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Liangliang Yu Deru Xu Weixin Chen Bo Zhang Lihui Tian Qiang Shan 《Resource Geology》2020,70(4):336-347
The late Triassic Baolun gold deposit hosted by Silurian phyllites is a large‐scale high‐grade gold deposit in Hainan Island, South China. The ores can be classified into quartz‐vein dominated type and less altered rock type. Three mineralization stages were recognized by mineral assemblages. The early stage, as the most important mineralization stage, is characterized by a quartz–native gold assemblage. The muscovite?quartz?pyrite?native gold assemblage is related to the intermedium mineralization stage. In late mineralization stage, native gold and Bi‐bearing minerals are paragenetic minerals. Microthermometry analyses show that the early mineralization stage is characterized by two types of fluid inclusions, including CO2‐rich inclusions (C‐type) and aqueous inclusions (W‐type). C‐type inclusions homogenize at 276–335°C with an averaged value of 306°C and have salinities of 1.0–10.0 wt% NaCl equivalent (mean value of 4.9 wt% NaCl equivalent). W‐type inclusions homogenize at 252–301°C (mean value of 278°C) with salinity of 4.0–9.7 wt% NaCl equivalent (mean value of 7.4 wt% NaCl equivalent). In intermedium mineralization stage, C‐type and W‐type inclusions homogenize at 228–320°C (mean value of 283°C) and 178–296°C (mean value of 241°C), with salinities of 2.4–9.9 wt% NaCl equivalent (mean value of 6.5 wt% NaCl equivalent) and 3.7–11.7 wt% NaCl equivalent (mean value of 7.7 wt% NaCl equivalent), respectively. No suitable mineral, such as quartz or calcite, was found for fluid inclusion study from late mineralization stage. In contrast, only aqueous inclusions were found from post‐ore barren veins, which yielded lower homogenization temperatures ranging from 168–241°C (mean value of 195°C) and similar salinities (2.6–12.6 wt% NaCl equivalent with averaged value of 7.2 wt% NaCl equivalent). The different homogenization temperatures and similar salinities of C‐type and W‐type from each mineralization stage indicate that fluid immiscibility and boiling occurred. The Baolun gold deposit was precipitated from a CO2‐bearing mesothermal fluid, and formed at a syn‐collision environment following the closure of the Paleo‐Tethys. 相似文献
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北部湾沉积物中放射性核素的分布特征与控制因素 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
北部湾是我国大西南地区重要的海上通道,也是我国重要的渔场之一。本研究利用高纯锗γ谱仪系统分析北部湾表层和柱状沉积物中4种最主要的天然放射性核素(238U、226Ra、228Ra、40K)含量和分布特征。结果显示,北部湾沉积物中放射性核素含量低于我国大部分海域的结果,高于珊瑚礁区的极低放射性水平的结果。北部湾沉积物中4种核素都存在“蝴蝶”状空间分布特征,该特征主要源于沉积物粒径的非线性调控,且与沉积物总有机碳浓度存在正相关。此外,利用Mn和210Pb所指示的氧化还原状态和物理/生物扰动过程也可以对柱状沉积物中氧化还原敏感型核素(比如,238U)分布产生一定的影响。本文从232Th/238U、40K/238U、226Ra/238U活度比值角度,发现北部湾沉积物具有典型的陆源沉积物特征,且显著不同于南海珊瑚礁区中生源沉积物特征。本研究有利于掌握滨海核电发展背景下的北部湾海洋环境中放射性核素水平,揭示核素的“蝴蝶”状分布特征和控制因素,探索基于放射性核素的地球化学新指标在海洋沉积过程中的应用。 相似文献
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Timing of Magma Mixing in the Gangdisê Magmatic Belt during the India-Asia Collision: Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb Dating 总被引：19，自引：0，他引：19
