全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11792篇 |
免费 | 1718篇 |
国内免费 | 2670篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 648篇 |
大气科学 | 617篇 |
地球物理 | 1546篇 |
地质学 | 8459篇 |
海洋学 | 1192篇 |
天文学 | 1575篇 |
综合类 | 706篇 |
自然地理 | 1437篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 31篇 |
2023年 | 127篇 |
2022年 | 303篇 |
2021年 | 311篇 |
2020年 | 299篇 |
2019年 | 434篇 |
2018年 | 329篇 |
2017年 | 367篇 |
2016年 | 427篇 |
2015年 | 451篇 |
2014年 | 607篇 |
2013年 | 600篇 |
2012年 | 658篇 |
2011年 | 678篇 |
2010年 | 585篇 |
2009年 | 827篇 |
2008年 | 862篇 |
2007年 | 927篇 |
2006年 | 901篇 |
2005年 | 724篇 |
2004年 | 696篇 |
2003年 | 627篇 |
2002年 | 611篇 |
2001年 | 547篇 |
2000年 | 491篇 |
1999年 | 494篇 |
1998年 | 458篇 |
1997年 | 322篇 |
1996年 | 263篇 |
1995年 | 212篇 |
1994年 | 180篇 |
1993年 | 171篇 |
1992年 | 144篇 |
1991年 | 88篇 |
1990年 | 97篇 |
1989年 | 67篇 |
1988年 | 70篇 |
1987年 | 50篇 |
1986年 | 40篇 |
1985年 | 33篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
112.
水动力作用下管道稳定性的试验研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
利用振荡流水槽在以下两种约束条件下,研究波浪作用下直接铺设于砂质海底的管道失稳临界条件:1)管道两端自由;2)管道可水平、垂直自由运动,但流动受到限制。试验结果表明,管重无量纳数G与管道失稳的临界Fr数之间大致呈线性关系,而当G超过一定数值时,管道是侧向稳定的。管道的约束条件、砂床特性和加载速度对管道稳定性均有影响。 相似文献
113.
1 .IntroductionRecentlygreatinteresthasbeenshowninthedevelopmentofverylargefloatingstructuressuchasMegaFloatofJapan (Isobe ,1 999)andMOBofUSA (Remmers ,1 999) .Owingtotheirextremelargesizeandgreatflexibility ,thecouplingbetweenthestructuraldeformationandfluidmotionissignifi cant.Thisisatypicalproblemofhydroelasticity .Efficientandaccurateestimationofthehydroelasticresponseofverylargefloatingstructuresinwavesisveryimportantfordesign .Manymethodshavebeenproposedinliteratureforthepredictiono… 相似文献
114.
胶莱盆地发育演化及其油气前景探讨 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
根据胶莱盆地区域地质特征,地球动力学背景及盆地中、新生代沉积特征分析,论述盆地的发育和演化阶段,并对胶莱盆地含油气前景进行探讨。 相似文献
115.
As a fundamental study to evaluate the contribution of the Kuroshio to primary production in the East China Sea (ECS), we
investigated the seasonal pattern of the intrusion from the Kuroshio onto the continental shelf of the ECS and the behavior
of the intruded Kuroshio water, using the RIAM Ocean Model (RIAMOM). The total intruded volume transport across the 200m isobath
line was evaluated as 2.74 Sv in winter and 2.47 Sv in summer, while the intruded transport below 80m was estimated to be
1.32 Sv in winter and 1.64 Sv in summer. Passive tracer experiments revealed that the main intrusion from the Kuroshio to
the shelf area of the ECS, shallower than 80m, takes place through the lower layer northeast of Taiwan in summer, with a volume
transport of 0.19 Sv. Comparative studies show several components affecting the intrusion of the Kuroshio across the 200 m
isobath line. The Kuroshio water intruded less onto the shelf compared with a case without consideration of tide-induced bottom
friction, especially northeast of Taiwan. The variations of the transport from the Taiwan Strait and the east of Taiwan have
considerable effects on the intrusion of the Kuroshio onto the shelf. 相似文献
116.
N,N-二烷基酰胺类物质的膜状态及其在水面溢油集油剂中的应用研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
合成了 5种 N,N-二烷基酰胺型表面活性剂 ,并对其所成膜的状态进行了测定。表明当N,N-二烷基酰胺类物质单独成膜时获得的集油膜为多层膜 ,而当选用合适的溶剂与其配制成溶液以后 ,所成的集油膜则为转变膜或液态凝聚膜。在 5种 N,N-二烷基酰胺类物质中 ,酰基碳链越长、氮烷基碳链越短则其集油能力越强。应用 N,N-二烷基酰胺类物质配制了 4个配方 ,均具备良好的集油能力 ,并且对原油的集油能力大于对柴油的集油能力 相似文献
117.
Acoustic plane-wave scattering from a rough surface overlying a fluid half-space with a sound-speed distribution subject to a small random variation is considered. Under the assumption that the surface roughness and medium randomness are statistically independent, the scattered field may be derived by first solving for the mean field in the medium, and then incorporating with boundary-perturbation method to obtain the total mean field and the power spectral density of the scattered field. The employed algorithm is compatible to the analysis available in the existing literature so that the formulations are conveniently integrated. The results for the power spectral density have shown that the effects of medium inhomogeneities on the rough surface scattering are limited in a spectral regime where the scattered components have shallow grazing angles. The distribution of the power spectral density over the space is primarily governed by the power spectrum and correlation lengths of the rough surface. 相似文献
118.
LI Benxia YU Xiping YU Yuxiu 《海洋学报(英文版)》2006,25(1):147-153
A three-dimensional numerical model based on the potential theory was developed to study the oblique wave action on vertical walls. A source term inside the domain was used to generate incident waves and outgoing waves were dissipated by sponge layers and transmitted by radiation boundaries. The finite difference method was used to solve the governing equations and boundary conditions in the regular transformed domain in σ-coordinate. Satisfactory agreements between the numerical predictions and experimental results of wave force were obtained. It is concluded that the maximum wave force acting on the vertical walls is induced by the obliquely incident waves rather than the normally incident waves. 相似文献
119.
Integrated fishery assessments are intended to take an integrated and wholistic view of fisheries management, to provide comprehensive systems-based evaluations of the sustainability of individual fisheries and their products. Using guidance derived from decision theory and management science, we develop 18 criteria to evaluate the likely effectiveness of nine integrated fishery assessment systems. The assessment systems do not consistently consider four key criteria: the socio-economic impacts of fisheries, the provision of food security, the local relevance of the assessment to the fishery under assessment, and the independent peer review of assessment outcomes. Other important areas of weakness include the lack of appropriate consultation processes relating to both the design of the assessment system and the outcomes of fishery assessments, and limitations in the quality of data and information used in assessments. Improvements will be needed in these areas across all the systems we evaluated if fishers, consumers, managers and other stakeholders are to be provided with consistently reliable assessment outcomes, and an assurance of the sustainability of capture fisheries. 相似文献
120.
董胜 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1997,(2)
针对海上矿石运输,介绍了一种完成定量任务并能使投资费用最少为目标的最优船队组建方法,同时对易变参数进行了灵敏度分析,使决策更加科学化 相似文献