共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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一种双向测距与时间同步系统的设计与分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在研究双向单程伪距测量原理的基础上,设计了双向测距与时间同步(DRTS)终端系统总体构架,阐述了在系统中使用的技术,并搭建了基于DSP+FPGA的双向测距与时间同步系统软硬件平台。实验结果表明,此系统的码速率为5MHz、中心频率为15MI-Iz时,测距和时间同步的分辨率可达0.15cm和5ps(@1S),采用不同频率源时测距和时间同步的精度分别为1.038m和3.46ns,采用相同频率源时分别为0.28cm和9.43ps(参考频率稳定度1×10^-10/d量级)。与国外同类产品相比具有测量精度优势,但考虑通用性,此系统的硬件仍需进一步优化,软件上需要做到码速率可调。 相似文献
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主要以美国国家技术标准研究院(NIST)的时间频率溯源链系统为典型,给出其方框图和技术指标,并述评了NIST的宗旨、任务,及时间频率溯源链的重要特征是:拥有高精度的铯喷泉原始频率基准(准确度、稳定度均~1.10-15);在时间频率传递方法和技术研究开发方面处于领先地位;在远程校准的频率测量和分析系统(FMAS),及溯源链系统的尖端装备的高集成化、自动化、智能化、轻量化品质方面均达到先进水平。并综述了高精度的时间频率同步系统在天文学测量、导弹发射、导航、定位等科学实验研究领域中的重要作用和目前达到的关键技术指标。 相似文献
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利用同步卫星进行中日双向时间传递 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
时间同步是高精度授时不可缺少的环节。利用同步卫星进行双向时间传递可最大限度地消除路径因素对时间同步的影响,并且可准确,适时地得到高精度的比对结果。国际计量局(BIPM)为改善世界范围内时间同步,提出了全球双向卫星时间传递(TWSTT)计划。由中国科学院陕西天文台(CSAO)和日本邮政省通信综合研究所(GRL)所进行的双向卫星时间传递经过一年的工作,已经得到了较好结果,进一步的分析正在进行中。 相似文献
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无线传感器网络中基于时钟漂移补偿的时间同步技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在分析和总结现有时间同步算法的特点及其存在问题的基础上,提出了一种在无线传感器网络的时间同步协议(TPSN)中同时考虑节点时钟偏移和频率漂移率的改进算法。该算法利用连续两次同步过程中所记录的时间信息来估算节点时钟的偏移和频率漂移率,并进行补偿。同传统算法相比,此算法通讯成本较低、精度较高。最后通过数学分析和仿真的方法对所提出的改进算法进行了验证。 相似文献
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讨论运用PCI 9054(美国PLX公司生产的接口芯片)作为接口芯片的PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect)板卡的软硬件设计,以实现天线跟踪的两个时间同步中断。利用标准秒信号中断作为系统时钟同步信号,并同步产生时间间隔为20ms(或40、50ms,可选)的中断信号,来处理天线跟踪指令输出。中断信号通过PCI中断口INTA#接入计算机,在驱动中识别不同的中断信号,并在应用程序响应中断处理后,命令ACU(Antenna Control Unit)机,实现射电天文望远镜的同步跟踪。其控制过程分3部分阐述:硬件设计、驱动程序设计、安装及应用;着重讨论了前两者的设计方法及思路。 相似文献
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ZHOU Shan-shi HU Xiao-gong LIU Li HE Feng TANG Cheng-pan PANG Jun-yang 《Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics》2019,43(4):479-492
In the form of satellite ephemerides and clock parameters, the space datum and system time information of one global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is transferred to users. With the continuous updating in the satellite payload such as the high-precision atomic clock, the monitoring and tracking technique such as the inter-satellite link, and in the data processing technique, the accuracy and real-time performance of the satellite ephemeris and clock error products are steadily improved. Starting from December 27th, 2018, the BeiDou Navigation System 3, or BDS-3, has provided the accurate and reliable basic positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) service for the users in the countries within the “one belt and one road”. This paper has summarized the faced challenges of the precise orbit determination and time synchronization from the regional BDS-2 system to the BDS-3 global system, and the specific solutions at the control segment. In addition, this paper has compared the BDS with other GNSS systems in terms of technical characteristics. Finally, aiming at a higher accuracy and more reliable PNT service, the road map of precise orbit determination and time synchronization technique for the next generation navigation systems is discussed, which will provide a reference for developing the global navigation satellite systems with an even higher accuracy. 相似文献
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关于"长河二号"导航系统的时间同步及授时 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对“长河二号“导航系统的时间同步及快速恢复等问题作了讨论,提出了利用BPL长波信号、GPS共视或搬运钟等方法来实现时间同步和增加授时功能的方案.最后,给出了“长河二号“东海台链的主台信号与国家授时中心的UTC(NTSC)之间的同步实验结果. 相似文献
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The problem of clock synchronization: A relativistic approach 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Sergei A Klioner 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》1992,53(1):81-109
The problem of synchronization of the Earth-based clocks has been discussed in the framework of General Relativity Theory. The synchronization is considered as the transformation of the observers' proper time scales to the coordinate time scale of local inertial geocentric reference system, which is single for all the observers. The formulas for the relativistic corrections occurring in some methods of Earth-based clock synchronization (transported clock, duplex communication via geostationary satellite and meteor-burst link, LASSO experiments) have been derived enabling one to attain the accuracy of 0.1 ns. 相似文献
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《Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics》2020,44(1):105-118
In the form of satellite ephemerides and clock parameters, the information of space datum and system time of one global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is transferred to users. With continuously updating of satellite payload such as high precision atomic clocks, monitoring and tracking techniques such as inter-satellite links, and data processing techniques, the accuracy and real-time performance of satellite ephemerides and clock products are steadily improved. Starting from December 27th, 2018, BeiDou Navigation System 3, or BDS-3 has been providing accurate and reliable basic positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) services to users in the countries within the “one belt and one road”. This paper summarizes the challenges of precise orbit determination and time synchronization faced and specific solutions sought from the regional BDS-2 system to BDS-3 global system at the control segment. It is interesting to compare BDS with other GNSS systems in terms of technical characteristics. Finally, aiming at higher accuracy and more reliable PNT services, a road map of precise orbit determination and time synchronization technique for next generation navigation systems is discussed, which will lead to better and better global navigation satellite systems. 相似文献
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为进一步提高用户定时校频精度,我们通过使用移相技术并利用高精度数字存储示波器和高精度计数器,对长波接收系统时间延迟的测试方法进行了改进,获得了比原先更精确的测量结果。 相似文献
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介绍了一种基于数字信号处理器(DSP)和现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的低频时码接收机的硬件组成,描述了该接收机系统实现时间同步的方法,阐述了DSP和FP-GA的软件设计,给出了测试和仿真结果。该设计方案具有精度高、可靠性强、扩展性好等优点。 相似文献