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1.
王磊  孙登明 《岩矿测试》1994,13(1):30-32
研究了新试剂2,4-二溴-6-羧基苯重氮氨曲偶氮苯与Tl(Ⅲ)的高灵敏显色反应。在非离子表面活性剂TritonX-100存在下,于pH10.5的NH3.H2O-NH4Cl缓冲介质中,Tl(Ⅲ)与该试剂生成红色配合物,其配合物的最大吸收波长位于520nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.83×10^5L.mol^-^1.cm^-^1。Tl(Ⅲ)量在0-0.64μg/ml范围内符合比尔定律。方法用于废水中痕量Tl  相似文献   

2.
作者将新合成的显色剂2-胂酸基-4-甲基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯用于Ni的分光光度分析。在pH11.2的Na_2B_4O_7-NaOH缓冲介质中,非离子型表面活性剂OP存在下,试剂与Ni(Ⅱ)生成组成为2:1的稳定红色配合物,其最大吸收波长位于538nm,表现摩尔吸光系数ε_538=1.92×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Ni量在0~0.32μg/ml范围符合比尔定律。用该法测定了铝合金及硫化镍矿石中的微量Ni,结果与推荐值相符,RSD(n=5)小于5%。  相似文献   

3.
研究结果表明,在混合表面活性剂CTMAB-吐温-60存在下的pH5.7~6.5的缓冲介质中,Sc(Ⅲ)与4,5-二溴苯基荧光酮(DBPF)形成高灵敏的多元配合物,其ε_(590)=2.26×10 ̄5L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),组成比为:Sc:DBPF:CTMAB=1:2:4。采用混合表面活性剂使增溶增敏作用更为显著,并加速了显色反应,增强了配合物的稳定性。而Na_2SO_4的加入能显著地提高体系的灵敏度。Sc量在0~0.36ug/ml范围内遵守比尔定律。方法可直接测定合成混合稀土中的Sc,回收率在98%~105%;结合沉淀分离和PMBP萃取分离,实现了地质试样中痕量Sc的测定。  相似文献   

4.
镍与邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯的显色反应及其应用   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
在乳化剂OP存在下,于pH9.7~10.0的Na_2B_4O_7-NaOH缓冲介质中,Ni ̄(2+)与邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯(CDAA)形成组成比为1:2的稳定的红色配合物,其吸收峰波长在540nm,对比度△λ=126nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.99×10 ̄5L·mol ̄(-1)·cm ̄(-1),室温下20min内显色反应完全,有色配合物至少稳定12h。方法线性范围是0~0.20μg/mlNi,检测限为0.0004μg/ml。在掩蔽剂存在下,方法用于矿样和低合金钢的分析,结果与标准值相符,其RSD(n=6)分别为1.8%和3.1%,标准加入回收率为95.0%~101.2%。  相似文献   

5.
对碘偶氮氯膦与铅显色反应及其应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
杨敏思  王曙  陈刚莲 《岩矿测试》1995,14(4):292-294
研究了对碘偶氮氯膦(CPA-pI)与Pb ̄2+的显色反应。在pH5.8的(CH_2)_6N。-NO_3缓冲介质中,Pb ̄2+与CPA-pl形成1:2的蓝绿色配合物,在675nm处测定配合物的吸光度,其表现摩尔吸光系数为2.47×10 ̄4L.mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1Pb ̄2+浓度在0~1.16×10 ̄-5mol/L即0~2.4μml)符合比尔定律。试验了20余种共存离子的影响,经共沉淀结合巯基棉分离预处理试样溶液后,测定了硫精砂中微量Pb的含量。  相似文献   

6.
常温下在pH4的HAc-NaAc缓冲体系中,Ga与1,5-二(2-羟基-5-磺基苯基)-3-氰基甲 (DSPCF)形成稳定的蓝色配合物。该配合物在波长630nm处有最大吸收,其表观摩尔吸光系数为3.8×10 ̄4L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,配合比为n(Ga):n(DSPCF)=1:2,显色反应在20min内完成,稳定时间至少24h,Ga量在0~1.8mg/L时遵守比尔定律。采用TBP萃淋树脂分离干扰元素后可实现煤矸石中Ga的测定。  相似文献   

7.
在[HgI_4] ̄2-与甲基紫(MV)所形成的不溶于水的蓝色离子缔合物中,加入非离子表面活性剂TritonX-305,可产生明显的增溶作用,据此建立了一个水相测定Hg的方法。该体系的最大吸收峰位于650nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.12×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1。缔合物的组成比为n(Hg):n(I ̄-):n(MV)=1:4:2,Hg(Ⅱ)浓度在0~1.0mg/L时遵守比尔定律。结合巯基棉分离,实现了牛肝标样、环境水样及茶叶中痕量Hg的测定。  相似文献   

8.
研究了Ag(I)与meso-四(对-磺酸基苯基)叶琳的光催化显色反应。在pHl0的缓冲溶液中形成稳定的Ag(I)-TPPS_4-CTMAB三元配合物,其最大吸收波长为426nm,组成为Ag(1)TPPS_4:CTMAB=1:1:2。表观摩尔吸光系数为2.79×l0 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Ag(1)的浓度在0~0.2μg/ml内符合比尔定律。基于此建立的测Ag(I)方法灵敏度高,结合巯基棉分离干扰,可用于矿物中Ag(I)的测定。  相似文献   

9.
在0.18~0.32mol/LHCl介质中,Mo(Ⅵ)与3,4-二甲氧基苯基荧光酮(DMOPF)和Tween-80形成三元胶束配合物,最大吸收峰在526nm处,摩尔吸光系数为1.16×10 ̄5L·mol ̄-1·cm ̄-1,Mo(Ⅵ)含量在0~0.53μg/ml范围内符合比耳定律。所建立的方法用于矿样中Mo的测定,结果较为满意。  相似文献   

10.
在pH4.0的HAc-NaAc介质中,Pb(Ⅱ)与1-苯基-3-基-4-苯甲酰基-吡啉酮-5(PMBN)生成络合物,于一0.56V(vs.SCE)处出现一尖锐、灵敏的极谱峰。Pb浓度在4.83×l0 ̄-9~1.69×10 ̄-6mol/L与峰高呈线性关系。用多种电化学方法研究了极谱波的性质及反应机理,证明-0.56V处的极谱波为络合物吸附波,峰电流由中心离子Pb(Ⅲ)还原产生。用直线法测得络合物组成比为l:l。试验了30多种离子对峰电流的影响。方法已用于矿石中痕量pb的测定。  相似文献   

11.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

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14.
正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and  相似文献   

15.
正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the  相似文献   

16.
正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet  相似文献   

17.
正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt  相似文献   

18.
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash  相似文献   

19.
正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b),  相似文献   

20.
正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline  相似文献   

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