基于岩相的鄂尔多斯白垩系盆地含水层系统结构的研究     

陶正平  崔旭东  黄金廷  尹立河 《地质通报》2008,27(8)

依据岩性岩相研究、孔隙度研究、物探洲井解译等成果,对鄂尔多斯白垩系盆地含水层系统的结构进行了划分与研究.结果袁明:盆地北部沙漠高原区含水层系统为单一结构,表现为强富水与中等富水含水层在垂向上叠置与组合,无区域性连续稳定的隔水层,由下到上构成含水统一体;南部黄土高原区为多层结构,表现为含水层与隔水层上下叠置,垂向水文地质分层明显:盆地南、北含水层的结构类型明显不同.利用孔隙度、渗透系数、单位涌水量3个参数,对含水层的富水性级别进行了划分,盆地中共划分出7个强富水含水层、7个中等富水含水层和2个弱富水舍水层.盆地南、北比较,北部含水层孔隙度大,富水性强,地下水主要富集于盆地北部地区.垂向上比较,盆地北部由上到下,孔隙度由大变小,富水性由强变弱,地下水主要富集于浅层和中层:南部上部罗汉洞组和下部洛河组孔隙度较大,富水性好,中部环河组相对较差.地下水主要富集于罗汉洞组和洛河组.  相似文献   

莱州市寺庄金矿区第二金矿富集带成矿规律   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

崔书学 《华北地质》2008,31(3)

通过对山东省焦家断裂金矿带近5年的深部地质找矿工作,在该带南部地段的寺庄金矿床深部发现了特大型破碎带蚀变岩型金矿。该金矿床与产于第一矿化富集带中的浅部金矿床之间有100～250m垂深的无矿间隔,构成第二矿化富集带。通过深部勘查,寺庄金矿床深部范围内共圈出Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ号3个矿体群、163个矿体,其中在主裂面下盘的黄铁绢英岩化碎裂岩带内发现了规模较大的盲矿体Ⅰ-1号矿体,其资源储量占总量的39.39%,取得了深部找矿的重大突破。本文以此为基础,对矿区深部第二矿化富集带金矿成矿规律进行了总结分析,以带动山东省深部找矿工作的开展。  相似文献   

高精度GPS形变监测网数据处理的理论与方法   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

柴洪洲  崔岳  明锋  刘长建 《测绘科学技术学报》2008,25(3)

分析了高精度GPS形变监测网数据处理中系统误差的影响,给出了顾及系统误差影响的自由网平差模型;针对粗差在GPS观测数据中存在的广泛性,在对平差模型进行整体性检验的基础上,采用检验方法消除粗差对平差结果的影响;结合抗差估计,对中国地壳运动观测网络工程1999～2003年观测数据进行了处理,验证了模型的精度和可靠性.  相似文献   

基于本体的地理空间信息集成框架与实现   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

郭黎  崔铁军  刘刚  郑海鹰 《测绘科学技术学报》2008,25(6)

论述了地理本体的基本概念、结构,介绍了地理本体的建模方法,提出了基于地理本体的空间数据集成框架,包括构建地理本体、数据预处理、概念映射、数据映射和数据抽取与转换5个步骤;设计了基于本体的空间数据集成方案,以数字地形图数据、海图数据向标准本体的集成为例对方案进行验证试验,并取得了初步成果。  相似文献   

基于空间方向相似性的面状矢量空间数据匹配算法   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

郭黎  崔铁军  郑海鹰  张新慧 《测绘科学技术学报》2008,25(5)

数据一致性匹配处理技术是空间数据融合中的关键技术.采用方向关系矩阵模型进行空间方向关系描述,讲座了一般情况下的这间方向相似性计算,提出了基于空间方向相似性的矢量数据匹配算法流程.最后,以面状目标为研究对象,以某地局部地区居民地数据为例,对基于空间方向相似性的矢量数据匹配算法进行了试验与分析.  相似文献   

山水城市建设与都市旅游发展——以贵阳市为例     

陈莉莉  覃健雄  崔岚 《四川地质学报》2008,28(1):52-55

都市旅游为推进城市现代化起到了十分积极的作用,已成为城市竞争力的重要组成部分。把城市建设与都市旅游结合起来,寻求二者的共同点,既可促进都市旅游的发展,又有利于现代城市的建设。通过对贵阳市发展建设和旅游开发条件的分析,从理论和实际结合上探寻贵阳“山水城市”建设与都市旅游资源开发的完美结合点,实现城市建设和旅游发展的双赢。  相似文献   

