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1.
Theoretical and Applied Climatology - The present study analyzed a long-term record of major floods over Bangladesh under the influence of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Bangladesh...  相似文献   
2.
正We studied the solid-liquid transformation of low-grade solid potash deposit in Dalangtan Basin and simplified the liquid phase system.We did experiments to optimize conditions of the solid-liquid transformation.The Suitable  相似文献   
3.
针对传统的控制点管理方法无法解决信息量匮乏、信息现势性不足、不便于野外操作等问题,提出了一种新的基于Android的控制点手持管理方法。采用控制点信息建模技术和移动数据库接口技术,实现了对控制点信息的实时更新;采用网络地图服务集成技术,实现了对控制点信息的深度挖掘以及便于野外操作。通过基于Android的控制点手持维护系统的开发表明:结合Android终端与网络地图服务,可以避免传统方法的不足,更加有效的进行控制点的管理与维护。  相似文献   
4.
For 15 years since the beginning of China Argo project, China has deployed over 350 profiling floats in Pacific and Indian ocean, and constructed China Argo ocean observing network. Moreover, we have setup the Argo data receiving, processing and distributing system, and developed various Argo data products using Argo observations, which has promoted the progress of ocean data sharing in China. The abundant Argo data have become a main data source in oceanic and atmospheric basic researches and operational applications. A batch of important achievements in basic research and operational application have been brought, e.g. in aspects of tropical cyclone (typhoon), ocean circulation, meso-scale eddy, turbulence, heat/salt storage and transport and water mass, as well as in ocean, atmosphere/climate operational forecasting and predicting. With the extension of the international Argo program from “Core Argo” to “Global Argo”, we are faced with great challenges in the long-term maintaining and sustained developing of our Argo ocean observing network. It is suggested that we should take the opportunity to construct China regional Argo ocean observing network as soon as possible in adjacent northwestern Pacific and Indian ocean using Chinese BeiDou profiling floats, which will make us to take responsibility and obligation of a big country for addressing global climate changes and preventing natural disasters.  相似文献   
5.
在分析水边线对码头提取的作用和海岸码头的结构特征的基础上,提出了一种基于结构特征的遥感影像海岸码头分割方法。该方法在遥感影像水边线提取的基础上,利用道格拉斯-普克算法通过压缩得到关键节点,接着在节点中选取满足要求的凹点,然后依据海岸结构特征通过对凹点的筛选分割出海岸规则突出物,最后通过对规则突出物的分析验证得到海岸码头。实验结果表明,该方法能够从水边线中将码头区域分割出来,并且受停靠船舶等噪声影响较小,为下一步海岸码头的精确提取奠定了坚实基础。  相似文献   
6.
溶剂萃取法分离锂同位素研究进展   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
锂同位素(6Li和7Li)在原子能工业中占据着重要的地位。在众多锂同位素的分离方法和体系中,溶剂萃取法是一种具有较高分离系数,并最有望实现无毒、高效分离的工业生产方法。阐述了溶剂萃取法分离锂同位素的原理,综述了醇类与酮类、烷基膦与膦酸脂类、冠醚类及其它溶剂萃取体系在锂同位素分离中的研究现状及趋势,并展望了溶剂萃取法在锂同位素分离和未来青海、西藏盐湖锂资源高值化利用中的潜在应用前景。  相似文献   
7.
卫星信号发射时刻在导航定位中是一个重要的参数,但是在城市峡谷等弱信号条件下,接收机可能完成不了所有卫星信号发射时刻的组装。在伪距定位中卫星信号发射时刻的组装和粗时段导航中卫星信号发射时刻的恢复(有偏)技术基础上,提出一种无偏的卫星信号发射时刻恢复方法,前提是卫星至少能完成一颗星的伪距测量,并且具有150km误差范围内的先验位置和辅助星历。利用BDS B1和GPS L1中频数据在软件接收机平台进行了BDS,GPS信号发射时刻无偏恢复验证实验证明了方法的有效性。  相似文献   
8.
Shaolei TANG  Jing-Jia LUO  Jiaying HE  Jiye WU  Yu ZHOU  Wushan YING 《大气科学进展》2021,38(12):2023-2039,中插8-中插11
The extreme floods in the Middle/Lower Yangtze River Valley (MLYRV) during June?July 2020 caused more than 170 billion Chinese Yuan direct economic losses. Here, we examine the key features related to this extreme event and explore relative contributions of SST anomalies in different tropical oceans. Our results reveal that the extreme floods over the MLYRV were tightly related to a strong anomalous anticyclone persisting over the western North Pacific, which brought tropical warm moisture northward that converged over the MLYRV. In addition, despite the absence of a strong El Ni?o in 2019/2020 winter, the mean SST anomaly in the tropical Indian Ocean during June?July 2020 reached its highest value over the last 40 years, and 43% (57%) of it is attributed to the multi-decadal warming trend (interannual variability). Based on the NUIST CFS1.0 model that successfully predicted the wet conditions over the MLYRV in summer 2020 initiated from 1 March 2020 (albeit the magnitude of the predicted precipitation was only about one-seventh of the observed), sensitivity experiment results suggest that the warm SST condition in the Indian Ocean played a dominant role in generating the extreme floods, compared to the contributions of SST anomalies in the Maritime Continent, central and eastern equatorial Pacific, and North Atlantic. Furthermore, both the multi-decadal warming trend and the interannual variability of the Indian Ocean SSTs had positive impacts on the extreme floods. Our results imply that the strong multi-decadal warming trend in the Indian Ocean needs to be taken into consideration for the prediction/projection of summer extreme floods over the MLYRV in the future.  相似文献   
9.
正Research the evaporating crystalization process of the magnesium sulfate subtypes brine at high temperature from Dalangtan salt lake in Qinghai province.It was revealed that the salt lake is a typical subtype magnesium  相似文献   
10.
我国未来智慧海洋观测系统将集成多种观测平台,获取全球范围、长时间和准实时的海洋数据。为更加科学而高效地管理数据,文章结合我国智慧海洋发展趋势,分析存在的问题,借鉴相对先进的数据管理规范,为建设智慧海洋国际共享应用平台提供参考。研究结果表明:与观测平台、传感器和通信技术的快速发展相比,我国海洋数据管理的发展十分缓慢,缺乏数据质量控制和存储等规范,严重制约海洋观测数据的有效管理和共享应用,不利于海洋大数据的融合和信息挖掘技术的发展;为各类观测平台制定科学而合理的数据管理规范,对于智慧海洋建设至关重要,亟须尽快组织专业人员成立工作组,落实和保障该项工作的有序开展,从而提升我国在海洋大数据信息处理方面的能力。  相似文献   
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