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Geomasking sensitive health data and privacy protection: an evaluation using an E911 database 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Allshouse WB Fitch MK Hampton KH Gesink DC Doherty IA Leone PA Serre ML Miller WC 《国际地球制图》2010,25(6):443-452
Geomasking is used to provide privacy protection for individual address information while maintaining spatial resolution for mapping purposes. Donut geomasking and other random perturbation geomasking algorithms rely on the assumption of a homogeneously distributed population to calculate displacement distances, leading to possible under-protection of individuals when this condition is not met. Using household data from 2007, we evaluated the performance of donut geomasking in Orange County, North Carolina. We calculated the estimated k-anonymity for every household based on the assumption of uniform household distribution. We then determined the actual k-anonymity by revealing household locations contained in the county E911 database. Census block groups in mixed-use areas with high population distribution heterogeneity were the most likely to have privacy protection below selected criteria. For heterogeneous populations, we suggest tripling the minimum displacement area in the donut to protect privacy with a less than 1% error rate. 相似文献
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GPS控制的航空摄影测量 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
ＧＰＳ卫星全球定位系统与航空摄影测量的结合使得为地形测图目的而建立大地控制的效率有了提高。本文的目的旨在讨论ＧＰＳ控制的航空摄影测量的概念，理论基础以及到目前为止所获得的一些试验结果。试验表明，在无地面控制的情况下，ＧＰＳ控制的航空摄影测量所能达到的平面精度优于０．０４ｍ。最后，本文对一些问题进行了讨论，特别是针对大比例尺测图作业的情况，这些问题必须引起重视，以确保在实践中有条不紊地朝这一新技术过 相似文献