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1.
在[HgI_4] ̄2-与甲基紫(MV)所形成的不溶于水的蓝色离子缔合物中,加入非离子表面活性剂TritonX-305,可产生明显的增溶作用,据此建立了一个水相测定Hg的方法。该体系的最大吸收峰位于650nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.12×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1。缔合物的组成比为n(Hg):n(I ̄-):n(MV)=1:4:2,Hg(Ⅱ)浓度在0~1.0mg/L时遵守比尔定律。结合巯基棉分离,实现了牛肝标样、环境水样及茶叶中痕量Hg的测定。  相似文献   

2.
研究了新试剂2,4-二溴-6-羧基苯重氮氨基偶氮苯与Tl(Ⅲ)的高灵敏显色反应。在非离子表面活性剂TritonX-100存在下,于pH10.5的NH_3·H_2O-NH_4Cl缓冲介质中,Tl(Ⅲ’)与该试剂生成红色配合物,其配合物的最大吸收波长位于520nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.83×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1。Tl(Ⅲ’)量在0~0.64μg/ml范围内符合比尔定律。方法用于废水中痕量Tl的测定,结果与其它方法结果相符。测定工业废水及粉煤灰中痕量Tl的RSD(n=6)在1.6%~3.2%范围。  相似文献   

3.
研究了Ag(I)与meso-四(对-磺酸基苯基)叶琳的光催化显色反应。在pHl0的缓冲溶液中形成稳定的Ag(I)-TPPS_4-CTMAB三元配合物,其最大吸收波长为426nm,组成为Ag(1)TPPS_4:CTMAB=1:1:2。表观摩尔吸光系数为2.79×l0 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Ag(1)的浓度在0~0.2μg/ml内符合比尔定律。基于此建立的测Ag(I)方法灵敏度高,结合巯基棉分离干扰,可用于矿物中Ag(I)的测定。  相似文献   

4.
在pH4.0的HAc-NaAc介质中,Pb(Ⅱ)与1-苯基-3-基-4-苯甲酰基-吡啉酮-5(PMBN)生成络合物,于一0.56V(vs.SCE)处出现一尖锐、灵敏的极谱峰。Pb浓度在4.83×l0 ̄-9~1.69×10 ̄-6mol/L与峰高呈线性关系。用多种电化学方法研究了极谱波的性质及反应机理,证明-0.56V处的极谱波为络合物吸附波,峰电流由中心离子Pb(Ⅲ)还原产生。用直线法测得络合物组成比为l:l。试验了30多种离子对峰电流的影响。方法已用于矿石中痕量pb的测定。  相似文献   

5.
研究结果表明,在混合表面活性剂CTMAB-吐温-60存在下的pH5.7~6.5的缓冲介质中,Sc(Ⅲ)与4,5-二溴苯基荧光酮(DBPF)形成高灵敏的多元配合物,其ε_(590)=2.26×10 ̄5L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),组成比为:Sc:DBPF:CTMAB=1:2:4。采用混合表面活性剂使增溶增敏作用更为显著,并加速了显色反应,增强了配合物的稳定性。而Na_2SO_4的加入能显著地提高体系的灵敏度。Sc量在0~0.36ug/ml范围内遵守比尔定律。方法可直接测定合成混合稀土中的Sc,回收率在98%~105%;结合沉淀分离和PMBP萃取分离,实现了地质试样中痕量Sc的测定。  相似文献   

6.
常温下在pH4的HAc-NaAc缓冲体系中,Ga与1,5-二(2-羟基-5-磺基苯基)-3-氰基甲 (DSPCF)形成稳定的蓝色配合物。该配合物在波长630nm处有最大吸收,其表观摩尔吸光系数为3.8×10 ̄4L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,配合比为n(Ga):n(DSPCF)=1:2,显色反应在20min内完成,稳定时间至少24h,Ga量在0~1.8mg/L时遵守比尔定律。采用TBP萃淋树脂分离干扰元素后可实现煤矸石中Ga的测定。  相似文献   

7.
胡浩  宗烨 《岩矿测试》1995,(3):193-195
铅-铁-三溴偶氮胂-邻菲罗啉共显色反应是由于生成多核络合物所致,在实验条件下,5min显色反应完成,吸光度至少稳定6h,其最大吸收峰在630nm处,对Pb的表观摩尔吸光系数为9.2×10 ̄4L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),符合比尔定律的浓度范围是0~0.32μg/mlPb。方法灵敏度高、选择性好,已成功地应用于硫铁矿和工业废水中痕量Pb的测定。  相似文献   

8.
TritonX-100-5-Br-PADAP光度法测定铜和镍   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
研究了非离子型表面活性剂Triton X- 100 存在下,用5 - Br - PADAP 光度法测定铜、镍的方法。结果表明:在pH9 .0 的硼砂缓冲介质中,5 - Br - PADAP 与铜和镍生成紫红色络合物,λCum ax = 575 nm ,εCu = 1 .04 ×105 L·mol- 1·cm - 1 ;λNim ax = 575 nm ,εNi = 1 .14 ×105 L·mol- 1·cm - 1 。铜和镍的质量浓度分别在0 ~560 μg/ L和0 ~440 μg/ L符合比尔定律。加入六偏磷酸钠后,由于偏磷酸镍的形成,镍不再与5 - Br - PADAP 显色,可通过铜及铜镍总量的测定,计算出镍的含量。用该方法实测了钢样中铜和镍的含量,结果与推荐值相符,对铜和镍5 次测定的RSD均小于5 % 。  相似文献   

9.
2-[(5-溴-2-吡啶)偶氮]5-二乙氨基苯酚(简称5-Br-PADAP)是一种高灵敏度显色剂,它与Nb(V)、酒石酸形成蓝色的三元络合物。其最大吸收峰为610nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为5.9×10 ̄4L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),络合物在25ml溶液中,ρ(Nb_2O_5)/(μg·ml ̄(-1))为0-1.6符合比尔定律。络合物可稳定24h以上。以EDTA-Ca消除共存离子的干扰,本法的选择性较好,准确度高,且简便、快速。适用于各种岩矿中微量Nb的测定。  相似文献   

10.
在0.18~0.32mol/LHCl介质中,Mo(Ⅵ)与3,4-二甲氧基苯基荧光酮(DMOPF)和Tween-80形成三元胶束配合物,最大吸收峰在526nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.16×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Mo(Ⅵ)含量在0~0.53μg/ml范围内符合比耳定律。所建立的方法用于矿样中Mo的测定,结果较为满意。  相似文献   

11.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

12.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

13.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

14.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

15.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

16.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

17.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

18.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

19.
正20140582 Fang Xisheng(Key Lab.of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology,First Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China);Shi Xuefa Mineralogy of Surface Sediment in the Eastern Area off the Ryukyu Islands and Its Geological Significance(Marine Geology Quaternary Geology,ISSN0256-1492,CN37  相似文献   

20.
正20141810 Bian Yumei(Geological Environmental Monitoring Center of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110032,China);Zhang Jing Zoning Haicheng,Liaoning Province,by GeoHazard Risk and Geo-Hazard Assessment(Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,ISSN1006-4362,CN51-1467/P,24(3),2013,p.5-9,2 illus.,tables,refs.)  相似文献   

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