排序方式： 共有26条查询结果，搜索用时 93 毫秒
11.
滇东北巧家松梁铅锌矿床构造特征及构造地球化学 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
巧家松梁铅锌矿床为川-滇-黔铅锌多金属成矿域内新发现的小型铅锌矿床,矿体产出严格受断裂构造的控制。在精细解剖矿区构造控矿特征的基础上,本文系统采集了不同中段的断裂构造岩并进行测试,通过因子分析方法讨论断裂构造地球化学元素组合特征,并绘制断裂构造地球化学异常-地质图,进行找矿预测。研究表明:该矿床不同中段断裂构造岩微量元素主要表现为地层岩石元素组合(Zr、Th、Rb、Ti、Hf、Be、∑REE、Sr、Sc、V、(U、Co))、铅锌矿化元素组合(Ga、Ag、Cd、Sn、Ge、Cu、Ba、In、Pb、(Zn))及中高温矿化元素组合(Mo、Co、Ni、(Mn)),而且不同矿体上部中段的构造岩因子元素组合相似,说明各矿体应为同一成矿流体作用而成,Ⅰ号矿体下部出现了方铅矿化和闪锌矿化元素组合因子的分离,可能反映了成矿流体组分的变化或是多阶段成矿流体叠加的缘故,各中段构造岩因子分析均表明重晶石化与铅锌成矿关系密切,这与野外地质现象相吻合,说明重晶石化是重要的找矿标志之一。构造地球化学异常的分布规律,不仅勾绘了矿体的产状,还反映了矿体显著受构造控制的特征,同时可以推测成矿流体的运移方向,并为找矿预测提供定位靶区。 相似文献
12.
构造地球化学的回顾与展望 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
较早的构造地球化学研究思想是“经受着变形的岩石可以发生化学变化”( Sorby,1863).经过长期、广泛和深入研究,相继提出了应力矿物、构造变质、构造动力成岩成矿、改造成矿、构造相和构造地球化学等概念和认识,揭示了构造作用在控制岩石形成和变形过程中还影响其中地球化学元素的分布、分异和成矿等,推动了大地构造、区域地质、... 相似文献
13.
广西金山金银矿区成矿构造分析和构造地球化学找矿 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
通过广西金山金银矿区现场地质调查和构造编图,系统总结了矿区构造控矿规律。在此基础上针对主控矿断裂开展地球化学找矿研究。矿区兼有产于主控矿断裂带中的蚀变岩型金矿和侧羽状张裂带中的石英脉型金矿两种类型,不同的构造环境控制不同的矿化类型,可互为找矿标志;矿体受构造界面控制,控矿断裂成矿期不均一张开导致矿化分段富集;成矿期的构造活动表现为主断裂上盘向南西斜滑,相应地矿体向南西侧伏、倾斜延深明显大于延长;矿体中部厚、两侧薄,11号勘探线为矿化富集中心。随热液蚀变的增强,Ag、Au、Cu、Pb和Zn含量逐渐增高。因子分析表明,矿区主成矿元素组合为Ag、Au、Cu、Pb和Zn,可作为找矿的指示元素。元素分布型式、元素组合分析和分形分维统计显示,本区Ag、Au成矿具多阶段性。矿区构造地球化学原生晕分带序列自上而下为Au-Hg-As-Bi-Sn-Sb→W-Co-Cr-Ti-Ni-Ag-V-Mn→Cu-Zn-Pb-Mo,显示该矿床为一浅剥蚀矿床。在综合分析成矿构造、岩浆活动、蚀变特征和构造地球化学原生晕分带资料的基础上,认为矿区深部和外围仍有较好的找矿前景。其中矿区深部找矿重点在11线南西侧。 相似文献
14.
Based on the research content and conception of dynamics of tectonic ore-forming processes, with the focus on the dynamics
and processes of mineral source, ore formation, transport, accumulation, dissipation and mineralization in response to magmatic
invasion and metallogenic fluid under tectonic stress, this paper deals with the ore-finding method of fault tectono-geochemistry
and its application on the basis of ore deposit genesis, “giant pressure shadow” structure and ore-finding method of tectonic
stress field in the Tongchang orefield, expounds the rules of magmatic emplacement and ore fluid migration and concentration
under the control of the structural stress field, hence providing the theoretical basis for the localization and prognosis
of concealed ores. The fault tectono-geochemical features show that the Cu-Au polymetallic ore deposits (mineralization) in
the orefield are closely related with volcano-(exhalation) sedimentation, magmatism and tectono-reworking. Fault tectono-geochemical
anomalies can be applied to prognosis of metallogenetic target areas for ore exploration and can provide strong evidence of
“giant pressure shadow” structure. In addition, quite a number of important target areas have been defined in combination
with the characteristics of the tectonic stress field, and part of the target areas have been proved by practical activities. 相似文献
15.
