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931.
应用DFD(Diverse Firewall Design)方法进行防火墙规则集设计时,需使用规则集语义比较算法,判断多个规则集是否语义一致。规则冲突是导致规则集语义不一致的主要原因。因此,需要研究针对规则冲突的规则集语义比较算法。而现有算法时空复杂度较高,性能低下。文中提出了1种基于关键数据包选取映射的规则集语义比较算法(KPCM)。KPCM算法针对规则冲突选取关键数据包,并通过比较这些数据包在不同规则集中的处理动作,判断这些规则集是否语义一致。理论分析和测试表明,KPCM算法时空性能均优于现有算法。 相似文献
932.
AutoCAD与MapGIS的数据转换 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
AutoCAD作为一种强大的图形编辑系统而广泛应用于数字化测绘生产中,最终通过数据的转换将数据转入GIS软件系统中,从而实现数据的管理与分析。本文结合作者多年的生产实践,针对AutoCAD与MapGIS的数据转换存在的问题进行探讨和总结,得出了一些有益的结论。 相似文献
933.
Knut Kaiser Lars Opgenoorth Werner H. Schoch Georg Miehe 《Quaternary Science Reviews》2009,28(15-16):1539-1554
Charcoal and fossil wood taken from palaeosols, sediments and artificial structures were analysed in order to evaluate the regional pedoanthracological potential and to obtain information on Holocene environmental changes, particularly on possible past tree occurrences in southern Tibet. This research was initiated by the question to what extent this area is influenced by past human impact. Even recent evaluations have perceived the present treeless desertic environment of southern Tibet as natural, and the previous Holocene palaeoenvironmental changes detected were predominantly interpreted to be climate-determined. The material analysed – comprising a total of 53 botanical spectra and 55 radiocarbon datings from 46 sampling sites (c. 3500–4700 m a.s.l.) – represents the largest systematically obtained data set of charcoal available from Tibet so far. 27 taxa were determined comprising trees, (dwarf-) shrubs and herbs as well as grasses. The predominant tree taxa were Juniperus, Hippophae, Salix and Betula. According to their present-day occurrence in the region, the genera Juniperus and Hippophae can be explicitly attributed to tree species. Further, less frequently detected tree taxa were Populus, Pinus, Quercus, Taxus and Pseudotsuga. Charcoal of Juniperus mainly occurred on southern exposures, whereas Betula was associated with northern exposures. In contrast, the (partly) phreatophytic taxa Hippophae and Salix showed no prevalent orientation. The distribution of radiocarbon ages on charcoal revealed a discontinuous record of burning events cumulating in the Late Holocene (c. 5700–0 cal BP). For southern Tibet, these results indicated a Late Holocene vegetation change from woodlands to the present desertic pastures. As agrarian economies in southern and south-eastern Tibet date back to c. 3700 and 5700 cal BP, respectively, and the present-day climate is suitable for tree growth up to c. 4600 m a.s.l., we concluded that the Late Holocene loss or thinning out of woodlands had been primarily caused by humans. 相似文献
934.
黄萍 《成都信息工程学院学报》2007,22(5):658-661
旅游管理专业是1998年新设置的高校本科专业,受学科专业特点和旅游职业需求的影响,其课程知识与传统的学科专业相比,具有很强的实践性.为此,其课程知识的构建,需要深入认识旅游管理专业课程知识的特点,建立起"科学-人本观"的构建价值取向,并充分唤醒教学参与者的主体意识,发挥课堂对课程知识的构建作用. 相似文献
935.
We evaluate the exposure during nadir observations with JEM-EUSO, the Extreme Universe Space Observatory, on-board the Japanese Experiment Module of the International Space Station. Designed as a mission to explore the extreme energy Universe from space, JEM-EUSO will monitor the Earth’s nighttime atmosphere to record the ultraviolet light from tracks generated by extensive air showers initiated by ultra-high energy cosmic rays. In the present work, we discuss the particularities of space-based observation and we compute the annual exposure in nadir observation. The results are based on studies of the expected trigger aperture and observational duty cycle, as well as, on the investigations of the effects of clouds and different types of background light. We show that the annual exposure is about one order of magnitude higher than those of the presently operating ground-based observatories. 相似文献
936.
937.
LIN Bin TANG Juxing TANG Pan SUN Yan QI Jing M. SANTOSH XIE Jinling DENG Shilin LI Faqiao XIE Fuwei ZHOU Aorigele 《《地质学报》英文版》2024,98(1):83-103
Rubidium (Rb) deposits mostly occur in the South China and Central Asia orogenic belts and are often closely associated with highly differentiated granites. This study investigates a newly-discovered giant Rb deposit at Gariatong in the Central Lhasa terrane in Tibet. Detailed field studies and logging data revealed that the Rb mineralization mainly occurs in monzogranite and is related to greisenization. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating of zircon yielded ages of 19.1 ± 0.2 Ma and
19.0 ± 0.2 Ma for greisenized monzogranite and fresh monzogranite, respectively. The monzogranites are characterized as strongly peraluminous, with high contents of SiO2, Al2O3, K2O and Na2O as well as a high differentiation index. They are enriched in light rare earth and large ion lithophile elements with signi?cant negative Eu anomalies and depleted high field-strength elements. Petrological and geochemical features of these ore-related monzogranites suggest that they are highly fractionated S-type granites, derived from remelting of crustal materials in a post-collisional setting. The geochemistry of zircon and apatite points to a low oxygen fugacity of the ore-related monzogranite during the magma’s evolution. The discovery of the Gariatong Rb deposit suggests that the Central Lhasa terrane may be an important region for rare metal mineralization. 相似文献
938.
NASA World Wind JavaSDK数字地球客户端开发 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
NASA World Wind是美国航空航天管理局(NASA)推出的一个开放源代码的地理软件,一个3D的可视化虚拟地球仪,也是最流行的数字地球平台,因为数据和使用都完全免费,所以值得对其应用进行研究。WorldWind JavaSDK是NASA提供的一个开源的开发软件包,本文对World Wind Java SDK的包和类、如何创建WorldWind JAVA应用、架构、API以及功能结构等做了详细的说明。在此基础上,介绍并展示以Applet和Java WebStart两种部署方式,完全利用World Wind的数据,开发自己的GIS平台,实现对其数据的充分利用。 相似文献
939.
940.
本文通过分析“数字城管”实施过程中基础空间信息共享的技术难题,在充分考虑现有的网络条件、软件平台、坐标系统的基础上,提出了基础空间信息共享的技术实现途径,包括适用于通用条件的WMS和WFS技术以及适用于特定软件环境的专用技术,对不同条件的“数字城管”的实施具有一定的参考意义。 相似文献