With increasing demands for coal resources, coal has been gradually mined in deep coal seams. Due to high gas content, pressure and in situ stress, deep coal seams show great risks of coal and gas outburst. Protective coal seam mining, as a safe and effective method for gas control, has been widely used in major coal-producing countries in the world. However, at present, the relevant problems, such as gas seepage characteristics and optimization of gas drainage borehole layout in protective coal seam mining have been rarely studied. Firstly, by combining with formulas for measuring and testing permeability of coal and rock mass in different stress regimes and failure modes in the laboratory, this study investigated stress–seepage coupling laws by using built-in language Fish of numerical simulation software FLAC3D. In addition, this research analyzed distribution characteristics of permeability in a protected coal seam in the process of protective coal seam mining. Secondly, the protected coal seam was divided into a zone with initial permeability, a zone with decreasing permeability, and permeability increasing zones 1 and 2 according to the changes of permeability. In these zones, permeability rises the most in the permeability increasing zone 2. Moreover, by taking Shaqu Coal Mine, Shanxi Province, China as an example, layout of gas drainage boreholes in the protected coal seam was optimized based on the above permeability-based zoning. Finally, numerical simulation and field application showed that gas drainage volume and concentration rise significantly after optimizing borehole layout. Therefore, when gas is drained through boreholes crossing coal seams during the protective coal seam mining in other coal mines, optimization of borehole layout in Shaqu Coal Mine has certain reference values.
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Cheng Zhiheng Liu Biao Zou Quanle Wang Xin Feng Jicheng Zhao Zhiyan Sun Fulong 《Natural Resources Research》2020,29(3):1601-1615
Natural Resources Research - Mining-induced fracture plays a key role in gas drainage for gas burst-prone underground coal mines, especially for closely multilayered coal seams. The layout and... 相似文献
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Zhang Bichuan Sun Haitao Liang Yunpei Wang Kequan Zou Quanle 《Natural Resources Research》2020,29(4):2467-2480
Natural Resources Research - Coalbed methane (CBM) production in the overlying strata of coal reservoirs is often hampered by the unknown distribution of the mining-induced fractures.... 相似文献
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Cheng Zhiheng Pan Hui Zou Quanle Li Zhenhua Chen Liang Cao Jialin Zhang Kun Cui Yongguo 《Natural Resources Research》2021,30(2):1481-1493
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新疆西准噶尔提依尔金矿黄铁矿热电性与微量元素特征及其地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
黄铁矿是提依尔金矿主要的载金矿物,其标型特征的研究对深部找矿具有重要的指示意义。从矿物学和矿物地球化学角度系统研究黄铁矿热电性和微量元素组合特征,结果表明,黄铁矿导电类型以P-N混合型为主,P型黄铁矿出现率从浅部到深部有逐渐升高的趋势,结合各钻孔金品位垂向变化,可知P型黄铁矿出现率与金品位高值区呈正相关关系,且与矿体侧伏方向一致,预示矿体向深部有一定的延伸;成矿温度主要集中在100～330 ℃之间,属于中低温热液矿床;黄铁矿微量元素(As+Sb+Se+Te、Cu+Pb+Zn和Ti+Ni+Co+Cr)纵投影等值线图显示,250 m标高以下,0、1号勘探线之间往NW方向找矿潜力良好。获得的黄铁矿标型特征对于提依尔金矿床深部找矿具有重要指导意义。 相似文献
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河南省夜长坪钼矿床是东秦岭钼成矿带中的大型斑岩-夕卡岩型高-中温热液隐伏钼矿床。钼矿床赋存于官道口群龙家园组中,受燕山期中酸性浅成-超浅成花岗斑岩体的控制,产于夕卡岩接触带中,矿层呈叠层透镜状,中部上凸,向四周及深部倾斜、延伸。作者利用Micromine软件建立了矿体的三维立体模型,分析了矿体以及矿石类型三维空间分布规律。利用矿区地质勘查成果,通过常量元素、微量元素、稀土元素、流体包裹体、同位素测年资料的研究,确定矿床成岩、成矿时代,分析矿床成因。 相似文献
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Natural Resources Research - Cyclic loading widely exists in coal mining activities, and it can significantly change the mechanical and seepage characteristics of coal. In this study, raw... 相似文献
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Peng Kang Shi Shaowei Zou Quanle Wang Gang Jiang Zebiao 《Natural Resources Research》2021,30(2):1445-1465
Natural Resources Research - On the premise that the point of the maximum abutment pressure is the demarcation point of gas migration, an experimental research was conducted on gas-bearing coal by... 相似文献
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