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1.
1 Introduction It is indisputable that the urbanization has been consid- ered as an important indicator for evaluating a nation’s or a region’s modernization and industrialization. Therefore, the issue of urbanization will arouse wide and remarkable concern in both domestic and international geography in the 21st century. From a comprehensive survey of the development of urbanization all over the world, some successful modes of urbanization, such as the American mode and the Japanese mode, …  相似文献   

2.
Land-use change is an important part of global change research( IGBP,1990-1992).But the majority of researches focus on the natural driving force of land use change.In this paper,the authors studied the relationship be-tween socio-economic driving factors and land-use change with time series in Hainan Island.Based on the study for the evolution of administrative system and policies in Hainan Island and the comprehensive analysis on the social economy da-ta and changes of social policies,the socio-economic pooicies,human activities and land use of Hainan can be divided into three periods with different characters:period from 1950 to 1978 characterized by the planning economic system,peri-od from 1978 to 1988 characterized by the transfer of economic system and adoption of open policy,new stage from 1988 to 1998 with high growing speed .On the other hand the authors describe the character of the periods and land-use change process affected by socio-economic afctors.This paper provides an important method for evaluating the development and changes of Hainan social economy during the 50 years from 1950 to1999 and forecasting the development of Hainan so-cial economy in future.  相似文献   

3.
1IN T R O D U C T IO N Many kindsofareaswith specialeconomic privilege—s liketherighttoraiselower taxes—have been established sincethe16th century. Sincethe1960s,a varietyofnew models have developed, and theirimportancehas risen on a globalscale. The wo…  相似文献   

4.
There are rich natural resources of natural mineral drugs in eastern Jilin Province. Systematic resource investigation can elevate fractional conversion of this area' s mineral drugs resources superiority. Research on natural mineral drugs of this area can upgrade the translation rate of resource superiority and accelerate the development of local medical industry, especially, it can provide scientific data for founding the strategic design of Chinese traditional medicine's trademark of Jilin Changbai Mountain. Since the resource of mineral drugs can not be regenerated, it must be exploited scientifically, utilized reasonably and protected effectively its sustaining application.  相似文献   

5.
There are rich natural resources of natural mineral drugs in eastern Jilin Province. Systematic resource investigation can elevate fractional conversion of this area' s mineral drugs resources superiority. Research on natural mineral drugs of this area can upgrade the translation rate of resource superiority and accelerate the development of local medical industry, especially, it can provide scientific data for founding the strategic design of Chinese traditional medicine's trademark of Jilin Changbai Mountain. Since the resource of mineral drugs can not be regenerated, it must be exploited scientifically, utilized reasonably and protected effectively its sustaining application.  相似文献   

6.
At present China is facing challenges from economic globalization, ecological economy and knowledge economy in its process of economic development. The following ideas may be heuristic in establishing China’s regional development strategies: 1) In locating industries, the impact of industries on the eco-environment should be fully considered. 2) Industrial restructuring should be focused on the restructuring of products, not on the restructuring of the three traditional industries (primary, secondary and tertiary industries). 3) The establishment of key industries should be focused on large-scale corporations or famous brand products, not on a particular industrial sector. 4) The complementarity and cooperation between the east and the west of China should be on products and markets, not on natural resources. The advantages in natural resources for the west of China can not be over-estimated. The advantages in products and market potentials for the west of China may be explored.  相似文献   

7.
1 INTRODUCTIONNowadaysthedevelopmentofworldindustriesandeconomyischaracteristicofafewconspicuoustrendswhichmaychallengetraditionaleconomicdevelopmentmodelsandtheories.Firstofall,theeconomyoftheworldhasbeenbecominginglobalspace,ofwhichtheremarkablei…  相似文献   

8.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TUMEN RIVERAND THE ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHICAL BACKGROUND OF ITS HINTERLAND WangRongfen(王荣芬);LiWei(李为)(Chang...  相似文献   

