共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 250 毫秒
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总结提出了提高黔江地震台VS型垂直摆观测资料分析预报可靠性的工作方法与步骤,旨在为今后地震前及时发现前兆异常提供参考。运用调和分析法、差分法分析了2016年至2017年观测数据,认为武隆5.0级地震前出现了地震前兆异常。同时,认为对黔江地震台VS型垂直摆原始观测资料按30天的步长进行计算效果较为理想。 相似文献
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本文采用Venedikov调和分析方法,对攀枝花地震台1989年至1990年两年的石英伸缩仪应变固体潮观测资料进行了调和分析,并根据Venediov调和分析结果,分析研究了M_2波的潮汐因子和相位滞后因子的动态变化,从中获得了与地震有关的信息,这对今后的地震分析预报具有一定前参考价值。 相似文献
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JCZ-1T超宽频带地震计作为综合观测仪器的拓展应用 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
JCZ-1T超宽频带地震计具有全频带覆盖特性,其低频端输出延伸到固体潮汐,提出了获取稳定的低频端数据的观测条件.利用地震计LP通道连续观测数据中的垂直分向数据经过处理获得的重力资料,以及水平分向数据经过处理获得的倾斜资料做了Venedikov调和分析.对印尼8.7级大地震数据进行处理,获得地球自由振荡的功率谱密度.仪器可获取与地震事件密切相关的综合观测数据. 相似文献
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本文概略地给出了对钻孔应变仪原始观测资料进行处理的一套方法,并以河北省滦县地震台钻孔应变资料为例对每一步骤的中间数据均进行了应变固体潮调和分析的计算,从而验证每一个步骤的有效性,并最终得到了较好的调和分析结果。这一套数据处理方法的优点在于能更充分地利用全部观测资料,将非线性格值改正、频段频谱分析、气压相关分析及相关改正连成了一个整体,使该方法具有连续性、系统性和普适性。 相似文献
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选取乾陵地震台2018—2020年钻孔体应变观测资料,进行完整性、年零漂和观测资料精度分析,通过采样调和分析,评价观测数据质量,并对自然环境变化、仪器系统故障和人为干扰对观测数据的影响进行分析,探讨该台钻孔体应变观测映震能力,认为： ①乾陵地震台体应变测项运行良好,观测数据质量较高; ②降雨、气压是影响体应变观测数据的主要干扰因素; ③体应变对全球7级以上、中国6级以上地震同震响应较明显,震级越大,同震响应持续时间越长。 相似文献
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《地震地磁观测与研究》2016,(4)
以库尔勒地震台JCZ-1T超宽频地震计LP通道记录信息为研究对象,进行固体潮频谱分析,并采用Venedikov调和分析及Nakai拟合方法,检验固体潮信息的准确性。以日本9.0级大地震为例,对LP通道垂向数据进行功率谱密度计算,分析大地震造成的自由振荡,证明库尔勒地震台JCZ-1T地震计对超低频长周期信号具有良好的观测能力。 相似文献
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The determination of the coefficient of viscosity of eruptive products gives useful elements to the knowledge of possible variations of composition and physical conditions of the magmas. 相似文献
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Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica - 相似文献
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Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - The magnetic evolution of the active region of the Sun at the level of the photosphere has been studied. Magnetic synoptic maps of the 2007 Kitt Peak Observatory were... 相似文献
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V. E. Pavlov T. Yu. Tolmacheva R. V. Veselovskiy A. V. Latyshev A. M. Fetisova I. V. Bigun 《Izvestiya Physics of the Solid Earth》2017,53(5):702-713
Until recently, the existing data prevented the geophysicists from accurately dating the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum, which outcrops in the middle reach of the Kotuy River, constraining the time of its formation to a wide interval from the end of the Late Cambrian to the beginning of the Silurian. The obtained paleomagnetic data unambiguously correlate the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum to the Nyaian regional stage and constrain its formation, at least a considerable part of it, by the Tremadocian. This result perfectly agrees with the data on the Bysy-Yuryakh conodonts studied in this work and yields a spectacular example of the successful application of paleomagnetic studies in solving important tasks of stratigraphy and, correspondingly, petroleum geology. Within the Bysy-Yuryakh stratum, we revealed a large normal-polarity interval corresponding to the long (>1 Ma) period when the geomagnetic reversals were absent. This result, in combination with the data for the Tremadocian and Middle–Upper Cambrian sequences of the other regions, indicates that (1) the rate of occurrence of the geomagnetic reversals on the eve of the Ordovician Moyero superchron of reversed polarity was at most one reversal per Ma; (2) the superchron does not switch on instantaneously but is preceded by a certain gradual change in the operation conditions of the dynamo mechanism which, inter alia, manifests itself by the reduction of the frequency of geomagnetic reversals with the approach of the superchron. This finding supports the views according to which a process preparing the establishment of the superchrons takes place at the core–mantle boundary. 相似文献
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Ivanka Jakubcová Věra Marvanová Miloš Pick Antonín Novotný Reviewer Z. Šimon 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1982,26(2):193-196
Summary The results of two different methods of the determination of the non-linearity of the gravimeter scale are compared; the economy is discussed as well. 相似文献
