Toxic effects of Karenia mikimotoi extracts on mammalian cells     

陈洋  颜天  于仁成  周名江 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2011,(4)

Karenia is one of the most harmful and representative red tide genus in a temperate zone. Blooms caused by this genus have resulted in massive fish death in the South China Sea and the East China Sea. However, the potential effects of this dinoflagellate on human health through the transfer of toxins via marine food webs, and the mechanisms of toxicity, are still unknown. Therefore, we examined the toxic effects of a strain of K. mikimotoi (isolated from the South China Sea) on the proliferation and morphol...  相似文献   

THE DYNAMICAL BASIS OF GEOSTROPHIC ADJUSTMENT MOTIONS IN TROPICS     

巢纪平 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》2001,(1)

Some dynamic constrains in the process of the tropical baroclinic geostrophic adjustment arediscussed.The dispersion equation of three-dimensional inertia-gravitational wave and the equation oftemporal conservation of potential vorticity are given,without considering the gradient of planetarypotential vorticity.It indicates that the motions will be horizontal,meaning that Taylor-Proudmantheorem is still right for tropics.At the same time,the semi-geostrophic balance is easier to appear inthe tropical belt.Therefore the motions are generally horizontal and non-divergent,but still arestratified after the geostrophic balance establishes.  相似文献   

松辽盆地北部深层综合物探方法先导性研究          下载免费PDF全文

徐学军  张立恩  严洪瑞  姜继莲  田晓冬 《地震地质》2001,23(2):307-313

首先对岩石的速度、密度、磁化率、电阻率等物性资料进行统计分析 ,寻找它们之间的内在联系 ,在此基础上综合各种有用信息建立统一的物理 -地质模型。在统一的物理 -地质模型之上 ,进行重、磁、电、震单一方法的反演 ,分析各种物探方法反演结果的相容性与相背性 ,重新修改模型并进行重、磁、电、震的联合反演 ,最终确定深部地层的地质属性  相似文献   

南海北部大陆架现代礁源碳酸盐与陆源碎屑的混合沉积作用   总被引：18，自引：4，他引：18  

王国忠 《古地理学报》2001,3(2):47-54

在南海北部大陆架陆源碎屑沉积占优势的背景上，在珊瑚岸礁和堡礁周围，广泛发育着礁源碳酸盐和陆源碎屑组成的混合沉积。它们以砂屑、砂砾屑结构为主并含有生物格架结构。混合沉积的形成条件是具备碳酸盐和硅质碎屑两类物源，活跃的水动力，干湿交替的气候，此外，海平面的相对波动，也会造成积极的影响。混合沉积方式有随机式、相变式和随机 - 相变式等三种。混合沉积体常是多种混合方式交替、叠加而成的沉积复合体。礁源与陆源混合沉积相模式是从岸礁 - 堡礁相模式基础上发展而来，按沉积相和沉积结构可以分为五种混合沉积：1)礁基混积岩和礁格架混积岩，2）礁坪砂砾屑混积岩，3）礁后海滩 - 沙堤砾砂屑混合沉积，4）礁后泻湖砂屑混合沉积和5）礁前（翼）浅海砂屑混合沉积。礁源与陆源混合沉积的鉴别标志是珊瑚骨屑和岩屑各占10 - 50 ％，其它生物碎屑不计。南海大陆架现代混合沉积是一个典型的实例，可为全面研究现代南海沉积学和比较沉积学提供依据。  相似文献   

冲绳海槽地质构造特征     

丁培民 《上海国土资源》1989,(3)

冲绳海槽是一个在新生代褶皱带基础上,中新世以来的构造活化区,即边缘海地洼区,其形成和发展与太平洋板块活动有关,为海底扩张的结果,具有过渡性地壳,高的热流值和至今还在活动的活火山。它经历了中中新世～晚中新世地洼初动期和上新世以来地洼激烈期的地质发展和演化,成为全球现今仍在继续活化的典型。本区可进一步划分为西北地洼列;北山地穹列;吐噶喇地洼列和冲绳地洼列四个构造单元。  相似文献   

Types and Distribution of Geological Hazards in the South China Sea   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Chen Junren  Li Tinghuan Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey  MGMR  Guangzhou Jiang Minxi 《《地质学报》英文版》1993,67(3)

Various types of geological hazards exist in the South China Sea. In dynamics sense, they can be categorized into 5 principal genetic types related to effects of hydraulic dynamics, gaseous activity, soil mechanics, gravity and tectonism, respectively. Integrated analyses indicate that the geological hazards associated with volcanoes, earthquakes and fractures are mainly distributed in tectonically active regions, whereas those resulting from mudflows, landslides and diapirs are usually concentrated in the region of slope, that shallow gas, high pressure gas pockets and soft intercalations are major potential geological hazards in the inner shelf, and that strong hydraulic dynamics, especially storm tide, is one of the major causes of geological hazards in the littoral areas. The geological hazards that occurred in the South China Sea are also characterized by periodicity, succession and, to a certain extent, unpredictability in addition to regionalization.  相似文献   

东海大陆架地貌分区     

邓光辉  周长振 《上海国土资源》1990,(4):7-15

根据第一海洋地质调查大队丰富的调查资料和已有成果,对东海大陆架初步划分了12个地貌单元,从空间上、时间上探讨三角洲、古滨海平原等地貌发育史,首次提出东海陆架上发育有特殊的构造地貌单元——断陷盆地,进一步确定古河口湾沙脊群的范围。  相似文献   

下扬子区中、古生界油气前景     

胡必规 《上海国土资源》1988,(2)

本文以世界海相碳酸盐岩油气田为借鉴,论述了下扬子区中、古生界海相碳酸盐岩油气地质特点,进而指出了下扬子区油气前景和油气勘探领域。  相似文献   

不同无机氮浓度下中肋骨条藻和三角褐指藻生长对生长环境pH的影响     

苟彬  高永利  殷克东  蔡卫君 《热带海洋学报》2011,(3)

海洋酸化是当前一个严重的环境问题,而海水pH的变化与微藻生长时对溶解无机碳的吸收有关。在室内条件下采用生理生态学方法,研究中肋骨条藻Skeletonema costatum和三角褐指藻Phaeodactylum tricornutum在不同无机氮水平下生长到最大生物量时培养液pH的变化。结果表明,培养液无机氮浓度从10μmol.L-1上升到200μmol.L-1过程中,2种微藻的叶绿素浓度和最终pH均呈上升趋势。培养液pH的增加量与无机氮的消耗量呈正相关关系,培养液pH的增加量与溶解无机碳的消耗量也呈正相关关系。  相似文献   

The relationship between cyanobacteria and environmental factors in the Bering Sea     

肖天  孙松  张武昌  李超伦  金明明 《极地研究(英文版)》2002,13(2)

During the first Chinese Scientific Expedition to the Arctic in July - September 1999, cyanobacteria in the Bering Sea were measured by epifluorescence microscopy. Cyanobacterial abundance varied from 0 to 7. 93 × 103 cell/ml and decreased along a northerly directed latitudinal gradient in horizontal distribution. Cyanobacteria did not occur at station Bl - 12 (north of 60 °N). Vertically, high cya-nobacterial abundance appeared in the upper 25 - 50 m and decreased rapidly below 50 m. There were no cyanobacteria at the 150 m. Seawater temperature and NH4+ -N are suggested to affect the distribution of cyanobacteria.  相似文献