Vinalhaven granite. Steep schlieren extend 1–3 m upward from the sides of enclaves and appear to have steep cylindrical shapes
in 3D. Analyses of schlieren widths and the sizes of associated enclaves suggest that granitic crystal mush in which they
occur had a plastic rheology probably characterized by a yield strength. The enclaves, now enclosed in coarse-grained granite,
must have existed at higher levels in a crystal-poor part of a magma chamber and settled downward until reaching material
with a yield strength exceeding the buoyancy of the enclaves. In addition to constraining the local rheology of the granite,
their relative positions may indicate vertical rheological variations and possibly the chamber floor. 相似文献
17.
C. Albarrán-Liso M. M. Jordán-Vidal T. Sanfeliu-Montolio M. J. Liso-Rubio 《Environmental Geology》2006,49(7):1043-1050
The necessity of eliminating debris from a granite quarry has awakened an interest in applications of by-products, called
“marginal arids”, in different fields, like construction and foundations for roadways, restoration, material for the manufacture
of artificial rocks, and artesian products etc. Conclusions obtained from the results of tests carried out by X-ray diffraction
of granite quarry by-products in Extremadura, Spain, submitted to different treatments, are established. Test pieces from
two quarries are analyzed and compared generally and specifically, for commercial use. Finally, conclusions relating to essays
in test pieces and mineral dynamics of marginal arid granite are exposed. 相似文献
18.
Summary Direct shear tests were conducted on a granite to granite interface for the purpose of tracing the evolution of frictional resistance as the initially smooth and polished surface wears during continuing shearing displacement. At the moment when sliding on the freshly manufactured interface starts (first slip), the friction angle is very low, between 15° and 20°, but then it increases with displacement rapidly without reaching a peak in the first test (maximum displacement less than 25 mm). Upon repeated shearing of the same surface (without re-finishing), this process of displacement-strengthening continues until a total accumulated displacement of about one half of one meter is reached. At this point, the angle of friction would typically be between 42° and 44°.Once the residual surface was established, the effect of time-related parameters, the duration of stationary contact under constant normal and shear load and variable displacement rate, were investigated. The frictional resistance is shown to increase with decreasing displacement rate and to increase with the duration of stationary contact.At a normal load greater than about one half of one MPa, shear displacement on a residual surface proceeds in an unstable, stick-slip manner. The change from stable to unstable sliding, that can be effected by either decreasing the sliding velocity or increasing the normal load, is not instantaneous, but occurs over a finite amount of displacement. 相似文献
19.
An investigation has been made of the relationships between tectonic processes and fluid inclusions in quartz from variably deformed and syntectonically recrystallized granitic rocks from the Lachlan Fold Belt, eastern Australia. The quartz contains many fluid inclusions which decorate healed fractures introduced as a result of late-stage brittle deformation. The majority of small inclusions however, are associated with deformation band boundaries and deformation lamellae showing that they have been introduced during or subsequent to ductile deformation. Fluid inclusions disappear from the cores of sub-grains during recovery and before recrystallization, and new inclusions which form along sub-grain boundaries coalesce into stringers. Inclusions are eliminated from both sides of low angle boundaries showing that inclusions leak their contents either through the system of dislocations which accompanies grain interior slip, or by a dissolution-condensation process whereby inclusion contents move by lattice diffusion and condense on the boundaries. 相似文献
20.
Petrology,geochemistry and genesis of Kuiqi granite batholith 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The Kuiqi granite batholith outcrops in the vicinity of Fuzhou City, Fujian Province and constitutes one of the typical alkali
granitic complexes in the “Belt of Miarolitic Granites” extending along the southeast coast of China. The complex is believed
to have been emplaced at higher levels of the crust in a tensional fault environment. Petrographically it is composed mainly
of aegirine-arfvedsonite granites with early biotite granites scattered. Miarolitic structure and granophyric texture are
commonly observed. The Rb-Sr isochron age of the complex is 107.65 m.y. Both petrological and petrochemical studies show that
the Kuiqi granite is of A-type. Data on chemical composition, REE pattern and transition elements reveal that there is a close
genetic connection between granites and associated volcanic rocks. Thus, syntexistype (I-type) granite, A-type granite and
volcanic rocks form a cogenetic “trinity”, in which the A-type granite is usually the latest member of the volcanic-intrusive
series. 相似文献