Identification and Characterization of 43 Microsatellite Markers Derived from Expressed Sequence Tags of the Sea Cucumber （Apostichopus japonicus）     

JIANG Qun  LI Qi  YU Hong  KONG Lingfeng 《青岛海洋大学学报(英文版)》2011,(2):185-190

  相似文献   

Amino Acid Composition and Functional Properties of Giant Red Sea Cucumber （Parasfichopus californicus） Collagen Hydrolysates     

LIU Zunying  SU Yicheng  ZENG Mingyong 《青岛海洋大学学报(英文版)》2011,(1):80-84

  相似文献   

利用微阵列基因芯片研究东海海参(Acaudina leucoprocta)的生理功能          下载免费PDF全文

苏秀榕  金春华  李妍妍  周君  董明敏  张春丹  王琦 《海洋与湖沼》2011,42(1):75-80

取喂食东海海参60d的ICR小鼠肝脏,制备微阵列基因表达芯片,并与模式小鼠芯片进行杂交,筛选功能基因和差异表达蛋白.从食用海参的鼠肝中共筛选出了4180个基因,其中差异表达基因184个,上调基因107个,下调基因77个.利用MAS.2.0系统对其功能进行分析,结果显示,分子功能上有催化活性的基因占39.86%,结合功能...  相似文献   

Effect of culture methods on individual variation in the growth of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus within a cohort and family     

邱天龙  张立斌  张涛  柏雨岑  杨红生 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2014,32(4):737-742

There is substantial individual variation in the growth rates of sea cucumber Apostiehopus japonicus individuals. This necessitates additional work to grade the seed stock and lengthens the production period. We evaluated the influence of three culture methods （free-mixed, isolated-mixed, isolated-alone） on individual variation in growth and assessed the relationship between feeding, energy conversion efficiency, and individual growth variation in individually cultured sea cucumbers. Of the different culture methods, animals grew best when reared in the isolated-mixed treatment （i.e., size classes were held separately）, though there was no difference in individual variation in growth between rearing treatment groups. The individual variation in growth was primarily attributed to genetic factors. The difference in food conversion efficiency caused by genetic differences among individuals was thought to be the origin of the variance. The level of individual growth variation may be altered by interactions among individuals and environmental heterogeneity. Our results suggest that, in addition to traditional seed grading, design of a new kind of substrate that changes the spatial distribution of sea cucumbers would effectively enhance growth and reduce individual variation in growth of sea cucumbers in culture.  相似文献   

Effects of Pseudoalteromonas sp.BC228 on Digestive Enzyme Activity and Immune Response of Juvenile Sea Cucumber （Apostichopus japonicus）     

MA Yuexin SUN Feixue ZHANG Congyao BAO Pengyun CAO Shuqing ZHANG Meiyan 《青岛海洋大学学报(英文版)》2014,(6):1061-1066

A marine bacterium,Pseudoalteromonas sp.BC228 was supplemented to feed in a feeding experiment aiming to determine its ability of enhancing the digestive enzyme activity and immune response of juvenile Apostichopusjaponicus.Sea cucumber individuals were fed with the diets containing 0 （control）,105,107 and 109 CFU g-1 diet of BC228 for 45 days.Results showed that intestinal trypsin and lipase activities were significantly enhanced by 107 and 109 CFU g-1 diet of BC228 in comparison with control （P〈0.01）.The phagocytic activity in the coelomocytes of sea cucumber fed the diet supplemented with 107 CFUg-1 diet of BC228 was significantly higher than that of those fed control diet （P〈0.05）.In addition,105 and 107 CFUg-1 diet of BC228 significantly enhanced lysozyme and phenoloxidase activities in the coelomic fluid of sea cucumber,respectively,in comparison with other diets （P 〈 0.01）.Sea cucumbers,10 each diet,were challenged with Vibrio splendidus NB 13 after 45 days of feeding.It was found that the cumulative incidence and mortality of sea cucumber fed with BC228 containing diets were lower than those of animals fed control diet.Our findings evidenced that BC228 supplemented in diets improved the digestive enzyme activity of juvenile sea cucumber,stimulated its immune response and enhanced its resistance to the infection of V.splendidus.  相似文献   

贵州关岭地区中——上三叠统海参骨片化石的首次发现   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：5  

陈辉明陈立德  汪啸风陈孝红 《地质通报》2003,22(4):266-270

报道了贵州关岭地区中——上三叠统竹杆坡组发现的海参骨片化石5属6种及2个属种未定的形态类型。分析了海参化石属种的历史分布特征，上述化石指示竹杆坡组为晚三叠世沉积产物。这一发现进一步丰富了关岭生物群的内容，为探讨中国三叠纪海参骨片化石的分类及演化增加了新的资料。  相似文献   

西藏申扎县木纠错地区晚三叠世多布日组的发现及其地质意义   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张树岐  曲永贵  郑春子  王永胜  冯德臣 《吉林地质》2002,21(4):9-14,76

吉林地质调查院在开展西藏自治区1：25万多巴区幅区域地质调查时，在木纠错西的申扎县多布日一带发现一套陆相－海陆交互相－滨浅海相地层，并采集到了珊瑚化石、海参化石、植物化石、介形类化石、腹足化石、藻类化石和孢粉化石等。根据这些古生物化石确定该套地层为晚三叠世沉积。从而首次证明了冈底斯－腾冲区永珠蛇绿岩带以南存在晚三叠世地层。这一发现为我国三叠系的划分对比提供了重要的依据，并为古特提斯海的演化历史，古地理轮廓的确定以及青藏高原的形成演变历史提供了新的资料。  相似文献   

湖南邵东下石炭统孟公坳组海参化石   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张金鉴 《地球科学》1986,(5)

笔者采集到湖南邵东下石炭统孟公坳组海参化石,本文报导了其六属六种,并与国内外有关资料进行了对比。  相似文献   

一种海洋低值生物资源) ) 香参的开发技术研究     

王方国  张海生  姚珏  江智复 《海洋科学》1997,21(5):68-69

  相似文献   

刺参对温度适应的生理生态学研究进展   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

董云伟  董双林 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2009,39(5)

综述了近年来刺参对温度适应的生理生态学研究进展,概述了温度对刺参生长、发育、繁殖的影响以及刺参对极端温度的生理生化适应机制,重点分析了温度波动对刺参生长的影响及其相关机制;夏眠过程中刺参行为和生理变化;温度历史对刺参温度耐受性的影响及其生理机制等,并对今后刺参温度生理生态学研究的热点进行了初步分析。  相似文献