黄海小型水母的分布特征   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

孙松  张芳  李超伦  杨波  吉鹏 《海洋与湖沼》2012,43(3):429-437

根据"973"项目2000年10月—2007年8月浮游生物大网样品,对黄海小型水母类的种类组成及其丰度的时空变化进行了研究,讨论了各优势水母种类在黄海的分布格局。结果表明,黄海测区内小型水母整体丰度较低,且主要分布在50m等深线以浅海域,各小型水母类群如水螅水母类,管水母类和栉水母类以及10种优势种类的季节更替非常明显。与其它海域相比,黄海小型水母丰度水平最低,平均为0.8ind/m3,占整个浮游动物丰度的比例小于0.5%,因此从丰度上看,小型水母在黄海浮游动物功能群中并不占优势。  相似文献   

Latitudinal changes in siphonophore assemblages across the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean     

D Kuyper  D Thibault  MJ Gibbons 《African Journal of Marine Science》2020,42(2):209-219

Siphonophores are commonly considered to be useful indicators of water masses and water-mass movement, but their employment as such across the wider Southern Ocean has not so far been attempted. We redress this here using archived samples, collected during January–February 1993 along a transect from Cape Town to the South African National Antarctic Expedition (SANAE) base in Antarctica, and compare the patterns generated with those determined from a prior analysis of whole assemblages at lower taxonomic resolution. Twenty-one species were identified from 18 of the original 53 samples collected, and two distinct assemblages were confirmed as separated by the Sub-Antarctic Front. That to the south was characterised by low diversity and high abundance and was dominated by cold-water specialists, whereas that to the north comprised a larger number of subtropical and temperate species at low abundance. Assemblage structure was strongly influenced by the mixed layer depth, sea surface salinity and chlorophyll a concentration, as well as mesozooplankton biomass. Congruence with the whole-assemblage study was high, indicating that this taxon can be suitably employed as a proxy in studies such as this. The study emphasises the value of archived plankton samples and makes a plea for better curation.  相似文献