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21.
Several ray-type 1D and 2D KdV equations for two-layer stratified ocean with topographic effect are derived in detail in the present study.A simplified version of these equations,ray type 1D KdV equation,is used to calculate numerically the disintegration of initial interface soliton from the deep sea to the continental shelf.At the same time,a laboratory experiment is carried out in a 2D stratified flow and internal wave tank to examine the numerical results.A comparison of the numerical results with the experimental results shows that they are in good agreement.The numerical results also show that the ray-type KdV equation has high accuracy in describing the evolution of initial interface waves in shelf/slope regions.Form these results,it can be concluded that the fission process is a dominant generating mechanism of interface soliton packets on the continental shelf. 相似文献
22.
基于fKdV方程系数的正则特性，以二维两层流的先锋孤立子生成问题为算例，用数值方法对本文部分（Ⅰ）中的理论平均波阻，能量劈分及能量劈分比进行检验。从理论与数值结果的比较知，理论与数值结果符合得很好。这表明本文部分（Ⅰ）中的理论平均波阻，能量劈分及能量劈分比可用于先锋孤立子生成参数的预报，也表明本文部分（Ⅰ）中的理论可推广应用于二维非线性强迫系统。 相似文献
23.
基于弱二维的KP方程，并结合南中国海东沙群岛附近内孤立波的观测资料，模拟了内孤立波的波-波相互倌用0数值结果较好的反应了内孤立波的二维特征，同时体现两个内孤立波波-波相互作用的非线性特征，即两波相交处相速随振幅的增大而变大。相比于一维的KdV方程，KP在内孤立波的仿真反演方面具有更大的优势。 相似文献
24.
Theoretical mean wave resistance and regional division of the energy of single-layer flow over topogra-phy is studied at the near-resonant region in the weakly nonlinear, long wave limit. The theoretical meanwave resistance is determined in terms of the 1st and 2nd conservation laws of the fKdV equation. It isproved by the asymptotic mean method that the theoretical mean wave resistance depends only on the intensityand moving velocity of the topography. The theoretical results of this paper are in good agreement withnumerical calculations. Comparisons between the theoretical and numerical results showed that the theoryof the present paper holds for any small compact topography. 相似文献