移动式海上基地连接器研究现状与发展   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  

余澜  李润培等 《海洋工程》2003,21(1):60-66

移动式海上基础（MOB）由一些装有自推进装置的半潜式模块相连组成，能为货运机以及直升机提供起降、导航、维护和军需品供给。MOB的概念设计中存在一些关键技术问题有待研究。连接系统的设计就是其中之一。本文介绍了5种MOB的概念设计，并以McDemott MOB连接器为例，介绍了连接器设计准则的发展以及相应连接器设计的改进，列举了一些连接器载荷的计算方法。  相似文献   

Numerical and Experimental Research on the Global Performances of Cell-Truss Spar Platform   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张帆  杨建民  李润培  陈刚 《中国海洋工程》2007,21(4):561-576

Spar technology has been applied to the deep-sea oil and gas exploitation for several years.From the first generation of classic spar,the spar platform has developed into the second generation of truss spar and the latest cell spar.Owing to its favorable adaptability to wide range of water depth and benign motion performances,spar has aroused quite a lot of interests from oil companies,universities and research institutes.In the present paper,a new cell-truss spar concept,put forward by the State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering(SKLOE)at Shanghai Jiao Tong University,is studied both numerically and experimentally.The numerical simulation was conducted by means of nonlinear time-domain fully coupled analysis,and its results were compared to the experimental data.Whereafter,detailed analysis was carried out to obtain the global performances of the new spar concept.Proposals for the improvement of numerical calculation and experimental technique were tabled meanwhile.  相似文献   

Dynamic Responses of Mobile Offshore Base Connectors     

YU  Lan 《中国海洋工程》2003,17(4):469-479

A Mobile Offshore Base (MOB) is a multi-purpose logistics base, which can be stationed in coastal or international waters. In the conceptual design of the MOB, attention should be paid to the dynamic responses of the inter-module connectors because tremendous loads occur in the connectors. In this paper, a study on dynamic responses of the MOB connectors is carried out by use of the Rigid Module Flexible Connector (RMFC) model which assumes that the module stiffness is significantly larger than that of the connector. In the analysis, the connector is modeled as a linear spring, which restricts relative translations but allows for relative rotations of modules. The 3-D source distribution method is adopted to determine the hydrodynamic forces of the modules, and the hydrodynamic interaction between modules is taken into account. The module motions and connector loads for 12 connector stiffness cases in regular and irregular waves are calculated with the multi-rigid-body motion equations. And the calculat  相似文献   

考虑隔水导管群桩基作用的导管架平台强度分析方法     

滕晓青  顾永宁  李润培  纪清铿  李丕德 《海洋工程》1998,(3)

本文探讨了导管架平台结构强度分析一种改进方法。在该方法中,考虑了隔水导管群刚度和桩基作用,同时考虑了隔水导管之间以及隔水导管与主桩之间的群桩效应以及上部结构－桩－土相互作用。通过对某六腿导管架平台的分析表明,改进方法可以给出比常规方法更合理的结果。  相似文献   

深海立柱式平台概念设计研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张帆  杨建民  李润培  柳存根 《海洋工程》2008,26(2):1-10

以上海交通大学海洋工程国家重点实验室提出的多柱桁架式立柱平台(Cell-Truss Spar)概念为例,对Spar平台的概念设计方法和过程进行了初步的研究,并对其水动力性能进行理论和数值计算,分析一些影响Spar平台运动性能的参数。设计涉及到两方面的问题:一是设计方法、流程以及结构物的形式;二是水动力性能。整个设计流程是一个不断循环的交互式的过程,需要考虑很多方面因素的影响。  相似文献   

钢悬链线立管与海床相互作用小尺寸三维试验研究     

姚锐  白兴兰  谢永和 《海洋工程》2015,33(3):93-99

围绕钢悬链线立管(SCR)与海床的相互作用,在水箱内开展三维试验研究,研究在不同模拟运动激励下SCR触地点的应力状态。针对当前模拟试验中,全尺寸试验耗资巨大,且试验环境难以控制,缩尺试验大多模拟立管二维运动等现状,提出一套简单易行的三维管土作用试验装置,通过横向、纵向、垂向三个方向轨道位置的合理布置,使得立管可在单向、二维耦合和三个方向同时运动,对模型立管的顶端、底端的边界条件进行处理,通过驱动器在顶端施加位移,模拟在周期运动作用下,立管触地区与土的相互作用,在三维空间内研究立管的力学特性。由此指导立管的整体设计与分析,对保证SCR在深水油气开采中的安全可靠性,具有非常重要的意义。  相似文献   

半潜式平台结构设计分析的工程系统—OSAS-3     

金德贤  张世联  韩继文  李润培  刘应中  黄祥鹿  朱庭耀 《海洋工程》1989,(2)

合理地设计半潜式平台结构,使它具有所期望的优异性能和安全性,需要有能分析计算平台的运动响应、结构响应及其统计预报的程序系统。本文介绍的“OSAS—3”程序系统就是具有这些功能的系统,它不仅能计算平台的运动响应、结构响应和预报分析,而且还能进行定常外力计算和设计波法的结构强度校核计算。文中介绍了计算机程序系统、特征和理论计算方法的概要。这个程序系统和国外主要船级社的同类系统具有同样的基本计算功能,经与国外同类程序比较,其相应的计算结果吻合得很好。  相似文献   

Experimental Investigation on Hydrodynamic Behavior of the Geometric Spar Platform   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

张帆杨建民  李润培陈刚 《中国海洋工程》2006,20(2):213-224

1.IntroductionThe spar technology has been used off shore for many years in applications such as research ves-sels,communicationrelaystations,andstorage and offloading platformslikethe Brent spar(Downieetal.,2000;Incecik,2000;Marcioet al.,2003).In1996,the…  相似文献   

Wave-Induced Loads on Very Large FPSOs at Restricted Water Depth   总被引：10，自引：2，他引：10  

谢永和许劲松  李润培 《中国海洋工程》2005,19(2):215-224

The effects of water depth on the wave-induced vertical bending moment and shearing force on a very large FPSO are studied by experiments and computations for regular and irregular waves. The restricted water depth composite Green function is employed to develop a program for the computation of the hydrodynamic coefficients of the very large FPSO at shallow water. A thrce-segment model with 1 : 100 scale is tested in the State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University for the verification of the nmnerical method. The experimental and computational results show that the water depth has a substantial effect on wave-induced loads. The wave-induced vertical loads increase with the decrease of water depth for shallow water. Especially, for ultra-shallow water these loads increase very evidently with the decrease of water depth. The long-term prediction values of wave-induced vertical loads increase with the decrease of the ratio of water depth to draught. The long-term prediction values of wave-induced vertical loads are about 8% larger than those for deep water when the ratio of water depth to draught is 3.0. However, water depth hardly affects the longterm prediction values of wave-induced loads when the ratio of water depth to draught is larger than 5.0.  相似文献   

不同干结构模型对箱式超大型浮体结构水弹性响应的影响   总被引：1，自引：7，他引：1  

王志军  李润培等 《海洋工程》2002,20(1):1-6

三维线性水弹性力学利用结构在真空中弹性振型的正交性 ,对结构振动进行模态分析 ,用弹性体三维势流理论计算结构的水动力系数。因此 ,结构的干模态计算是十分重要的。应用三维线性水弹性理论研究箱式超大型浮体结构在波浪中的动力响应时 ,分别采用梁模型和三维空间有限元模型计算结构的干模态 ,并且采用同样的水动力模型 (弹性体三维势流理论 )研究了不同干结构模型对结构水弹性响应的影响  相似文献