黄渤海沿岸污损生物中的多毛类   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

王建军 《海洋通报》1991,10(5):52-58

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广东电白浮标污损生物生态研究   总被引：6，自引：3，他引：6  

林盛  黄宗国  李传燕  郑成兴  王建军 《海洋学报》1989,11(1):70-78

本文根据1985年对广东电白沿岸浮标进行污损生物调查的结果,报道了该海域污损生物的种类组成、附着厚度、覆盖面积和湿重。共获得92种生物,优势种是Balanus reticulatus和Brahcidontes variatiIis。大部分浮标都完全被污损生物所覆盖,附着厚度为8-15mm,湿重3.8-14.7kg/m2。浮标侧面、底部及尾管内的污损生物群落有一定的差别。位于港内、港口和港外的浮标,其污损生物群落也不同,布放于海中一年的浮标,污损生物群落已接近顶级,二年浮标的污损生物群落有所衰退。  相似文献   

Oxidative stress in Laeonereis acuta (Polychaeta, Nereididae): environmental and seasonal effects     

Geracitano LA  Monserrat JM  Bianchini A 《Marine environmental research》2004,58(2-5):625-630

Laeonereis acuta was seasonally collected in an industrially polluted site (P) and in an unpolluted site (UP) at the Patos Lagoon estuary (southern Brazil). Glutathione S-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity (U/mg protein) was determined in five groups of worms from each site. Metallothionein (MT - mol GSH/g ww) and lipid peroxides content (LPO - nmoles of cumene hydroperoxide/g ww) were also measured. Annual mean values for CAT (UP=3.7+/-0.3; P=5.7+/-0.6), GST (UP=0.034+/-0.003; P=0.045+/-0.004) and MT (UP=0.15+/-0.02; P=0.23+/-0.03) were higher (p<0.05) in worms from the P site. In autumn, CAT activity was higher (p<0.05) in worms from the P site (7.6 +/- 1.3) than in those from the UP site (3.6 +/- 0.4). In summer, MT concentration was higher in worms from the P site (0.37 +/- 0.03) than in those from the UP site (0.19 +/- 0.01). No significant difference (p>0.05) in the LPO content was observed in worms from the different sites or collected in different seasons. These results indicate that worms from the polluted site showed higher antioxidant responses than those from the unpolluted site, sufficient to prevent oxidative damage in terms of LPO.  相似文献   

Oxidative stress responses in two populations of Laeonereis acuta (Polychaeta, Nereididae) after acute and chronic exposure to copper     

Geracitano LA  Bocchetti R  Monserrat JM  Regoli F  Bianchini A 《Marine environmental research》2004,58(1):1-17

Acute (4 days) and chronic (14 days) effects of copper were evaluated on the antioxidant defenses of Laeonereis acuta (Polychaeta) collected in unpolluted (UP) and polluted (P) sites. In the acute assay (125 and 250 micro g Cu/l) superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) activities did not change, whereas catalase (CAT) increased in worms from both the sites. Lipid peroxidation was higher in copper exposed worms from the P site. In the chronic assay (62.5 micro g Cu/l) polychaetes from the P site showed enhanced activities of SOD, GST and CAT and higher contents of metallothionein-like proteins and sulfhydrils compared to worms from UP. Differences in responses between polychaetes from UP and P sites suggest that organisms from the polluted site, P, are more susceptible to oxidative stress conditions.  相似文献   

Radiometry of near-earth asteroids     

Veeder GJ  Hanner MS  Matson DL  Tedesco EF  Lebofsky LA  Tokunaga AT 《The Astronomical journal》1989,97(4):1211-1219

We report 10 micrometers infrared photometry for 22 Aten, Apollo, and Amor asteroids. Thermal models are used to derive the corresponding radiometric albedos and diameters. Several of these asteroids appear to have surfaces of relatively high thermal inertia due to the exposure of bare rock or a coarse regolith. The Apollo asteroid 3103, 1982 BB, is recognized as class E. The Jupiter-crossing Amor asteroid 3552, 1983 SA, is confirmed as class D, but low albedos remain rare for near-Earth asteroids.  相似文献   

甘肃北山造山带红石山地区正εNd(t)值花岗质岩石的成因及地质意义   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

刘明强王建军  代文军党引业 《地质通报》2005,24(9):831-836

在1：5万红岭幅等3幅区域地质调查中，对晚古生代中酸性侵入岩和火山岩的Sm—Nd同位素研究表明，这些不同时代、不同类型的岩石，均表现出高的正εNd（t）值和较低的TDM值，而且变化范围很小，揭示该区花岗质岩石的源岩同位素成分均一，且主要来源于地幔。正εNd（t）值花岗质岩石的存在，可能对研究大陆地壳生长具有重要意义。  相似文献   

由弹性位错和静态应力模拟推测新西兰霍克湾1931～1934年间的地震触发     

PeterMcGiny孙启伟  王建军 《地壳构造与地壳应力》2003,(2):20-31

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发展基于IPv6的地震传感器网络是科技自主创新的实践     

吴荣辉王建军  续春荣周振安 王兰炜 《地壳构造与地壳应力》2005,(4):6-9

IPv6的网络架构为传感器网络的发展创造了良好的环境，基于IPv6的地震传感器网络已列为CNGI（China Next Generation Intemet）具有行业特色的，在中国下一代互联网示范项目中的应用项引。以科学的发展观研究和发展基于IPv6的地震传感器网络，是贯彻十六届五中全会精神，科技自主创新的实践；是推进地震监测和预报进一步发展的重要契机；我们需要认真努力，为我国下一代互联网建设和防震减灾事业做出贡献。[编者按]  相似文献   

基于粒子群算法优化SVM的GPS高程拟合方法     

王建军  章重阳 《北京测绘》2021,35(1):83-88

采用支撑向量机(Support Vector Machine,SVM)模型进行GPS高程拟合时,拟合精度受模型参数(核参数和惩罚因子)选择影响较大,传统交叉验证法存在计算复杂,易陷入局部最优的问题.本文将粒子群(Particle Swarm Optimization,PSO)算法引入SVM模型,利用PSO全局搜索能力强...  相似文献   

全球化与新经济背景下的广州市空间结构   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4  

吕拉昌  王建军  魏也华 《地理学报》2006,61(8):798-808

全球化与新经济对城市空间结构的形成和演变产生了深刻的影响。基于统计资料及实际调查,分析了广州城市空间结构的演化过程及格局。结果显示,广州城市演化表现出明显的阶段性,包括单中心增长模式、飞地发展模式、“二元”空间结构模式及融合多核心网络模式。现阶段处于二元空间结构模式的发展阶段,新城市区域与老城市区域在产业结构、人口结构、景观特征等方面存在明显的差异。这种城市空间形态结构的演变及格局,是全球化及新经济因素、体制因素、政策及城市规划因素等多种因素综合作用的结果。近年来,全球化与新经济对城市空间形态发展起着日益重要的作用。广州城市空间结构的分析对我国大都市空间结构研究具有重要的启示意义。  相似文献