MO Xuanxue DONG Guochen ZHAO Zhidan GUO Tieying WANG Liangliang CHEN Tao State Key Laboratory of Geo-Processes Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Beijing School of Earth Science Resources China University of Geosciences Beijing Heibei Bureau of Geology Mineral Exploration Development Shijiazhuang Hebei 《《地质学报》英文版》2005,79(1)
1 IntroductionIt is widely accepted that the collision of India withEurasia proceeded from "soft" to "hard" phases between c.65-70 Ma and c. 45 Ma (Yin and Harrison, 2000; Flower etal., 2001; Dong, 2002; Mo et al., 2003; Zhou et al., 2004,and references therein). Obviously, it is important tounderstand what kind of process took place at the depth ofthe Tibetan Plateau and its timing and geodynamicenvironment responding to the India-Eurasia continentalcollision. The giant Gangdise granito… 相似文献
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在系统总结琼南矽卡岩型矿床区域成矿地质背景与成矿规律的基础上,分析和提取了地质、物探、化探、重砂、遥感等多元有利找矿信息,具体包括碳酸盐岩地层、燕山晚期中酸性侵入岩、控矿断裂、航磁推断磁性蚀变带、化探Cu、Pb、Zn、Au、Ag单元素异常及Cu-W-Mo、Pb-Zn、Au-Ag组合元素异常、自然重砂Fe、Pb-Zn异常以及遥感羟基和铁染蚀变异常等。并利用上述找矿信息及6个模型控制单元(即已知含矿单元)建立了特征分析初始矿化模型M1,同时为解决模型M1中控制单元不足的问题,我们从中筛选了联系度f≥4的26个单元作为新的模型控制单元,重新建立了广义矿化模型M2,并据此圈定了4个A级、2个B和2个C级矽卡岩型矿床找矿预测靶区,为本区矽卡岩型矿床的找寻提供了重要的科学依据。 相似文献
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本文针对1323号强台风“菲特”螺旋云带中出现“列车效应”的特征及形成开展了分析研究。研究发现,浙江钱塘江湾南岸持续性降水中具有“列车效应”特征,按照雨带的稳定位置,将其分为两次“列车效应”过程,时间跨度都在3～4小时左右,空间跨度在1～2个经度距离;暴雨区呈现出带状特征,降水效率高,每小时降水超过25 mm并向前线性传播;台风螺旋云带中强度在35 dBZ以上的雷达回波平均反射率也呈现线性带状结构;降水带走向和雷达回波运动方向与台风中心运动方向产生了大致在25°以上的向右偏离。从“列车效应”的形成来看,高空引导气流的方向和地面中尺度扰动辐合带走向与“列车效应”中对流单体运动方向基本一致,为其呈近线性排列提供依据。沿海形成的中尺度扰动辐合或扰动涡旋,为螺旋云带中对流在沿海地区发生或发展提供重要条件,形成了对流云的快速增长和后续发展的启动和维持机制,对于“列车效应”的形成、发展和维持起了重要作用。 相似文献
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为更好地理解和认识小尺度地形对降水特性的影响,利用位于云贵高原地区相近的两个国家基准站太华山和昆明站2006—2018年雨季(5—10月)小时降水资料,统计分析了两站降水精细化的时空特征.结果表明,两站的海拔高度差约500 m、站距约5 km,暖季降水量差异不大,但降水的精细特征却存在明显差异,主要表现为:(1)两站的降水量和平均降水强度年际差异不明显,但太华山站多数年份的降水频次远多于昆明站;(2)降水日变化上,太华山站在11—20时的累积降水量要高于昆明站;两站降水频次均具有双峰型特征,但在03—09时和11—17时太华山站的降水频次要明显高于昆明站,00—13时和21—23时昆明站的平均降水强度高于太华山站.(3)两站的降水事件特征不同,太华山站的降水事件次数和累积降水量都明显多于昆明站,主要由持续时间在6 h以上的降水事件贡献.(4)两站降水事件主要为共有降水事件,降水特性差异也主要由共有降水事件造成.太华山站先开始(结束)降水的共有降水事件次数比昆明站多(少),持续时间(降水频次)比昆明站长(多),短、长时降水事件的降水量(降水频次)比昆明站大(多),平均降水持续时间比昆明站多0.36 h.(5)两站单独降水事件占总降水事件的39.9％,太华山站的单独降水事件数是昆明站的1.83倍,而且平均持续时间长于昆明站. 相似文献
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Zheng Wang Junshi Xia Lihui Wang Zhihua Mao Qun Zeng Liqiao Tian Liangliang Shi 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》2018,46(3):355-366
Increasing hazy weather in the eastern area of China limits the potential application of high-resolution satellite data and poses a huge challenge for the atmospheric correction of remote sensing images. Consequently, it is necessary to find the most suitable atmospheric correction method under hazy condition. In this study, five kinds of atmospheric correction models, including 6S, COST, FLAASH, QUAC, and ATCOR2, are applied to the GaoFen-1 Wild Field Camera (GF-1 WFV1) data in the eastern area of China, and examined by both quantitative and qualitative analyses using the measured spectrum data. Experimental results indicated that ATCOR2 achieves the best performance among the atmospheric correction methods qualitatively and quantitatively. Hence, specifically for the study area and GF-1 WFV1 dataset, ATCOR2 is the most suitable atmospheric correction approach under hazy in the eastern area of China. 相似文献