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41.
南秦岭房县拉分盆地的构造发育特征   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
南秦岭新生代房县盆地是北西向安康-竹山-房县左旋走滑断裂构造带东南端拉分盆地。论述了该盆地边界断裂、盆地结构和3期盆地发育演化特征。估算盆地的最大扩张量为2.73km,主控边界断裂的走滑位错量为3.57km,并分析了盆地主要储能结构与地震的关系。  相似文献   
42.
定降深抽水引起的泰斯承压含水层水平运动   总被引:7,自引:2,他引:5  
根据Darcy-Gersevanov广义渗流关系式,导出了单井定降深抽水引起的泰斯含水层水平位移和水平应变解析表达式。数值计算分析表明,定降深抽水引起的含水层水平运运方向沿径向向内,水平运动速度随抽水时间增长呈指数衰减,位移量则随抽水时间增加呈指数增长。定降深抽水引起的含水层径向应变在空间上具有近井挤压,远井拉张的分区特征,且近井挤压区随抽水时间增加不断向外扩展;切向应变主要表现为环向挤压,且其应变大小随半径增大迅速衰减,随时间增长呈指数增大。  相似文献   
43.
丹江口水库诱发地震研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
丹江口水库由汉江、丹江两个库段组成。在丹库的峡谷灰岩地带 ,断裂、节理发育 ,利于水的渗透和循环。 196 7年 11月蓄水后 ,随水位的增加 ,地震活动增加 ,且震级由Ms<2 .5上升到Ms =4.7,并在丹库的峡谷附近形成北北西方向延伸的 3个地震密集区。地震频度、强度与水位 (库容 )变化有一定的相关性。预测二期工程蓄水后 ,仍将产生诱发地震 ,其最大强度为Ms≤ 5 .0。  相似文献   
44.
边缘撕裂--一种致裂致震机制   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
明确提出两个板块或地块之间相互作用(主要是错动)中存在一种致裂致震机制-边缘撕裂,并以中国云南境内的红河断裂和美国加州的圣安德列斯两侧地块的边缘撕裂现象为例作了具体阐述。  相似文献   
45.
Study on Paleoearthquakes of the Eastern Liupanshan Piedmont Fault Zone   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Based on trench excavation and detailed field investigation, the authors have ascertained that 6 paleoearthquake events have occurred in the Haizixia area of the Eastern Liupanshan Piedmont fault zone since 46Ka B.P. The recurrence time of 6 events were about 15000a, 20250a, 14750a, 12150a, 8550a and 4000a B.P., respectively, the recurrence intervals were about 15000a, 5500a, 2600a, 3600a and 4550a, respectively. According to M-D empirical relations, the vertical dislocation of events 1 and 2 corresponded to the dislocation of the earthquake with M8.0; the vertical dislocation of events 3-6, was corresponded to the dislocation of earthquakes with M6.5~7.5.  相似文献   
46.
On the basis of studies of lithofacies features of colluvial deposits, applicability of thermoluminescence dating of the colluvial deposits at different lithofacies positions, and reliability of the dating result, the thermoluminescent ages of colluvial deposit from different types of faults were determined. From the above, the ages of paleoseismic events and their recurrence intervals on the related fault were deduced.  相似文献   
47.
地震地电阻率各向异性变化数值模拟   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
阮爱国  卢军  符琼玉  吴振利 《华南地震》2004,24(3):M001-M010
将APE模式中差应力与裂隙的演化理论与前期研究中建立的张量形式的各向异性电性模型相结合,推导出了裂隙演化参数(密度、孔压、纵横比、闭合角)与电导率关系的动态方程,用数值模拟方法研究了饱水岩石在水平向应力作用下电阻率的各向异性变化.并结合实验和观钡5结果,讨论了电阻率各向异性变化的可能机理。  相似文献   
48.
对比研究了台湾海峡西岸福建沿海北东向龙海角美 -白云山断裂、台湾海峡北东向平潭牛山岛 -东山兄弟屿断裂和台湾海峡东岸台湾岛北东向中央山脉等断裂晚更新世以来的活动性及其与地震的关系。结果表明 ,作为欧亚大陆板块与太平洋菲律宾海板块的边界断裂之一的中央山脉断裂第四纪以来乃至现今仍具有强烈的活动 ,因而发生了 4次M≥ 7地震 ;作为台湾海峡沉降带与福建武夷 -戴云复式隆起的边界断裂的平潭牛山岛 -东山兄弟屿断裂全新世晚期 (2 5 0 0a以来 )仍具有强烈的活动 ,从而发生了 3次M≥ 7地震 ;作为北东向长乐 -诏安断裂带西界断裂组成部分的龙海角美 -白云山断裂晚更新世期间具有强烈的活动 ,因而发生了 5次M =5~ 6 地震  相似文献   
49.
Many earthquakes occurred during the period 1994 -1996 in Sichuan and Yunnan Provinces, Southwest China. Taking the process of the initial main phase recovery phase of the magnetic storm as the process of load-unload response of the geomagnetic field to the solar wind, we have estimated and analyzed the distribution in time and space of the load-unload response ratio P(z) of the storm time disturbance daily variation of the vertical component Z of the geomagnetic field at ten stations in Southwest China. We found that the area with high ratio P(z) was just the area where moderately strong earthquakes would occur from 44 days to 15 months later. The relationship between the high ratio P(z) and weather disasters in both seismic and non-seismic areas is discussed briefly.  相似文献   
50.
High-value subsurface fluid anomalies appeared in the northern part of North China region for more than two years before the Zhangbei-Shangyi earthquake. Some of the anomalies have appeared alternately and were correlated with moderate and moderately strong earthquakes in the region during the last year (1997). Typical short-term subsurface fluid anomalies have appeared in the area at 100 km ~ 200 km distance from the epicenter for two months before an earthquake. Tracing these anomalies during the last two years and repeatedly improving the knowledge of seismic regime, we have more successfully performed short-term and imminent earthquake prediction at half a month before its occurrence.  相似文献   
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