全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 110篇 |
| 免费 | 19篇 |
| 国内免费 | 26篇 |
专业分类
| 测绘学 | 30篇 |
| 大气科学 | 8篇 |
| 地球物理 | 23篇 |
| 地质学 | 38篇 |
| 海洋学 | 12篇 |
| 天文学 | 1篇 |
| 综合类 | 14篇 |
| 自然地理 | 29篇 |
出版年
| 2024年 | 1篇 |
| 2023年 | 2篇 |
| 2022年 | 10篇 |
| 2021年 | 12篇 |
| 2020年 | 11篇 |
| 2019年 | 10篇 |
| 2018年 | 10篇 |
| 2017年 | 9篇 |
| 2016年 | 15篇 |
| 2015年 | 10篇 |
| 2014年 | 7篇 |
| 2013年 | 7篇 |
| 2012年 | 3篇 |
| 2011年 | 13篇 |
| 2010年 | 6篇 |
| 2009年 | 5篇 |
| 2008年 | 1篇 |
| 2007年 | 4篇 |
| 2005年 | 4篇 |
| 2004年 | 3篇 |
| 2002年 | 1篇 |
| 2001年 | 2篇 |
| 2000年 | 1篇 |
| 1999年 | 2篇 |
| 1998年 | 1篇 |
| 1994年 | 1篇 |
| 1990年 | 1篇 |
| 1988年 | 1篇 |
| 1986年 | 1篇 |
| 1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式： 共有155条查询结果，搜索用时 16 毫秒
102.
南大洋是目前受人为活动干扰最少的区域,在平衡全球气候变化、维持生物多样性方面扮演了重要角色。由于其独特的自然条件和地理区位,各国学者自20世纪90年代起就开始对南大洋生态环境进行深入研究。为厘清全球范围内的南大洋生态环境研究现状、预测未来研究趋势,本文采用文献计量学的研究方法,统计了Web of Science核心数据库中已发表的南大洋生态环境相关研究论文,共获得有效论文7 491篇。基于VOSviewer软件分析了1990—2020年间关于南大洋生态环境的论文发表数量、发表机构、发表期刊、核心作者及主要研究主题,结果表明：(1)南大洋生态环境的相关研究逐年增加,1997年《京都议定书》的签订及其2005年的正式生效是南大洋生态环境研究数量明显上升的时间节点;(2)美国是南大洋生态环境研究的领军国家,拥有3个发文数量排名前十的科研机构;英国和澳大利亚也是南大洋生态环境研究的主要国家,其科研机构发文数量排名靠前;中国的南大洋生态环境研究起步较晚,目前仍处于追赶阶段,但与欧美国家的差距正逐步缩小;(3)30年间南大洋生态环境的主要研究领域包括“气候变化”“浮游植物”“南极磷虾种群”“海洋生... 相似文献
103.
塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地冬季大气稳定度垂直分布特征分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
利用2008年塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地冬季系留气艇的探空数据,利用温差法、温差一风速法、理查逊数法3种方法,对塔克拉玛干沙漠塔中地区的大气稳定度进行了初步研究,得出以下结论：（1）大气稳定度日变化明显：夜间随着高度的升高,大气状态由稳定转变为中性继而转变为不稳定。白天受太阳辐射的影响,近地面处于不稳定状态;（2）大气稳定度随着高度上升有明显的分层现象,稳定层与不稳定层交替出现;（3）3种方法计算的结果不一致,反映出温度、风和湍流对稳定度的影响。 相似文献
104.
关于我国城市统计区重建的地理学研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
本文从我国现行的城市统计区的地域特征分析入手,通过对国内外有关城市统计区建立的理论与方法的比较研究,指出了我国现行城市统计区划中存在的问题及其重新建立的必要性,从实质性和可比性的角度,提出基于“日常生活圈”的我国城市统计区重建的理念,并对基于“日常生活圈”的我国城市统计区的基本构造、建立方法和可行性进行了讨论。 相似文献
105.
