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We cloned and sequenced a prtV-like gene from Vibrio anguillarum M3 strain. This prtV gene encodes a putative protein of 918 amino acids, and is highly homologous to the V. cholerae prtV gene. We found that a prtV insertion mutant strain displayed lower gelatinase activity on gelatin agar, lower protease activity against azocasein, and
lower activity for four glycosidases. This prtV mutant strain also had increased activity for two esterases in its extracellular products, as analyzed by the API ZYM system.
In addition, the prtV mutant strain exhibited decreased growth in turbot intestinal mucus and reduced hemolytic activity on turbot erythrocytes.
Infection experiments showed that the LD50 of the prtV mutant strain increased by at least 1 log compared to the wild-type in turbot fish. We propose that prtV plays an important role in the pathogenesis of V. anguillarum. 相似文献
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水生植物对受污水体净化作用的研究进展 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
利用水生植物净化水体技术对恢复水体环境具有投资和运行成本低、维护和管理简便、改善景现和生物多样性、回收资源与能源、收获经济作物等优点.本文在阐述水生植物净化水体污染物机理的基础上,综述了近年来国内外出现的主要水生植物净化水体技术:人工湿地、浮岛技术、水生植被的修复和重建等. 相似文献
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从迟缓爱德华氏菌（Edwarclsiellatarda）LSE40 fosmid文库克隆到编码寡肽透过酶的opp基因簇。该基因簇全长6741bp，含有5个ORF，依次编码OppA—B-C-D-F5个蛋白；位于oppA翻译起始住点上游385bp处有一个推测的转录起始位点，在该转录起点的-35和-10区分别有TAGACA和TATATT两个特征性启动子序列；位于oppA和oppB的间隔区和oppF之后的非编码区各有一个茎环结构，推测分别为oppA和opp基因簇的转录终止子。氨基酸序列分析表明该基因簇编码的各个蛋白与同属细菌鲶鱼爱德华氏菌（E．ictaluri）对应的各个蛋白高度相似，相似性在96％～98％；与其他革兰氏阴性菌相似性在56％～89％；与革兰氏阳性菌的相似性在27％～53％。以细菌OppA的保守结构域SBP_bac_5构建系统发生树，结果显示E．tardaLSE40与同属细菌E．ictaluri的亲缘关系最近，与肠杆菌科细菌的亲缘关系较近，与革兰氏阳性细菌的亲缘关系较远，表明oppA的SBP_bac_5结构域可作为细菌分类鉴定的依据。opp基因簇的获取为深入了解E．tarda适应环境和宿主的生存机制奠定了基础。 相似文献
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We cloned and sequenced a prtV-like gene from Vibrio anguillarum M3 strain.This prtV gene encodes a putative protein of 918 amino acids,and is highly homologous to the V.cholerae prtV gene.We found that a prtV insertion mutant strain displayed lower gelatinase activity on gelatin agar,lower protease activity against azocasein,and lower activity for four glycosidases.This prtV mutant strain also had increased activity for two esterases in its extracellular products,as analyzed by the API ZYM system.In additi... 相似文献
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