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Based on the tested data of pressure and vitrinite reflectance of some wells in sedimentary basins, abnormal high pressure
is regarded as not the only factor to retard the increase of vitrinite reflectance (R
o). Apart from the types of the organic matter, the physical environment (temperature and pressure) and chemical environment
(fluid composition and inorganic elements) will result in the abnormal vitrinite reflectance values in the sedimentary basins.
This paper tested trace elements and vitrinite reflectance data from the the abnormal high pressure and normal pressure strata
profiles, respectively, and found that the acidic and lower salinity starta are favorable for the increase of R
o. By discussing the corresponding relationship between the contents of some trace elements in the mudstone and the vitrinite
reflectance values, the typical trace elements were found to suppress and/or catalyze the vitrinite reflectance of organic
matter, while the elements of Ca, Mn, Sr, B, Ba and P may result in the retardation of R
o. However, elements of Fe, Co, Zn, Ni and Rb may catalyze the organic matter maturation. This study is conductive to the organic
maturation correction, oil and gas assessment and thermal history reconstruction by the paleothermometry.
Translated from Acta Geologica Sinica, 2006, 80(11): 1760–1769 [译自: 地质学报] 相似文献
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为保证微机长期稳定可靠地运行，文章介绍了微机系统的保养方法，即要保持良好的运行环境，了解正确的使用方法及做好日常的维护工作。 相似文献
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Hao Mingju Huang Jianbin Luo Yong Chen Xin Lin Yanluan Zhao Zongci Xu Ying 《Theoretical and Applied Climatology》2018,132(3-4):1073-1088
Theoretical and Applied Climatology - Much uncertainty exists in reproducing Arctic temperature using different general circulation models (GCMs). Therefore, evaluating the performance of GCMs in... 相似文献
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本文简要介绍了利用海洋动物获取海洋学资料的方法——“生物自律式”海洋学资料收集。利用海洋动物的自律式取样设备，成本非学低廉。海豹、金枪鱼、旗鱼、鲨、海岛和鲸等，将来都可予以利用。 相似文献
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On the basis of the practical experiences and scientific results in the large scale building of Penaeus orientulis culture pond in the past years, this article puts forward for the first time the main principles and designing standard in the culture pond building from the environmental, ecological, social and economic considerations. It probes systematically into main requirements of the designing scale, farm site selection, arrangement of farm site area, engineering of the pond building, pumping station, water supply and drainage canals and electricity supply engineering of the culture pond. 相似文献
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In order to understand the distribution characteristics of biomarkers in source rocks,which may be related to organic input,Quaternary sediments from the Caohai Basin and the Chaiwobu Lake were analyzed for sterols,As a result,various sterols,have been found in the sediments.The composition of sterols in the sediments revealed that cholesterols and cholestadienols are more abundant than their C29 counterparts in the Chaiwobu Lake sediments and that C29 sterols are more abundant in the peats from the Caohai Basin,It is also found that stanol/sterol ratios in clays are higher than in peats.Studies show that organic input to the Chaiwobu Lake is mainly plankton and zooplankton and to the Caohai Basin is mainly terrestrial high plant.The authors have proposed that the relative abundance of C27 or C29 sterane in source rocks may reflect input characteristics to some extent and the stanol/sterol ratios may reflect the redox conditions of the depositional environments. 相似文献
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