9.
The seven economic zones are multiple economic zones, with the characteristic of both long-range economic zone and categorical economic zone. They are the transitional regions between the categorical economic zone and the comprehensive economic zone. The phenomena of overlapping are only allowed to appear in categorical economic zones. The influence of Hongkong return back to China should be considered when doing research on economic zones. Hongkong is the center of the southeastern coasts and will become an offshore banking center of the mainland. According to the theory of economic zoning, the division of the whole country into seven economic zones demonstrates the transitional nature clearly. With the further development of the economy, the deeper maturity of the central cities and the stronger connection of the regional economy, the composite economic zones will gradually turn into more integrated comprehensive economic zones.  相似文献   

10.
江西省典型县域经济差异影响因子地理探测研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
地理环境因子对区域经济差异的影响一直是国内外学者关注的重点及热点问题,探究各因子对区域经济差异的影响力,科学揭示各因子的作用机制,将为区域经济发展战略的制定提供重要指导依据。本文利用多元回归和地理探测器等方法,综合探测了地形、地貌、土地利用、交通区位等因子对江西典型贫困县及富裕县县域经济差异的影响,深入对比分析了各因子的影响力、交互作用及指示作用,总结主导影响因子及其在2类县域的演变趋势,提出分类精准施策的建议,进一步深化了对该问题的研究。结果表明:① 所选的9个地理环境因子均对贫困县及富裕县县域经济产生影响,不同类型县域的主导影响因子及不同因子对同一类型县域的影响力均存在差异;② 从主导影响因子来看,贫困县主要受自然条件、地理区位的影响,而富裕县主要受资源丰度、交通区位的影响;③ 对比2种县域经济差异的显著影响因子,发现由贫困地区到富裕地区主导影响因素逐步由自然禀赋等不可控因素向交通、技术等可控因素变化;④ 经济发展过程中,应根据区域经济主导影响因子因地制宜,分类精准施策。同时,利用影响因子的强交互作用性,注重对该类因子的改善,对促进经济发展可起到事半功倍的效果。  相似文献   

11.
经济区域内支线机场选址模型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当以城市群所组成的特定经济区域,其航空运输需求量足以达到一个适当规模的支线机场发展所需的业务量时,发展航空运输是必需的.在根据布局选址原则经验比选备选场址的基础上,以获得最佳经济效益为目标建立支线机场选址模型,并探讨参数确定和计算步骤,可用于机场选址的优化决策.  相似文献   

12.
I.THENATUREOFSEVENECONOMICZONESOnmarch17th,1996,thefourthmeetingoftheEighthNationalPeople’sCongresputforwardaproposalofconstr...  相似文献   

13.
平顶山市是我省矿产资源大市之一,为确立地区矿业经济发展的整体布局,促进本市矿业经济的高速发展,根据矿产的地域分布和组合特点,进行矿业经济区划。在此基础上,对区内的矿产资源提出勘查、开发与加工应用的建议。  相似文献   

14.
Free economic zone (FEZ) has a long history and plays a more and more important role in the world economy. Most studies, however, focused on the theoretical analysis of benefit and cost as well as the economic role of FEZ in the less developed countries and little attention has been paid to the evolution of FEZ. This paper will improve the above-mentioned studies and put forward the structural and spatial evolutionary model of FEZ by analyzing the development of objectives, preferential policy, governance structure, industrial sectors and location of FEZs based on the international economic and political development. FEZs develop towards: 1) more comprehensive and macro objectives, 2) more industry-oriented and multi-preferential policies, 3) more cross-national and combination zones with administrative areas, 4) more technology-intensive and multi-industries, 5) more flexible location and larger spatial dimensions, 6) more rapid evolution and typologies, and 7) more economic integration to the host economy. Biography: MENG Guang-wen (1960–), male, a native of Tianjin of China, Ph.D., specialized in regional planning and policy, environmental planning, tourist planning and management. E-mail: gwmeng98@hotmail.com  相似文献   