WANGZhenjie OUJikun LIUGenyou RENChao 《地球空间信息科学学报》2004,7(4):284-289
A new algorithm, called as Double-Epoch Algorithm (DEA) is proposed in GPS rapid positioning using two epoch single frequency phase data in this paper. Firstly, the structure characteristic of the normal matrix in GPS rapid positioning is analyzed. Then, in the light of the characteristic, based on TIKHONOV regularization theorem, a new regularizer is designed to mitigate the ill-condition of the normal matrix. The accurate float ambiguity solutions and their MSEM (Mean Squared Error Matrix) are obtained, using two epoch single frequency phase data. Combined with LAMBDA method, DEA can fix the integer ambiguities correctly and quickly using MSEM instead of the covariance matrix of the ambiguities. Compared with the traditional methods, DEA can improve the efficiency obviously in rapid positioning. So, the new algorithm has an extensive application outlook in deformation monitoring, pseudokinematic relative positioning and attitude determination, etc. 相似文献
106.
Schizolepis daohugouensis sp. nov. is described from the Jurassic sediments of Daohugou flora, from Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. The female cone is slender, cylindrical in shape, seed scale complexes are loosely and helically arranged on the cone axis at intervals of 3–5 mm. The seed scales are bilobed and divided almost from the base; the scales have no evident petiole but an articulation at the region of attachment to the cone axis. Each lobe of the seed scales is oval in shape, widest at the lower middle part; lobes are obtusely pointed with entire margins. Bract scale is fan shaped. Based on the records of Schizolepis, this is the first report of the occurrence of female cone of Schizolepis with the seed scales, the winged seeds and vegetative branches preserved together in the Jurassic deposits. The new discovery provides evidence that confirms the phylogenetic position of Schizolepis to the extant Pinaceae. 相似文献
107.
The international GNSS service (IGS) has been providing an open-access real-time service (RTS) since 2013, which allows users to carry out real-time precise point positioning (RT-PPP). As the availability of RTS products is vital for RT-PPP, a disruption in receiving RTS products will be a concern. Currently, the IGS Ultra-rapid (IGU) orbit is accurate enough to be used as an alternative orbit for RTS during RTS outages, while the precision of the IGU predicted clock offsets is far below that of the RTS clock product. The existing clock prediction methods based on received RTS clock data will not work well if the discontinuity arises shortly after the start of the RT-PPP processing due to the lack of RTS clock data to fit the prediction model or to predict clock offsets at a high precision. Even if there is a sufficient amount of RTS clock data available, saving large amounts of RTS clock data would also use processor memory. An alternate approach for GPS clock prediction is proposed. The prediction model, composed of linear polynomial and sinusoidal terms, is similar to those used by the precious methods. The main innovation is the determination of the model coefficients: coefficients of linear and sinusoidal terms are estimated with the epoch-differenced clock offsets from the IGU observed part, while the constant coefficient is computed with the latest RTS clock corrections. There is no need to save the received RTS clock corrections, and clock prediction can be carried out even with only one epoch of RTS data. Evaluation of the proposed method shows that the predicted clock offsets within a short period of prediction time, e.g., 5 min, are slightly worse than RTS clock data. Even when the predicted time reaches up to 1 h, the precision of the predicted clock offsets is still higher than that of IGU predicted clock offsets by about 50%. 相似文献
108.
GPS实时单站测速和相对测速的误差比较与精度分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
基于GPS多普勒测速原理，结合广播星历介绍实时单站测速和相对测速的数学模型，分析并对比两者的误差源及其对测速精度的影响，然后采用实测数据进行静态环境下和低动态环境下测速精度的实验验证。结果表明，在基线长度约为600 km的静态环境下，采用原始多普勒观测值相对测速精度和单站测速精度都为cm/s级，且相对测速RMS值大于单站测速RMS值；采用高频相位导出多普勒观测值两种测速模式的精度都为mm/s级，且相对测速RMS值略小于单站测速RMS值。在低动态环境下，采用原始多普勒观测值两种测速模式精度都为dm/s级，采用高频相位导出多普勒观测值两者精度都为cm/s级。 相似文献
109.
110.