点云数据直接贴图方法探讨     

王俊杰  王宇楠  曹奇 《现代测绘》2011,34(5)

本文介绍了基于点云的Delaunay三角形格网的贴图原理和方法以及对点云直接贴图的原理和方法,并通过实验比较这两种贴图方法的效果,说明了直接对点云贴图的方法的可行性。  相似文献   

3维实景地理信息网络平台关键技术研究     

艾驰  徐邦岁  华亮春 《测绘与空间地理信息》2011,34(1):67-71,74

随着信息技术的飞速发展,3维空间信息系统成为国内外行业厂商和研究机构关注的重点,如Google的Google Earth。针对3维地理信息模型、瓦片金字塔技术、数据请求调度策略、可视化全球地形模型等相关的关键技术进行了分析,并描述了我们开发成功的3维实景地理信息网络平台及其应用。  相似文献   

基于影像金字塔连接点提取技术的分析     

尧志青  覃俊华  李莎莎  张兢 《地理空间信息》2011,(5):56-57,61

介绍了空三加密技术中的连接点提取功能和原理,通过实验对比分析空三加密过程中连接点提取新旧方式,并根据实验结果分析其优越性。  相似文献   

增/删点后的Voronoi图构造法研究     

史霄  闫浩文  方爱玲  王超超 《测绘与空间地理信息》2011,34(3):44-46

论述了在原Voronoi图的基础上增加点和删去点后生成新Voronoi图的算法.在增点过程中,针对新增加点后不满足Delaunay三角网特性的情况,利用最大最小角规则进行局部优化,根据优化后的三角网生成新Voronoi图;在删点过程中,针对删点的不同位置情况,修改相应Voronoi域,生成新Voronoi图.  相似文献   

Cass 5.1软件下的数字化内业纠错   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张海波 《测绘与空间地理信息》2011,34(2):232-233,236

阐述了数字化内业制图中,对外业测站错设而引起的大量碎部点测偏的内业纠正,重点探讨了错误产生后的平面和高程数据的纠错处理,有针对性地做出了说明。  相似文献   

密度聚类算法在连续分布点云去噪中的应用     

张巧英  陈浩  朱爽 《地理空间信息》2011,(6):101-104

在原始测量获取的点云数据中,除了目标数据外,还有大量的噪声数据。噪声往往无规律地分布在目标物体周围,难以用统一数学模型区分。基于密度的聚类算法将簇定义为密度相连的点的最大集合,能发现任意形状、大小的类簇,将该算法应用在点云去噪中,能将密度分布连续点进行聚类,从中提取出目标点云。  相似文献   

GPS天线相位转绕误差及其对GPS精密单点定位的精度影响分析     

许承权  范千  杜刚 《测绘与空间地理信息》2011,34(5):1-2,5

对于GPS精密单点定位,天线相位转绕误差无法通过星间求差法消除或者减弱,因此必须通过适当的模型加以改正。本文详细分析该误差的特性及其改正方法,并采用自编软件通过计算实例分析其对GPS精密单点定位的精度影响。  相似文献   

Impact of Cloud Microphysical Processes on the Simulation of Typhoon Rananim near Shore. Part I: Cloud Structure and Precipitation Features          下载免费PDF全文

CHENG Rui  YU Rucong  FU Yunfei  XU Youping 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》2011,25(4):441-455

By using the Advanced Regional Eta-coordinate Model (AREM), the basic structure and cloud features of Typhoon Rananim are simulated and verified against observations. Five sets of experiments are designed to investigate the effects of the cloud microphysical processes on the model cloud structure and precipitation features. The importance of the ice-phase microphysics, the cooling effect related to microphysical characteristics change, and the influence of terminal velocity of graupel are examined. The resu...  相似文献   

Water Vapor and Cloud Radiative Forcings over the Pacific Ocean Simulated by the LASG/IAP AGCM: Sensitivity to Convection Schemes   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

WU Chunqiang  ZHOU Tianjun  SUN De-Zheng  BAO Qing 《大气科学进展》2011,28(1):80-98

Characteristics of the total clear-sky greenhouse effect (GA) and cloud radiative forcings (CRFs), along with the radiative-related water vapor and cloud properties simulated by the Spectral Atmospheric Model developed by LASGIAP (SAMIL) are evaluated. Impacts of the convection scheme on the simulation of CRFs are discussed by using two AMIP (Atmospheric Model Inter-comparison Project) type simulations employing different convection schemes: the new Zhang-McFarlane (NZH) and Tiedtke (TDK) convection schemes. It shows that both the climatological GA and its response to El Nio warming are simulated well, both in terms of spatial pattern and magnitude. The impact of the convection scheme on GA is not significant. The climatological longwave CRF (LWCRF) and its response to El Nio warming are simulated well, but with a prominently weaker magnitude. The simulation of the climatology (response) of LWCRF in the NZH (TDK) run is slightly more realistic than in the TDK (NZH) simulation, indicating significant impacts of the convection scheme. The shortwave CRF (SWCRF) shows large biases in both spatial pattern and magnitude, and the results from the TDK run are better than those from the NZH run. A spuriously excessive negative climatological SWCRF over the southeastern Pacific and an insufficient response of SWCRF to El Nio warming over the tropical Pacific are seen in the NZH run. These two biases are alleviated in the TDK run, since it produces vigorous convection, which is related to the low threshold for convection to take place. Also, impacts of the convection scheme on the cloud profile are discussed.  相似文献   

Cloud Variations under Subtropical High Conditions     

FENG Sh  LIU Qi  FU Yun-Fei 《大气科学进展》2011,28(3):623-635

The cloud variations under subtropical high(STH) conditions during summers over a ten-year period are studied using combined data from the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project and the National Centers for Environmental Prediction.The results reveal that clouds mainly experience an isolated evolution in the STHs,which is designated in this study by the 1540 gpm geopotential lines at 850 hPa.In the STH domain throughout the Northern Hemisphere,the average amount of total clouds exceeds 30%.Low clouds dominate in the STH domain,contributing over 60%of total cloud amount within the Pacific subtropical high and over 40%within the Atlantic subtropical high.The prevalence of low clouds in above regions is determined by the circulation pattern around 150°-180°E and 850 hPa,which suppresses both the upward development of the cloud tops and the water vapor divergences near the surface.Furthermore,clouds present great geographical incoherence within the STH domain.In the eastern STHs,the amount of middle and low clouds increases to peak in the early morning and decreases to a trough in the afternoon,while the amount of high clouds remains stable throughout the day.Conversely,in the western STHs,the diurnal amplitude of low and middle clouds is less than three,while high clouds dramatically reach the maximum in the afternoon and drop to the minimum in the evening.Among the nine cloud categories,stratocumulus clouds with greater optical thickness account for the most under STH conditions,no matter their occurrence or amount,causing more shortwave cloud radiative forcing to cool the local atmosphere and surface as a consequence.  相似文献