10月份赤道东太平洋的海温与青岛汛期降水     

李德萍  黄明政  毕超 《气象》1999,25(1):52-54

历年１０月东太平洋赤道附近的海温变化与来年初夏（６月）西太平洋副高脊线位置呈明显的反相关;其海温的年际变化对于青岛地区来年汛期降水具有敏感的指示意义。  相似文献   

安徽淮北三铺地区镁夕卡岩金（铜、铁）矿床生成地质环境、分带和流体演化   总被引：10，自引：2，他引：8  

赵一鸣  张轶男  毕承思  唐开健  孙庆安 《矿床地质》1999,18(1):1-10，36

世界上的含金夕卡岩大多属钙夕卡岩型,镁夕卡岩金矿床十分稀少。本文介绍我国安徽北部三铺地区镁夕卡岩金（铜、铁）矿床的地质地球化学特征。该区含金（铜、铁）镁夕卡岩主要产于台地断拗区燕山期石英二长闪长玢岩与中上寒武统白云质大理岩外接触带。岩体内接触带发育钙夕卡岩和钾长石化,局部有辉钼矿化产出。金矿化与铜的硫化物密切共生,属于镁夕卡岩的退化热液交代作用产物。金属矿化分带序列自蚀变石英二长闪长玢岩到镁夕卡岩  相似文献   

A dynamic 2DH flocculation model for coastal domains     

Escobar  Sebastian  Bi  Qilong  Fettweis  Michael  Wongsoredjo  Samor  Monbaliu  Jaak  Toorman  Erik 《Ocean Dynamics》2023,73(6):333-358

Ocean Dynamics - A dynamic two-dimensional depth-averaged (2DH) parameterization for flocculation of cohesive sediments is proposed based on the kinetic model by Winterwerp (J Hydraul Res...  相似文献   

美国罗德河流域地下水中铝形成动力学     

毕树平  David L. Correll 《湖泊科学》1998,10(S1):309-314

In the Rhode River estuarine/watershed area, increased acidity of precipitation from atmospheric acidic deposition has deleterious effects on the freshwater ecosystems. One of the characteristics of an acidic watershed is the mobilization of aluminum from soils to aquatic environment. Increased concentrations of aluminum in surface waters are toxic to living organisms. Detection of long-term changes of acidity and elevated Al concentrations in surface and soil waters is a central issue. In this present paper, the dynamics ofAl speciation in the shallow ground waters from Rhode River watershed 110 (la) were investigated. This research provides a unique, regional analysis of important controls on the transport of Al speciation through the rural watershed of the Chesapeake Bay.  相似文献   

Numerical modeling of storm surges in the coast of Mozambique: the cases of tropical cyclones Bonita (1996) and Lisette (1997)   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

Alberto José Bié  Ricardo de Camargo  Alberto Francisco Mavume  Joseph Harari 《Ocean Dynamics》2017,67(11):1443-1459

The coast of Mozambique is often affected by storms, particularly tropical cyclones during summer or sometimes midlatitude systems in the southern part. Storm surges combined with high freshwater discharge can drive huge coastal floods, affecting both urban and rural areas. To improve the knowledge about the impact of storm surges in the coast of Mozambique, this study presents the first attempt to model this phenomenon through the implementation of the Princeton Ocean Model (POM) in the Southwestern Indian Ocean domain (SWIO; 2–32°S, 28–85°E) using a regular grid with 1/6° of spatial resolution and 36 sigma levels. The simulation was performed for the period 1979–2010, and the most interesting events of surges were related to tropical cyclones Bonita (1996) and Lisette (1997) that occurred in the Mozambique Channel. The results showed that the model represented well the amplitude and phase of principal lunar and solar tidal constituents, as well as it captured the spatial pattern and magnitudes of SST with slight positive bias in summer and negative bias in winter months. In terms of SSH, the model underestimated the presence of mesoscale eddies, mainly in the Mozambique Channel. Our results also showed that the atmospheric sea level pressure had a significant contribution to storm heights during the landfall of the tropical cyclones Bonita (1996) and Lisette (1997) in the coast of Mozambique contributing with about 20 and 16% of the total surge height for each case, respectively, surpassing the contribution of the tide-surge nonlinear interactions by a factor of 2.  相似文献   

