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1.
中外饭店区域集团化特征对比研究   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
魏卫 《世界地理研究》2003,12(3):106-112
随着饭店业全球化进程的发展,饭店之间的竞争日趋激烈,国际饭店集团的出现使国际旅游市场和饭店业都发生了极大的变化。与中国饭店集团相比,国际饭店集团具有诸多竞争优势,本文将以世界饭店集团300强为例,与中国饭店区域集团化特征进行对比分析,从而为中国饭店业借鉴国际饭店集团成功经验,应对其挑战提供启示。  相似文献   
2.
根据2000~2005年安徽省星级饭店统计资料,利用变异系数这一度量标准分析了安徽省饭店在时间序列上和星级结构上的地域差异,结果表明:随着时间的变化饭店总数在各市间的差异在渐渐缩小.星级结构上五星级饭店地域分异程度最大,其次依次为一星级、四星级、三星级和二星级,通过安徽省各市国内旅游收入区位商和餐饮住宿业就业人员区位商与各市星级饭店数量相对水平的比较,找出不符合一般趋势的城市加以讨论.最后,运用SPSS分析软件对安徽省17个地市的星级饭店发展水平进行聚类分析,并讨论了运行结果所分出的4类城市,提出了饭店业发展的若干建议.  相似文献   
3.
The common problems on tourism of developing countries have often been researched by west researchers until now, which can be concluded into special words: “two sectors”, “enclave construction”, “government’s interference”, “developing scale”, and “the industrial role of tourism” etc. In fact all the researches were done from the areas with the patronage of foreign visitors, how is the situation of domestic tourism was ignored in some points. In this paper, another developing model compared with the one with foreign visitors was presented to the readers on the case studies of countryside spas in China. Through this research, one aspect of Chinese real leisure life can be understood to some extent, and the implying that for bigger developing countries the domestic tourism can match the effect of international tourism should not be ignored at least to China. As the developing of economy, domestic tourism will finally unite with international one together, and the common problems will disappear step by step, therefore domestic tourism and international tourism of developing countries should be researched equally since now. Biography: WANG Yan-ping (1962–), male, a native of Heilongjiang Province, is a doctorate student of Chiba University of Japan. His research insterest is environmental impact assessment.  相似文献   
4.
周李  张清源  朱其静  陆林 《地理科学》2017,37(9):1363-1373
基于艺龙网酒店房价数据和问卷调查数据,运用数理统计方法以及反距离权重插值法,研究第117和118届广交会举办前后广州市主城区699家星级酒店客房价格变动的时空分异特征。研究表明:广交会举办一、二、三期形成3个谷峰,休会期形成谷底,总体呈现“三升三降”态势,展会期间酒店星级越高,房价的涨幅越大。广交会举办期间不同星级酒店房价热点区不同;酒店房价空间分布呈圈层式结构,以琶洲馆为中心呈现明显的距离衰减规律。酒店房价影响因素主要包括与会者需求、酒店类型、城市交通与展馆距离、商圈及生态环境、区域发展战略与方针政策等。酒店房价可以作为测度大型展会对城市影响的重要指标。  相似文献   
5.
The article explores processes of restructuring firms in the Norwegian hotel industry in the light of constant negotiations between neoliberalisation and countermeasures in the social-democratic welfare state, and the effects of this restructuring on labour. Inspired by scholarship on neoliberal restructuring, the article examines how competitive strategies in the hotel industry are shaped by intensified competition, by the interface of industry regulations, labour market regulations, and social security, and by the labour movement. Social-democratic welfare states are not insulated from neoliberal currents in either accumulation or regulation, and the concept of socially managed flexibility proves helpful in examining regulatory resistance to neoliberalisation. As in other advanced economies, the Norwegian hotel industry faces increased competition through intensification of labour efforts and strategies to increase flexibility, especially numerical flexibility aimed at cutting costs. Norwegian labour market regulations to some extent curb numerical flexibility for cost-cutting purposes, and the centralised labour movement plays an important role in this regard. Nonetheless, the hotel industry has found room to manoeuvre. The article reveals the state's difficulties in managing flexibility in a way that permits numerical flexibility, yet prevents cost-cutting that leads to intensified labour efforts at the lower end of the service sector.  相似文献   
6.