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Atmospheric temperature and humidity fields as well as information on other meteorological parameters are nowadays retrieved from radiance measurements recorded by operational meteorological satellites. Up to now, the inversion procedures used only take into account crude information on the topography of the Earth’s surface. However, the applied radiative transfer codes have to consider the Earth’s surface as the lower boundary of the atmospheric model and, therefore, need a more precise mean elevation and a classification of the roughness of the Earth’s surface. The influence of the topography of the Earth surface on retrieved temperature profiles is studied by using a physico-statistical inversion method. An objective analysis is made of the more precise mean elevation and derivation of roughness parameters using a new high-resolution digital elevation model (DEM) with a resolution of 500 m×500 m. By means of a geomorphological process and a newly developed topography rejection test, areas with a high surface roughness are localized and singled out. The influence of topography on the retrieved temperature profiles is illustrated by case studies. Changes are found predominantly in areas with a high variation of topography. Using the new high-resolution DEM and the topography rejection test, the geographical position of the calculated temperature profiles tends to be shifted towards areas with a small vertical variation of topography. The mean elevation determined by the new elevation model better characterizes the area observed. Hence, the temperature profiles can be calculated down to lower atmospheric levels. Furthermore, a guess profile better describing the atmospheric situation is selected by the more precise elevation. In addition, the temperature profiles obtained near the coast are improved considerably by the more precise determination of the surface property ‘sea’ and ‘land,’ respectively. Integration of an independent physical information such as topography leads, on average, to a slight improvement of the results of the physico-statistical inversion procedure. In some cases, however, significant improvements have been achieved regarding the desired accuracy of temperature profiles of the order of 1 K. In future, the spatial resolution of new high-resolution sounding instrumentation on the next generation of operational meteorological satellites will be increased. To exploit the resolving power of this new instrumentation, the different variation of the topography of the Earth surface, especially in regions with a high variation of topography, can be taken into account more precisely by using a high-resolution DEM. 相似文献
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Summary A simple model is proposed suitable for studying the effect of the ground layer of the atmosphere, polluted by aerosol, on the albedo. This model is founded on solving the equation of transfer of radiative energy. The numerical results are discussed, particular attention being paid to the analysis of errors due to neglecting the multiple reflection of solar radiation on the aerosol particles. A method which would also include the multiple reflection is proposed, and the conditions under which the presence of the aerosol is responsible for an increase or decrease of the solar radiation balance on the Earth's surface, are analysed. 相似文献
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Josef Vykutil 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1968,12(2):217-220
Резюме Дается вывод формул для вычислений длины хорды, длины и азимутов нормаляных сечений и длины геодезической линии эллипсоида.
Применяются тригонометрические функции данных величин и постоянные принятого ргфгргнц-эллипсоида, что является целесообразным
при использовании вычислителQjных машин, особенно автоматов. Рабочие формулы рекомендуются в форме (8–11).
Dedicated to Professor František Fiala on His 85th Birthday
Address: Veveři 95, Brno. 相似文献
Dedicated to Professor František Fiala on His 85th Birthday
Address: Veveři 95, Brno. 相似文献
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Summary The maintenance of the axisymmetric component of the flow in the atmosphere is investigated by means of a steady-state, quasi-geostrophic formulation of the meteorological equations. It is shown that the meridional variations in the time-averaged axisymmetric variables can be expressed as the sum of three contributions, one being due to the eddy heat transport, another to the eddy momentum transport, and a third to the convective-radiative equilibrium temperature which enters the problem through the specification of a Newtonian form of diabatic heating. The contributions by the large scale eddies are evaluated through the use of observed values for the eddy heat and momentum transports.The contributions from each of the three forcing mechanisms to the temperature and zonal wind fields are invstigated individually and found to be of about equal importance. The sum of the three contributions are also presented for the temperature, the zonal wind, the stream function associated with the mean meridional circulation and the corresponding vertical motion. Although the results fail to reproduce the main observed features of the lower stratosphere, they are found to be in good agreement with observations in the middle latitude troposphere. At any pressure level, for example, the computed mean zonal wind has a jet-like profile and the axis of the jet is found to slope to the south with height, as observed in the atmosphere.Based in part on a thesis submitted by the first author as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Ph.D. degree at the University of Michigan. — Publication No. 194 from the Department of Meteorology and Oceanography, The University of Michigan. 相似文献