15.
The exploitation and utilization of the tour resources of tournament athletics, including skiling, boat sail-ing, archery, ice engraving, snow engraving, has become a new trend of the development of Chinese tourism. Due tothe unique cold climate and superior geographic location, Harbin is a promising city for developing tour resources of tourna-ment athletics. Based on the analysis of the superiority and peculiarity of Harbin, the speculation on development of tour resources of tournament athletics in Harbin is proposed as follows : 1 ) Harbin should develop its special tour resources of tournament athletics associated with needs of market; 2) Harbin should take the advantages of rich resources and devel-op ice and snow entertainment in winter and travel for sight-seeing and spending summer;, 3) the adjustment of the layoutof ice and snow resources should be based on the idea of taking Harbin as the center and all-side opening at the largescale in the way of radiation; 4) tourism should be developed by the combined efforts of various departments to make feasi-ble plan, and the organizers should pay much attention to ensuring the safetv of tourists.  相似文献   

16.
Xiamen is an important coastal harbour and tourist city. Since the establishment of the Xiamen Special Economic Zone in 1980, great changes of developments in economy and urban construction have taken place. The comprehensive development is most important to Xiamen's future. Xiamen has favorable geographical location, high level of economy opening to the outside world and close relation with Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Guanzhou economic area. The Xiamen Special Economic Zone should play the role of central city in the south Fujian Province.  相似文献   

17.
地质旅游资源是以地质遗迹为依托的旅游资源 ,开发地质旅游资源可以提高人们的生活质量 ,促进经济发展。必须实行“在保护中开发 ,在开发中保护”的总原则 ,实现地质旅游资源的可持续发展  相似文献   

18.
The Changbai Mountains is rich in the resources of green food. At present, the low marketization of green food resources in the forest region of the Changbai Mountains becomes the bottleneck to restrict the benign development of its green food industry. With huge market demands at home and abroad, it is the urgent problem how to improve marketization process of green food resources and transfer the resources superiority into the market superiority in the region. According to the investigation, this paper analyzed the status quo and the cause of formation of low-marketization with the method of combining comparative research and practice research. It pointed out that necessary condition of marketization of green food resources in the forest region, such as strategy, economic environment, marketization allocation of sci-tech resources, etc. should be established. Furthermore, the concrete strategies of marketization of green food resources in the region such as market location, strategies of objective markets, combined strategy of marketing, etc. were advanced.  相似文献   

19.
Nowadays in China, the coastal development strategy (CDS) aims to make the region (with population 160 million) ahead of developing export-oriented economy and to promote the inland economic prosperity at the same time.The paper analyzes the CDS based on the background of coastal area and the situation at home and abroad, and mainly discusses the relevant tactics in Shandong Province, China.  相似文献   

20.
深入研究高铁对珠江三角洲(简称珠三角)城市群区域经济空间格局的影响,对挖掘高铁与区域经济耦合关系具有一定的科学价值。本文基于2010、2014、2018年珠三角地区城市面板数据,从区域经济联系、区域优势潜力及区域经济空间平稳性3个维度,运用引力模型、区位优势潜力模型、Theil系数等技术模型和方法,综合测度高铁对珠三角城市群区域经济空间格局的影响。研究结果表明:① 珠三角城市间经济联系强度随年份的递增而呈现上升的趋势,南北向联系强于东西向联系,并逐渐出现1个经济联系核心区、3个经济联系副关联区和1个经济增长辐射区;② 珠三角市际间区位优势潜力差距逐渐拉大,其中东莞、中山等经济实力较强、城市地域规模、人口规模较小且地理位置优越的二三线城市在高铁运营过程中获得更大的利益;③ 从珠三角区域经济整体差异性来看,区域经济空间格局异质性呈先扩大后缩小趋势;从区内群体差异性来看,一二线城市之间经济发展水平差异呈先大幅上升后小幅下降趋势;二三线城市之间经济发展水平差异呈下降趋势。该研究将对未来交通规划提供参考。  相似文献   

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