全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4781篇 |
免费 | 879篇 |
国内免费 | 669篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 691篇 |
大气科学 | 519篇 |
地球物理 | 1917篇 |
地质学 | 1456篇 |
海洋学 | 559篇 |
天文学 | 232篇 |
综合类 | 448篇 |
自然地理 | 507篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 47篇 |
2022年 | 120篇 |
2021年 | 212篇 |
2020年 | 227篇 |
2019年 | 203篇 |
2018年 | 183篇 |
2017年 | 236篇 |
2016年 | 231篇 |
2015年 | 233篇 |
2014年 | 278篇 |
2013年 | 336篇 |
2012年 | 299篇 |
2011年 | 287篇 |
2010年 | 241篇 |
2009年 | 246篇 |
2008年 | 310篇 |
2007年 | 304篇 |
2006年 | 271篇 |
2005年 | 237篇 |
2004年 | 202篇 |
2003年 | 194篇 |
2002年 | 198篇 |
2001年 | 135篇 |
2000年 | 145篇 |
1999年 | 151篇 |
1998年 | 146篇 |
1997年 | 132篇 |
1996年 | 102篇 |
1995年 | 80篇 |
1994年 | 64篇 |
1993年 | 62篇 |
1992年 | 43篇 |
1991年 | 35篇 |
1990年 | 30篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有6329条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
971.
972.
地震信号检测是进行各种地震数据分析和处理的首要任务,STA/LTA方法具有算法简单、便于实时处理等特点,被广泛应用于地震信号检测.结合实际震例数据研究STA/LTA方法进行地震信号检测的各种影响因素,得到该方法进行检测时最合理的参数设置范围. 相似文献
973.
通过对汶川Ms8.0地震复发周期的时间和空间进行扫描,发现地震发生前,在时间上和空间上,地震复发周期均出现低值异常。因此,对地震发生的时间和地区进行异常判断,地震复发周期是一个可以参考利用的指标。 相似文献
974.
975.
为提高天然地震折射与反射速度CT的精度,我们运用"走时最小纵横波速度层析成像"与"波形基本解纵横波速度层析成像"相结合的方法,反演各层界面形状及各层纵波、横波速度。反演结果图与"正演地球模型剖面图"基本一致。本文在数学上发展了"层析成像"的内容,提出"波形基本解纵横波速度层析成像"基本概念,是天然地震简单模型实验的初步... 相似文献
976.
Modified consecutive modal pushover procedure for seismic investigation of one-way asymmetric-plan tall buildings 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
The effects of higher modes and torsion have a significant impact on the seismic responses of asymmetric-plan tall buildings.A consecutive modal pushover(CMP) procedure is one of the pushover methods that have been developed to consider these effects.The aim of this paper is to modify the(CMP) analysis procedure to estimate the seismic demands of one-way asymmetric-plan tall buildings with dual systems.An analysis of 10-,15-and 20-story asymmetric-plan buildings is carried out,and the results from the modified consecutive modal pushover(MCMP) procedure are compared with those obtained from the modal pushover analysis(MPA) procedure and the nonlinear time history analysis(NLTHA).The MCMP estimates of the seismic demands of one-way asymmetric-plan buildings demonstrate a reasonable accuracy,compared to the results obtained from the NLTHA.Furthermore,the accuracy of the MCMP procedure in the prediction of plastic hinge rotations is better than the MPA procedure.The new pushover procedure is also more accurate than the FEMA load distribution and the MPA procedure. 相似文献
977.
Source parameters determination for earthquakes in Kushiro,Japan considering source time function 下载免费PDF全文
This paper applies a new formulation to do moment tensor inversion for earthquakes in the Kushiro area of Japan. Comparing with conventional moment tensor inversion method, the new one takes the effect of source time function into consideration. For the inversion, best solution is obtained by minimizing the difference between the observed seismograms and the synthetic ones. And the best-fitting focal depth is determined from the variance reduction. The results indicate that half duration of source time function is proportional to the magnitude of earthquakes. Large earthquakes have long half duration, whereas that of moderate-small earthquakes is comparatively shorter. The focal mechanisms of all three earthquakes are of thrust fault type, which is mainly ascribed to the collision of the North American plate with the Eurasia plate in the late Cretaceous or Paleogene. 相似文献
978.
Amplification of in-plane seismic ground motion by group cavities in layered half-space (Ⅰ) 下载免费PDF全文
Amplification of in-plane seismic ground motion by underground group cavities in layered half-space is studied both in frequency domain and time domain by using indirect boundary element method (IBEM), and the effect of cavity interval and spectrum of incident waves on the amplification are studied by numerical examples. It is shown that there may be large interaction between cavities, and group cavities with certain intervals may have significant amplification to seismic ground motion. The amplification of PGA (peak ground acceleration) and its PRS (peak response spectrum) can be increased up to 45.2% and 84.4%, for an example site in Tianjin, under the excitation of Taft wave and El Centro wave; and group cavities may also affect the spectra of the seismic ground motion. It is suggested that the effect of underground group cavities on design seismic ground motion should be considered. 相似文献
979.
Soil air permeability plays a decisive role in the effectiveness of soil vapour extraction (SVE) for the removal of volatile organic contaminants (VOCs) from soil. The objective of this work is to study the change of the soil air permeability during continuous venting and removal of contaminant from a polluted soil. SVE pilot experiments were conducted to investigate the interaction of soil air permeability with total liquids saturation. Oppositely to previous studies, air permeability was measured by fitting pressure data measured in a 3D laboratory venting pilot to an analytical airflow solution. The experimental correlation was compared with two different correlations published previously. A difference was observed between measured and calculated air relative air permeabilities especially for low water saturation degrees. The importance of the correct estimate of relative permeability was then illustrated by comparing vacuums and streamlines calculated using measured permeability and permeability values estimated with the two correlations tested here. Results show that an inappropriate assessment of relative permeability may engender significant errors in designing an SVE system. The second part of this work reports on the influence of air permeability change on the prediction capability of an SVE mathematical model. A significant difference between simulated breakthrough curves, estimated using firstly the relationship established experimentally and secondly the two other correlations, was observed. These results lead us to say that inadequate characterization of the air permeability change may generate significant errors in removal rate and closure time estimates. 相似文献
980.
黑河流域上游融雪径流时间变化特征及成因分析 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
以黑河流域上游莺落峡水文站和札马什克水文站1959-2008年及祁连水文站1967-2008年的天然径流序列为基础数据, 通过计算水文站的流量质心时间来表示融雪径流时间, 研究了黑河流域上游融雪径流时间变化的特征. 结果表明: 莺落峡站和札马什克站自20世纪70年代起, 融雪径流时间表现为提前的趋势, 祁连站自20世纪80年代起融雪径流时间提前.野牛沟站和祁连站10月至次年4月降水量增加或4-7月气温升高, 会使得莺落峡站融雪径流时间提前, 札马什克站融雪径流时间的提前与野牛沟站10月至次年4月降水量的增加具有较高的相关性, 祁连站融雪径流的提前与祁连气象站4-7月气温升高的相关性较强.通过分析莺落峡站融雪径流时间与年径流及各季节径流的相关性, 可知如果融雪径流时间提前, 莺落峡站观测到的年径流量和夏秋季的径流量均会减少, 而同时冬春季的径流量会增加, 这对合理安排流域水资源配置和管理具有重要的指导意义. 相似文献