全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7432篇 |
免费 | 816篇 |
国内免费 | 875篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1873篇 |
大气科学 | 636篇 |
地球物理 | 1880篇 |
地质学 | 2538篇 |
海洋学 | 806篇 |
天文学 | 96篇 |
综合类 | 444篇 |
自然地理 | 850篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 27篇 |
2023年 | 68篇 |
2022年 | 173篇 |
2021年 | 214篇 |
2020年 | 286篇 |
2019年 | 297篇 |
2018年 | 178篇 |
2017年 | 387篇 |
2016年 | 363篇 |
2015年 | 361篇 |
2014年 | 473篇 |
2013年 | 561篇 |
2012年 | 428篇 |
2011年 | 508篇 |
2010年 | 345篇 |
2009年 | 408篇 |
2008年 | 546篇 |
2007年 | 472篇 |
2006年 | 426篇 |
2005年 | 354篇 |
2004年 | 287篇 |
2003年 | 261篇 |
2002年 | 226篇 |
2001年 | 185篇 |
2000年 | 200篇 |
1999年 | 165篇 |
1998年 | 175篇 |
1997年 | 118篇 |
1996年 | 115篇 |
1995年 | 86篇 |
1994年 | 69篇 |
1993年 | 61篇 |
1992年 | 50篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 39篇 |
1989年 | 34篇 |
1988年 | 30篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有9123条查询结果,搜索用时 890 毫秒
41.
在流星分析和t-S点聚分析的基础上,在台湾东北部IS断面和东海中部PN断面上选取适当的纵剖面作为分界面,将以面分成东、西两侧,计算了界面两侧的海水交换星。结果表明:1.东海陆架区海水交换可归纳为两种类型,即“穿插型”和“进退型”。2.参与分界面处海水交换总量的年平均是夏季最大,春、秋季次之,冬季最小。黑潮水向陆架区输运量为0.58×106m3/s,陆架水向黑潮刚输运量为0.84×106m3/s;参与交换的总量为1.42×106m3/s.3.相对输运量计算结果表明;黑潮水对陆架区水文状况的影响是冬季最强,秋、春季次之,夏季最弱,而陆架水对黑潮区水文状况的影响是夏季最大,秋季次之,春季和冬季最小。 相似文献
42.
43.
Scientific sea-floor dredging is currently used in marine geology primarily by the hard-rock community interested in the recovery of basement rock samples from the unsedimented deep ocean floor. The technique has generally been eclipsed by ocean drilling for recovery of sedimentary rocks, because of perceived uncertainties in the location of sampling and in the representativeness of recovered material. This contribution reviews dredging equipment currently in use by marine geological institutions and refers to pinger attachments that allow precise information on the behaviour of the dredge to be telemetered back to the ship. We argue that improvements in ship navigation and transponder navigation at the seafloor, when used in conjunction with surface and/or deeply towed sidescan and swathemapping surveys, now allow for considerably less uncertainty on the location of dredge sampling. Refined sorting criteria for dredge hauls are now also available. Recent comparisons of regional sample recovery by ocean drilling and by dredge sampling indicate that the dredge hauls can usefully supplement the drilling data in the construction of sedimentary and tectonic histories of seafloor areas. 相似文献
44.
本文分析了济州岛南部区域温度双跃层现象的类型及其成因。特别阐明了双跃层的波状现象,指出:强流锋区的侧向效应,黑潮次—中层混合水的爬升,黄海冷水团边缘密度环流引起的侧向流动,以及上、下层流速、流向不一致引起的剪切作用,是导致双跃层波状现象的主要原因。发现上、下跃层之间存在着“跃层间环流”,这是一个有趣的海洋学现象,它将导致双扩散的发生和有利于双跃层的维持。 相似文献
45.
46.
C.G. Castro M. Nieto-Cid X.A. lvarez-Salgado F.F. Prez 《Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers》2006,53(12):1925-1940
The short-time-scale variability of the remineralization patterns in the domain of Eastern North Atlantic Central Waters (ENACW) off the NW Iberian Peninsula is studied based on biogeochemical data (oxygen, nutrient salts, total alkalinity, pH, dissolved organic matter and fluorescence of dissolved humic substances) collected weekly between May 2001 and April 2002. The temporal variability of inorganic variables points to an intensification of remineralization during the summer and autumn, with an increase of nutrients, total inorganic carbon and fluorescence and a decrease of oxygen. During the subsequent winter mixing, there is a biogeochemical reset of the system, with lower nutrients, total inorganic carbon and fluorescence and higher oxygen. In contrast to inorganic variables, the levels of dissolved organic matter in the ENACW seem to respond to short-term events probably associated with fast sinking particles, where solubilisation of organic matter prevails over remineralization. Applying a previously published stoichiometric model, we observed a vertical fractionation of organic-matter remineralization. Although there is a preferential remineralization of proteins and P compounds in the entire domain of ENACW, the percentage was higher in the upper ENACW (σ<27.10 kg/m3) than in the lower; the percentage of N and P compounds in the oxidised organic matter was >80% for the upper ENACW and 63% for the lower. Likewise, the redissolution of calcareous structures contributes about 6% and 13% to the carbon regenerated in the upper and lower layers of ENACW, respectively. 相似文献
47.
48.
Tan Jiahua Ma Wei Pan Bin Associate Professor Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai Lecturer shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 《中国海洋工程》1992,(1)
The basis, process and results of the demonstration of the main dimensions of a 75000t floating production and storage vessel are discussed in this paper. A simple but reliable orthogonal design method is applied in the main dimension optimization. The ideas of gradual approximation and feedback from various aspects are put into effect. During the demonstration, in order to make the model tally with the actual situation, the draft design is closely related to the computational analysis, so that the demonstration model can be verified at any time; the handling of the overall system is closely related to the research of each item, which is beneficial not only to the mastery of various regularities, but also to the balance of decisions. Finally, according to the computational results and the regularities obtained from analysis, the main dimensions are determined. 相似文献
49.
本文介绍了南极中山锚地的选择条件,勘测实施过程及水文、气象特点,并对测量区域作了分析研究与评价,科学地确定了适合科考船抛锚的锚地,致使“雪龙”船首次在中山锚地抛锚试抛成功,结束了中山站附近海域无锚地的历史。 相似文献
50.
面向GIS的线状符号开放式多元设计方案 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
提出一种跨越专业限制,用于快速绘制任意曲率曲线的开放式线状符号“组合配置法”设计方案,即用主干线、辅助线、辅助圆和点符号等四种子线型的有机组合描述目标线型,并详细论述了其数据结构、文件结构及子线型的实现方法。同时还提出伪码法用于解决满足国标要求的图廓整饰线,并对裁剪法作了简要阐述。上述线型设计方法已成功设计、实现并应用于“海底地形成图系统(MBChar)”,已服务于大陆架海底成图项目。 相似文献