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The bulk composition of organic matter and saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons extracted from 16 samples collected from two Kuperschiefer profiles in the Rudna mine,Southwest Poland has been analyzed to study the role of organic matter during base metal enrichment in the Kupferschiefer shale.The results indicated that the extract yields and saturated hydrocarbon yields decreased with increasing base metal contents.GC and GC/MS analyses indicated that n -alkanes and alkylated aromatic compounds were depleted and may have served as hydrogen donators for thermochemical sulfate reduction.The enrichment of base metal is closely connected with the destruction of hydrocarbons. 相似文献
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孙玉壮 《中国地球化学学报》2004,23(2):101-111
Thirty-seven Kupferschiefer samples from southwestern Poland were analyzed by microscopy, Rock-Eval approach and instrumental neutron activation analysis to understand the geochemical and morphological characteristics of kerogen present in the samples. The analytical results indicate that there are two different types of kerogens. One type was only subjected to thermal alteration processes, and the other was further oxidized after deposition of the sediment.In the oxidized samples migrabitumen was transformed into pyrobitumen. Rock-Eval analyses show a significant decrease in HI values in the oxidized samples and an increase in OI values in relation to the samples that were not influenced by oxidation. Variations in S2 versus Corg contents indicate a change in kerogen from Type II to Type III with progressing oxidation. The presence of pyrobitumen and the depletion of hydrogen in the altered kerogen allow one to conclude that the kerogen was used as hydrogen donor for thermochemical sulfate reduction(TSR). 相似文献
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目前,在波兰41对主要生产矿井中,有23对高瓦斯矿井进行了瓦斯抽放。2004年瓦斯平均抽放率为30%,平均利用率为39%。根据瓦斯地质条件、瓦斯涌出特点和采区通风方式,着重介绍了波兰煤矿强化煤层、围岩和采空区瓦斯抽放,提高矿井瓦斯抽放效率的工艺技术特点。在工作面的瓦斯排放中,注重开采、通风与瓦斯抽放一体化,通过优化抽放钻孔布置,取得钻孔瓦斯抽放的最佳效果,是波兰煤矿瓦斯治理的一项成功经验,成为煤矿持续安全高效生产的重要技术保障。 相似文献
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Xin Zhao 《地理学报(英文版)》2014,24(6):1199-1200
The 2014 Regional Conference of the International Geographical Union(IGU)was held on August 18-22 in Krakow,Poland.The total number of participants was 1374 from 64 countries and regions,including 357 from Poland.Germany,Japan,Czech,UK,China,Russia,USA,France and Hungary are the top countries of attendees in this conference. 相似文献
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本文介绍了波兰和斯洛伐克两国国土(岩石、土壤、水系)天然与人工放射性环境地质调查与填图工作及其成果。 相似文献
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波兰古称孛烈儿,是一个中欧国家,西面与德国接壤,南部与捷克和斯洛伐克为邻,东部与乌克兰和白俄罗斯相连,东北部和立陶宛及俄罗斯接壤,北面濒临波罗地海。波兰重要的地理位置以及地形导致历史上连年的战火纷争,而近年波兰无沦在欧盟还是在国际舞台的地位亦与日俱增。 相似文献
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杨堤益 《气象科技合作动态》2019,(1):28-29
2018年10月17-19日,波兰极地区域模式对比计划(Polar-CORDEX)会议在波兰华沙举行,此次会议由波兰科学院下属的波兰地球物理研究院承办。来自该计划各项目组的约50名成员参加了此次会议。中国气象科学研究院杨堤益参加了会议。 相似文献
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