Evidence of magmatic CO2-rich fluids in peraluminous graphite-bearing leucogranites from Deep Freeze Range (northern Victoria Land,Antarctica)     

Maria Luce Frezzotti  Gianfranco Di Vincenzo  Claudio Ghezzo  Ernst A. J. Burke 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》1994,117(2):111-123

Fine-grained peraluminous synkinematic leuco-monzogranites (SKG), of Cambro-Ordovician age, occur as veins and sills (up to 20–30 m thick) in the Deep Freeze Range, within the medium to high-grade metamorphics of the Wilson Terrane. Secondary fibrolite + graphite intergrowths occur in feldspars and subordinately in quartz. Four main solid and fluid inclusion populations are observed: primary mixed CO₂+H₂O inclusions + Al₂SiO₅ ± brines in garnet (type 1); early CO₂-rich inclusions (± brines) in quartz (type 2); early CO₂+CH₄ (up to 4 mol%)±H₂O inclusions + graphite + fibrolite in quartz (type 3); late CH₄+CO₂+N₂ inclusions and H₂O inclusions in quartz (type 4). Densities of type 1 inclusions are consistent with the crystallization conditions of SKG (750°C and 3 kbar). The other types are post-magmatic: densities of type 2 and 3 inclusions suggest isobaric cooling at high temperature (700–550°C). Type 4 inclusions were trapped below 500°C. The SKG crystallized from a magma that was at some stage vapour-saturated; fluids were CO₂-rich, possibly with immiscible brines. CO₂-rich fluids (±brines) characterize the transition from magmatic to post-magmatic stages; progressive isobaric cooling (T<670°C) led to a continuous decrease off _{O 2} can entering in the graphite stability field; at the same time, the feldspars reacted with CO₂-rich fluids to give secondary fibrolite + graphite. Decrease ofT andf _{O 2} can explain the progressive variation in the fluid composition from CO₂-rich to CH₄ and water dominated in a closed system (in situ evolution). The presence of N₂ the late stages indicates interaction with external metamorphic fluids.Contribution within the network Hydrothermal/metamorphic water-rock interactions in crystalline rocks: a multidisciplinary approach on paleofluid analysis. CEC program: Human Capital and Mobility  相似文献   

2021年2月26日东北地区地磁日变畸变异常分析     

张志宏  顾娜  崔政东 《防灾减灾学报》2021,37(3):23-29

2021+年2+月26+日辽宁及周边地区多个台站地磁Z7分量日变化幅度显著减小,通过调查异常日空间环境和周边人为活动等干扰,利用逐日比量化磁场幅度畸变量,并基于Kriging法模拟研究区逐日比空间分布,最后结合东北地区已有观测数据和历史地震的时空关系得出结论,认为此次异常为震前信息的可能性较高,异常区可能反映的是:异常日未来中短期内郯庐断裂带北端地区的地震活动有增强的趋势.  相似文献   

Far-infrared observations of main sequence stars surrounded by dust shells     

P. M. Harvey  B. Smith  J. Di Francesco 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1995,224(1-2):475-476

We present 50 and 100µm photometry and size information for several main sequence stars surrounded by dust shells. The observations from NASA's Kuiper Airborne Observatory include the Vega-like stars, Beta Pic, Fomalhaut, as well as four stars suggested by Walker and Wolstencroft to belong possibly to the same class. The results of our observations are best interpreted as upper limits to the far-infrared sizes of the dust clouds around all of the stars except Fomalhaut and Beta Pic. We have also fit simple, optically thin models to the Beta Pic data to explore the range of shell parameters consistent with our limits and with previous observations.  相似文献   

Observation of MKN 501 at gamma-ray energies     

L. Bassani  R. C. Butler  A. J. Dean  G. Di Cocco  A. Della Ventura  F. Perotti  G. Villa 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1982,82(2):311-316

During a balloon flight in September 1979 of the MISO low-energy -ray telescope, the BL Lac-object MkN 501 was studied in the hard X-ray range above 30 keV and in the low energy -ray range up to 19 MeV. No statistically significant X- and -ray fluxes were detected. The implications of the upper limits obtained are discussed in the light of the relativistic jet theories recently proposed.  相似文献