WANG Ye CHEN Xuanhu NIE Lanshi DING Weicui WANG Xueqiu XU Shenglin MA Feizhou HAN Lele 《《地质学报》英文版》2020,94(6):2012-2030
The migration, accumulation and dispersion of elements caused by tectonic dynamics have always been a focus of attention, and become the basis of tectono-geochemistry. However, the effects of faulting, especially strike-slip faulting, on the adjustment of geochemical element distribution, are still not clear. In this paper, we select the West Junggar Orogenic Belt (WJOB), NW China, as a case study to test the migration behavior of elements under tectonic dynamics. The WJOB is dominated by NE-trending large-scale sinistral strike-slip faults such as the Darabut Fault, the Mayile Fault, and the Baerluke Fault, which formed during the intracontinental adjustment under N–S compression during ocean-continental conversion in the Late Paleozoic. Geochemical maps of 13 elements, Al, W, Sn, Mo, Cu, Pb, Zn, As, Sb, Hg, Fe, Ni, and Au, are analyzed for the effects of faulting and folding on element distribution at the regional scale. The results show that the element distribution in the WJOB is controlled mainly by two mechanisms during tectonic deformation: first is the material transporting mechanism, where the movement of geological units is consistent with the direction of tectonic movement; second is the diffusion mechanism, especially by tectonic pressure dissolution driven by tectonic dynamics, where the migration of elements is approximately perpendicular or opposite to the direction of tectonic movement. We conclude that the adjustment of element distributions has been determined by the combined actions of transporting and diffusion mechanisms, and that the diffusion mechanism plays an important role in the formation of geochemical Au blocks in the WJOB. 相似文献
16.
Various kinds of complicated tectono-geochemical processes always occurred in active fault zones along with their formation and evolution, which showed many abnormal phenomena such as the growth of stress minerals, the formation of surface micro-appearances of mineral particles in the fault gouge and/or rocks, gasous isotopic anomaly and so on. Systematic researches on the abnormal phenomena could be helpful to obtain significant information on the activity, opening and sealing properties and the three-dimensional layout, especially the fault depth etc. in active fault zones. Because active fault zones are normally very complicated with numerous physical-chemical processes, there are still large space and challenges for geochemical researches on fault gouge, fluid geochemistry, and water-rock interactions in the active fault zones. 相似文献
17.
煎茶岭金镍矿田构造特征及控岩控矿作用探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[摘 要]煎茶岭含钴硫化镍矿床已进入开采阶段,金矿正进行外围找矿。因而,查明该金镍矿田构造特征并探讨控岩控矿作用尤为重要。笔者通过解析矿田构造、研究矿床特征及其构造地球化学等以后认为:煎茶岭矿田构造-热事件活动频繁,多期褶皱控制着地层展布,共轭区域韧性剪切带控制着岩体就位;构造地球化学特征表明韧性变形有利于元素的活化,韧脆性变形使元素迁移和富集;区域韧性剪切带和控矿韧脆性剪切带内有大量物质的带入带出,韧脆性控矿剪切带中糜棱岩化蛇纹岩型镍矿石中K2O、Cr 等元素含量相比区域韧性剪切带内蛇纹质糜棱岩明显减少,而Fe2O3 、FeO、P2O5 、LOI、MnO、SiO2 、CaO、Ni 和Co 为带入组分;韧脆性控矿剪切带对金镍矿体的形态、产状和矿石的结构构造有明显的控制作用。因此,煎茶岭金镍矿田岩(矿)石受多期褶皱、区域共轭韧性剪切带和控矿韧脆性剪切带共同控制,金镍矿体表现为韧性剪切带、超基性岩体和花岗斑岩体等酸性岩体(脉) 共同作用的“三位一体冶成矿模式。金矿在共轭韧性剪切带相互交叉部位,绕超基性岩呈“金项链冶分布。镍矿位于以花岗斑岩为核的“σ”型“旋转碎斑系”拖尾内韧脆性剪切带之中。脆性断裂生成较晚,并对地层、岩体和矿体有一定破坏作用。 相似文献
18.
选择有效的找矿方法实现隐伏矿定位预测是国际地学界的一大难题。通过10多年在云南会泽铅锌矿、昭通毛坪铅锌矿、易门铜矿与陕西铜厂铜金多金属矿等矿山的研究与实践,总结提出了隐伏矿定位预测的构造地球化学研究内容。在此基础上,综合了矿田(床)构造地球化学找矿方法的主要特点,认为矿床(田)构造地球化学方法是受构造控制的金属矿床隐伏矿定位预测的有效方法之一。 相似文献
19.
20.
模糊综合评判(FCA)模型是应用模糊数学的理论与方法,通过综合评判多个控制因素的权重,对某一事件进行评价的数学模型.以云南会泽铅锌矿为例,选择了地层、构造、岩性控矿因素为模糊评价因素集,建立了FCA模型,编制了计算机程序进行软件实现.对构造地球化学数据进行了评判试验,实现隐伏矿预测.研究结果表明,由多因素决定的矿化异常与实际工程验证结果吻合.FCA模型可用于评价地质、生态、环境、气象、农业、经济等多个领域中由多个因素控制的事件,具有普遍意义. 相似文献