研究了广东省四家温泉宾馆室内温泉水及其使用过程中对氡浓度的影响。利用RAD-7测氡仪和NR667A测氡义连续测量室内外氡浓度和水氡浓度,发现室内氡浓度受地基土壤、建筑物类型、利用方式(是否洗浴、洗浴时间长短等)、通风状况等诸多因素的影响。无人入住时宾馆室内氡浓度的变化说明土壤氡的渗入是底层房间室内氡的重要影响因素。当在浴室内使用温泉水洗浴时,浴室内平均氡浓度比没有用温泉水时高出1~8.3倍,客房内氡浓度比没有用温泉水洗浴时高出1.2~8.3倍。在使用温泉水时,某些宾馆室内氡浓度超标,可能对宾馆工作人员造成潜在的健康危害,应采取管理措施或技术手段降低其暴露水平。  相似文献   
7.
山岳型酒店能源强度与碳排放特征研究   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
以黄山西海饭店为山岳型景区案例酒店,采用能源消费账户法与碳足迹法对样本数据进行深入分析,系统地研究了案例酒店近5 a来的能耗与碳排放情况。结果表明,水电是案例酒店的主要能耗,其中,用电能耗在酒店总能耗中占比最高,平均为98%左右;用水占比最小,只有总能耗的1%左右。案例酒店能源消耗总量每年约500 t标准煤,年均碳排放量约为3 695.5 tCO2,呈现逐年增加趋势。2014?2018年,水电能源消耗最大的部门不是客房部和餐饮部等酒店主营部门,而是园林绿化、公用等酒店辅助部门,用水量达到用水总量的39%~58%,用电量达到用电总量的59.41%~66.68%。酒店年平均能源强度约为0.06 t标准煤/万元,每晚游客人均能耗约0.001 t标准煤。案例酒店碳排放量为217.17~257.84 kgCO2/m2,年均碳排放量为236.79 kgCO2/m2。案例酒店年碳排放量与能耗强度呈正相关,且随着酒店能耗强度的上升,碳排放总量也随之增加。  相似文献   
8.
饭店是旅游业的重要组成,不同区位的饭店存在着巨大差异。文章以黄山风景区的旅游饭店为实证,针对饭店的功能项目、产品价格、员工状况等方面进行分析,并通过与所在地区的城市饭店进行比较,探讨山岳型景区旅游饭店与城市饭店的差异表现及形成机制,旨在为山岳型风景区饭店的发展和建设提供有益参考。  相似文献   
9.
The organizational structure change of enterprises should be subject to the change of strategy, and strategy change is the reaction to the environment change. This paper studied the expansion strategies and evolution paths of hotel groups in China by a survey in 2007, in which the research objects were 91 hotel groups listed by China Tourist Hotels Association. The conclusions are drawn: based on the two dimensions of unification management function scope and the unification management degree, hotel groups can be divided into four strategic types, including strategically concentrated group, close function group, widespread alliance group and loose union group. Simultaneously there are three different expansion paths: stability path, growth path and undulation path. About 72.5% of Chinese hotel groups have a stability or growth expansion path.  相似文献   
10.
lINTRODUCTIONAstotourismofdevelopingcountries,asPecialresearchfieldwasdividedfrompopuIartourismstudybysomewestemresearchers,manyspecialwordswereoftenusedsuchas"twosectors","enclaveconstrUction",j'developingscale","govemment'sin-terferenceandtheindustryroleoftourism"(MARTIN,l993;JENKIN,l982;JENKINetal.,l982,E-MANUL,l992)'AspecialattentiongiventoChinaisonlysomepoliticalanalyzingabouttourism(RICHTER,1983;HALL,l994;TREVoR,l998).AstoChineseleisurelife,recentlysomepapershadbeen…  相似文献   
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