地闪对崇明地震台地球物理观测的干扰     

朱培育  戴乐翔  张艺  魏薇  赵俊香  朱佳苗  施俊杰  毕波  倪友忠 《地震地磁观测与研究》2018,40(1):91-95

通过对比崇明地区地闪及崇明地震台地球物理观测资料,发现受地闪引起的电磁场变化的直接作用或对仪器元件的间接作用,地磁、地电、电磁扰动和水位观测干扰比例较高,干扰幅度与地闪距离及形成的电流强度有关。具体干扰形态如下：①对电磁扰动干扰表现为单向突跳和测值的整体抬升;②对地磁测项干扰表现为正负方向的单点突跳;③对大地电场干扰表现为大幅震荡;④对水位观测干扰表现为大幅突跳。  相似文献   

Typhoon frequency sequence reconstruction and characteristics analysis in the Southeast Coastal Area over China during the Ming and Qing dynasties     

Sun  Li  Bi  Shuo-ben  Chen  Chang-chun  Zhao  Feng  Lu  Ying 《Natural Hazards》2020,100(3):1105-1116

Natural Hazards - This study involved the systematic collation of historical data from local records, government records, etc., as well as disaster data compiled by contemporary researchers....  相似文献   

面向河套区域农业的气象地理信息系统研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

高贵荣  梁凤娟  高源  毕伟 《内蒙古气象》2010,(4):33-36

针对河套区域农业气象服务需求,基于GIS技术成果,提出区域农业的气象地理信息系统设计构想,运用WEBGIS技术和B/S结构,完成该气象地理信息系统服务内容的设计,实现对区域农业气象服务的多源气象数据的采集、编辑、存储、分析、可视化查询,为区域农业发展提供多方位的高效信息服务。  相似文献   

地质雷达属性分析在浙江良渚莫角山红烧土层探测中的应用     

毕亚杰  田钢 《江苏地质》2020,44(4):442-446

应用地质雷达划分地层的主要依据是地层介质的电性差异,介质间的电性差异越大,地层界面越容易分辨。但在实际雷达探测中,某些介质虽然具有不同的电性参数,但会产生相同或相似的异常信号,这为地层划分工作带来困难。根据钻孔土芯测量出不同地层的电性参数,获取地质雷达探测的前提条件,对良渚遗址群莫角山红烧土遗址进行雷达数据采集,经预处理后分别进行常规数据处理和纹理属性提取分析,对比发现属性分析在地层划分上比常规处理方法更有优势。  相似文献   

丹江口水库浮游植物群落时空变化及其与环境因子的关系     

肖玉娜  程靖华  莫晓聪  李永蓉  刘晓娟  毕胜 《湖泊科学》2023,35(3):821-832

研究丹江口水库在完成高水位蓄水期间浮游植物群落的时空动态特征可为丹江口水库的水质保护与生态系统结构优化及健康管理提供一定科学依据。本研究基于2018—2020年的水库浮游植物监测数据,结合同期水库水体的理化参数,分析了丹江口水库浮游植物在不同年度、季度及空间的变化特征,以及影响浮游植物群落结构变化的主要环境因子。结果显示该区域共检测出浮游植物7个门类,其中蓝藻门、硅藻门、绿藻门、隐藻门为优势类群。2018—2020年浮游植物年均密度分别为1.96×10⁶、2.55×10⁶和5.07×10⁶ cells/L,呈现出逐年增高趋势。浮游植物季度密度表现为秋季>夏季>春季>冬季,在夏秋季节蓝藻门和绿藻门占优势,春冬季节硅藻门和隐藻门占优势,同时硅藻门在四季中均占据生长优势。空间上库区浮游植物密度明显高于支流,且汉江库区浮游植物密度高于丹江库区,其中蓝藻门和绿藻门主要在库区大量出现,而支流则以硅藻门和隐藻门为主。RDA分析显示,影响丹江口水库浮游植物的主要环境因子是水温,其次为化学需氧量、氨氮和总磷。在不同季节和...  相似文献