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Effects of iron electrovalence and species on growth and astaxanthin production of Haematococcus pluvialis 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
To increase the cell concentration and the accumulation of astaxanthin in the cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis, effects of different iron electrovalencies (Fe2+-EDTA and Fe3+-EDTA) and species (Fe-EDTA, Fe(OH)x32x and FeC6H5O7) addition on cell growth and accumulation of astaxanthin were studied. Results show that different iron electrovalencies
have various effects on cell growth and astaxanthin accumulation of H. pluvialis. Compared with Fe3+-EDTA, Fe2+-EDTA stimulate more effectively the formation of astaxanthin. The maximum astaxanthin content (30.70 mg/g biomass cell) was
obtained under conditions of 18 μmol/L Fe2+-EDTA, despite the lower cell density (2.3×105 cell/ml) in such condition. Fe3+-EDTA is more effective than Fe2+-EDTA in improving the cell growth. Especially, the maximal steady-state cell density, 2.9×105 cell/ml was obtained at 18 μmol/L Fe3+-EDTA addition. On the other hand, all the various species of iron (EDTA-Fe, Fe(OH)x32x, FeC6H5O7) are capable to improve the growth of the algae and astaxanthin production. Among the three iron species, FeC6H5O7 performed the best. Under the condition of a higher concentration (36 μmol/L) of FeC6H5O7, the cell density and astaxanthin production is 2 and 7 times higher than those of iron-limited group, respectively. The
present study demonstrates that the effects of the stimulation with different iron species increased in the order of FeC6H5O7, Fe(OH)x32x and EDTA-Fe.
Supported by Xiamen Scientific and Technologic Projects (No. 3052Z20031086), Xiamen University Alumni Association Foundation
in Singapore, and the First National College Students Innovative Experimental Project 相似文献
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分析了小型阵变频高频雷达在"灿鸿"台风期间海面风、浪、流遥测结果。将雷达观测结果与定点浮标数据进行比对,表现出很好的一致性。其中径向流相关系数为0.92,均方根误差为0.13 m/s,有效波高相关系数为0.90,均方根误差为0.50m,平均波周期相关系数为0.64,均方根误差为1.12s。风向相关系数为0.55,均方根误差为40.0°。风速相关系数为0.68,均方根误差为3.26m/s。雷达对海流的探测能力最优,在高海况下对风、浪探测能力优于低海况下;雷达对"灿鸿"台风期间风、浪的探测延迟于浮标测量。结果表明小型阵变频高频地波雷达较好地反映了台风期间波浪场的空间分布及其发展变化情况,具有一定的灾害性海洋天气监测能力。 相似文献